reform 详细解释

reform

[ri'fɔ:rm]

n.改革, 改良
v.改革, 革新, 改造

vt.

1. 改革, 革新, 改良

He raised some proposals to reform the Labor Party.

他提出了一些改革工党的建议。

2. 革除(弊端等)

There is a strong demand to reform social abuses.

人们强烈要求革除社会弊端。

3. 改造, 使悔改

We should try to reform criminals rather than punish them.

我们应该尽力改造罪犯, 而不是惩罚他们。

vi.

改正, 改邪归正

Harry has completely reformed.

哈里已完全弃恶从善了。

n.

改革, 改良; 改过, 自新[C][U]

The new government made many needed reforms.

新政府进行了许多必要的改革。

词形变化

形容词: reformable | 名词: reformability | 动词过去式: reformed | 动词过去分词: reformed | 动词现在分词: reforming | 动词第三人称单数: reforms |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.改正; 转变

change  improve  convert  revise  

英英释义

名词 reform:

a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses

a campaign aimed to correct abuses or malpractices

self-improvement in behavior or morals by abandoning some vice

动词 reform:

make changes for improvement in order to remove abuse and injustices

bring, lead, or force to abandon a wrong or evil course of life, conduct, and adopt a right one

同义词:reclaim, regenerate, rectify

produce by cracking

break up the molecules of

improve by alteration or correction of errors or defects and put into a better condition

change for the better

同义词:straighten out, see the light

补充

reformreform英:[riˈfɔ:m] 美:[rɪˈfɔrm]n.1.改革, 改良, 改造The reform in teaching methods is warmly welcomed by students.教学方法的改革受到了学生们的热烈欢迎。The new law brought many social reforms.新法引起了许多社会改革。vt. & vi.1.改革; 改造; 改善The soldiers reformed.军队重新改编了。You have had every chance to reform.你已有了改过自新的各种机会。We are reforming our economic system.我们正在改革我们的经济体制。

例句

1. He called for the reform of the divorce laws.他呼吁离婚法律改革。 2. The ruling party intends to push through its ideas on constitutional reform.执政党想要推进其关于宪法改革的构想。 3. campaigners for electoral reform选举改革呼吁者 4. the task of carrying through the necessary reforms贯彻必要改革措施的任务 5. his proposals for reforming the legal system他关于改革法律制度的提议 6. his plans to reform the country's economy他改良国家经济的计划 7. We will try to reform him within the community.我们将努力在团体内改造他。 8. He has reformed his bad habits.他已改变了他的坏习惯。 9. The unfair wage system must be reformed as soon as possible.不合理的工资制度必须尽快改革。 10. We must reform the political abuses by every possible means.我们必须千方百计地煞住政治上的不正之风。 11. She has tried to reform society all her life.她一生致力于改造社会。 12. They began to reform the traffic regulations last year.他们去年开始修订交通规则。 13. There is every indication that they are reforming.各种迹象都表明他们在变好。 14. He has completely reformed after three years' imprisonment.坐了三年牢以后,他已完全改过自新。 15. the Bill will reform the health benefits system.法案将改革医疗补助制度。 16. the state has a duty to reform criminals.国家有责任改造犯人。 17. [as adj. reformed]I'm considered a reformed character these days.如今我被看做一个改过自新的人。 18. it was only when his drunken behaviour led to blows that he started to reform.要不是酒后闹出了事,他是不会改过自新的。 19. the reform of the divorce laws.对离婚法的修订。 20. [count noun]economic reforms.经济改革。 21. to reform the examination system改革考试制度 22. Our prisons aim to reform criminals, not simply to punish them.我们设立监狱的目的在使罪犯改过自新,而非只是要惩罚他们。 23. The program is designed to reform prisoners.这一计划旨在改造犯人。 24. They want to reform campaign spending.他们想对竞选经费的使用进行改革。 25. The laws need to be reformed.这些法律需要修订。 26. The program is designed to help former gang members who are trying to reform.这一计划的目的是帮助想要改过自新的前帮派成员。 27. Some prisoners are not reformable.有些犯人无可救药。 28. reformed tax laws修订的税法 29. a reformed criminal经改造的罪犯 30. A group of senators are calling for reform of the nation's health-care system.一群参议员正在呼吁改革全国的医疗保健体系。 31. economic/educational/political/tax reform经济/教育/政治/税收改革 32. a reform movement改良运动 33. He has proposed a list of political reforms.他提出了一份政治改革的清单。