government

['gʌvənmənt]

n.政府, 政体, 统治

n.

1. (常大写)政府, 内阁[C][G]

The Government is discussing the proposal.

政府在讨论这一提议。

The French government had formed an alliance with Russia.

法国政府已与俄国结盟。

2. 政体; 体制; 政治[U]

We ask for a return to democratic government.

我们要求恢复民主政体。

3. 政治学[U]

He is a student of government.

他研究政治学。

4. 治理; 管理; 支配[U]

Most of his ministers had no previous experience of government.

他内阁中的大部分成员没有行政管理经验。

词形变化

形容词: governmental | 副词: governmentally |

词义辨析

同义:

n.政权, 管理, 支配

administration  management  guidance  control  regulation  conduct  supervision  superintendence  surveillance  oversight  charge  command  jurisdiction  dominion  regime  rule  reign  directorship  leadership  rulership  headship  presidency  magistracy  statesmanship  statecraft  authority  dictatorship

n.政府, 内阁, 议会

council  ministry  cabinet  department  chamber  parliament  congress  diet  duma  soviet  senate  bureaucracy  the state  governing body  Big Brother

n.统治, 压制

discipline  regimentation  restraint  constraint  reining in  suppression  

同义参见:

politics  direction  

英英释义

名词 government:

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

同义词：authorities, regime

(government) the system or form by which a community or other political unit is governed

the act of governing; exercising authority

同义词：governing, governance, government activity

the study of government of states and other political units

同义词：politics, political science

补充

governmentgovernment英:[ˈɡʌvənmənt] 美:[ˈɡʌvənmənt]n.1.政府Foreign governments have been consulted about this decision.这一决定曾征询过外国政府的意见。The government is responsible for the provision of education for all the children.政府有责任向所有儿童提供教育。2.治理的形式; 政体Their country has democratic government.他们国家实行民主政体。3.治理, 统治Government of a large city is very difficult.管理一个大城市是非常困难的。

例句

1. democratic governments in countries like Britain and the US英美等国的民主政府 2. You can't just blame everything on the government.你不能事事埋怨政府。 3. The Right won the legislative elections and he was called to form a government.右翼赢得了立法选举, 所以他被要求出来组建政府。 4. The first four years of government were completely disastrous.头4年的执政状况糟得一塌糊涂。 5. She is new to government.她缺乏从政经验。 6. our system of government我们的治国体系 7. He had no previous experience of government.他以前没有执政经历。 8. Thus the marital relationship took the form of a pedagogy and a government of behaviour.因此婚姻关系在形式上是一种行为教育和控制。 9. He waited outside the gate for a few moments until he had government of his feelings.他在大门外等了一会儿, 直到他控制住了自己的情绪。 10. It is up to journalists and government officials to try to maintain sanity.这需要记者和政府官员尽量保持理智。 11. government policy on immigration政府的移民政策 12. an effective campaigning group that eventually forced government action最终迫使政府采取行动的办事高效的活动集团 13. a building containing a number of government offices里面有许多政府办公室的大楼 14. fighting between government forces and left-wing rebels政府军与左翼叛军之间的战斗 15. the government's economic record will undoubtedly cost them the seat.政府的经济记录肯定会使他们失去席位。 16. [as modifier]government controls.政府的控制。 17. recent cutbacks in government are making subsidies less available.最近的体制简化使得补贴更难得到。 18. rules for the government of the infirmary.养老院的管理规则。 19. He has resigned from the government.他已经退出内阁。 20. The foreign governments involved are meeting in Geneva.有关的外国政府正在日内瓦举行会议。 21. government policy/money/ministers政府的政策/款项/部长 22. weak/strong/corrupt government软弱的/强大的/腐败的政府 23. different governmental systems不同的政体 24. The government has been slow to react to the crisis.政府迟迟未采取措施应对危机。 25. She works for the federal government.她任职于联邦政府。 26. the national/central government国家/中央政府 27. We need to improve relations with foreign governments.我们需要改进与其他国家政府的关系。 28. the British government英国政府 29. a corrupt/powerful/weak government腐败/强大/软弱的政府 30. They have promised to reduce government spending.他们已承诺削减政府开支。 31. a government agency/official/program政府机构/官员/计划 32. government policies and regulations政府的政策与条例 33. The government is/are working on the problem.政府正在解决这一问题。 34. He is a firm believer in democratic/representative government.他坚定主张民主/代议制。 35. We learned about different methods/systems of government.我们了解了不同的国家管理方式/制度。 36. The country has been damaged by many years of weak/corrupt government.这个国家已毁于多年的软弱/腐败统治。 37. governmental agencies政府机构 38. The law provides governmental protection for investors.这部法律为投资者提供政府保护。 39. governmentally funded programs政府资助的计划