pile

[pail]

n.堆, 大量, 绒面, 桩, <俚>大笔钱财
高大的旧建筑
v.堆积, 积累, 拥入, 夸张
n. 柱, 桩
vt. 把桩打入
n. 绒毛, 绒面, 软毛

n.[C]

1. 堆; 一堆[(+of)]

A pile of dirty clothes lay by the washing machine.

一堆脏衣服放在洗衣机旁边。

2. 【口】大量; 大数目[S][P][(+of)]

He's got piles of work to do this morning.

今天上午他有大量工作要做。

3. 【口】大笔钱财[S1]

Mr. Hunter made a pile of money in the stock market.

亨特先生在股票市场赚了一大笔钱。

4. 高大的建筑物; 建筑群

5. 电池

6. 核反应堆

vt.

1. 堆积, 叠; 累积[(+up)]

He piled the books on top of each other.

他把书一本本地叠起来。

2. 把……堆在; 装(车等)[(+with)]

They piled the cart with fruit and vegetables.

他们把水果和蔬菜装上大车。

vi.

1. 堆积; 累积

Her work is piling up.

她的工作越积越多。

She's been piling up money ever since she got the job.

自从得了那份工作以来, 她一直在攒钱。

2. 拥, 挤[(+in/into/out/off)]

They piled into my car.

他们挤进我的车。

词形变化

形容词: piled | 动词过去式: piled | 动词过去分词: piled | 动词现在分词: piling | 动词第三人称单数: piles |

词义辨析

同义:

n.堆积; 大量

heap  stack  mound  collection  slew  batch  

英英释义

名词 pile:

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

同义词：heap, mound, agglomerate, cumulation, cumulus

(often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent

同义词：batch, deal, flock, good deal, great deal, hatful, heap, lot, mass, mess, mickle, mint, muckle, peck, plenty, pot, quite a little, raft, sight, slew, spate, stack, tidy sum, wad, whole lot, whole slew

a large sum of money (especially as pay or profit)

同义词：bundle, big bucks, megabucks, big money

fine soft dense hair (as the fine short hair of cattle or deer or the wool of sheep or the undercoat of certain dogs)

同义词：down

battery consisting of voltaic cells arranged in series; the earliest electric battery devised by Volta

同义词：voltaic pile, galvanic pile

a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure

同义词：spile, piling, stilt

the yarn (as in a rug or velvet or corduroy) that stands up from the weave

同义词：nap

a nuclear reactor that uses controlled nuclear fission to generate energy

同义词：atomic pile, atomic reactor, chain reactor

动词 pile:

arrange in stacks

同义词：stack, heap

press tightly together or cram

同义词：throng, mob, pack, jam

place or lay as if in a pile

短语词组

make a/one's pile

1. 发财

He has already made his pile.

他已经发财了。

pile it on

1. 夸张

Stop piling it on. I know the work: it's not so difficult as you said.

别夸张了! 我知道这工作没你所说的那么艰难。

pile in

1. 塞进; 挤入

He piled in all the luggage and drove off.

他把所有的行李都塞进车箱, 然后开车走了。

pile on

1. 堆上

She piled on more coal before the fire went out.

在火熄灭之前她又加上些煤。

2. 成群地拥上

The bus stopped and the waiting crowd piled on.

公共汽车停下来, 等待的人群就一拥而上。

pile up

1. 堆放起来

You may pile up the books here.

你可以把书堆放在这儿。

2. 积累

Our work is piling up.

我们的工作越积越多。

3. 互相碰撞挤成一团

Five cars piled up here yesterday.

昨天五辆车子在这儿相撞。

补充

pilepile英:[pail] 美:[paɪl]n.1.一堆, 一叠Collect the books and put them in a pile on my desk.把书收起来放在我的桌子上。2.大量的钱; 财产vt.1.堆起; 堆叠He piled a lot of logs.他堆起许多木头。Pile the leaves in the corner of the yard.把树叶堆到院子里。

例句

1. We sat in Sam's study, among the piles of books.我们坐在山姆的书房里, 周围摆满了一摞摞的书。 2. She put her clothes in a pile beside the bed.她把衣服叠成一摞放在床边。 3. The dirty plates had been stacked in a pile on the table.脏盘子已经摞成一堆放在桌子上了。 4. The clothes were folded and in a neat pile.衣服整齐地叠放成一摞。 5. a little pile of crumbs一小堆面包屑 6. There in front of me was a great pile of old tin cans.我面前是高高的一堆旧罐头盒。 7. Some people have earned a pile.有些人已经赚到了大钱。 8. She made a pile selling property.她靠卖房子赚了大钱。 9. I've got a pile of work to do.我有很多工作要做。 10. I've got piles of questions for you.我有很多问题要问你。 11. They had piles of money.他们非常有钱。 12. She had made a whole pile of potatoes.她做了一大堆土豆。 13. They usually stay at the family pile in Brittany.他们通常住在位于布列塔尼的族宅里。 14. The wedding was at some stately pile in the country.婚礼在乡下某座恢宏气派的建筑里举行。 15. an engine for driving piles一台打桩机 16. They saw settlements of wooden houses, set on piles along the shore.他们看到建在沿岸桩柱上的木制房屋居住区。 17. The pile's wearing a bit thin.绒毛已经有些磨损。 18. the pile of a sheepdog牧羊犬的软毛 19. She piled the newspapers in a corner of the room.她把报纸堆在房间的一个角落里。 20. A few newspapers and magazines were piled on a table.几份报纸和杂志堆放在一张桌子上。 21. trucks piled with luggage装满行李的卡车 22. Tables were piled high with local produce.桌上高高堆放着当地的农产品。 23. Her dark hair was piled loosely on top of her head.她的黑发蓬松地盘在头上。 24. She had thick reddish hair piled up on top of her head.她将自己浓密的淡淡红发盘在头顶。 25. The foundation piles have been piled.基桩已经打完了。 26. The structures need to be piled.这些结构需要用桩柱支撑。 27. Tumbleweeds bounced across the highway, piling against barbed-wire fences.风滚草飘过公路, 堆积在路边的铁丝网护栏上。 28. The captain ordered his men to pile arms.上尉命令士兵把枪架起来。 29. I know you wanted a bit of sympathy, but you were really piling it on.我知道你想博得一丝同情, 但你真的太夸张了。 30. The little girl piled one paper box on top of the other.小女孩把一个纸箱子堆叠在另一个之上。 31. The farmer piles a cart with straw.农民在火车上装满稻草。 32. A ship got piled up on a reef.一条船触礁搁浅了。 33. Work has piled up during his absence.他离开期间工作堆积起来了。 34. They piled out of the hall.他们挤出了大厅。 35. he placed the books in a neat pile.他把书整整齐齐地叠放在一起。 36. the growing pile of work.成堆的工作。 37. a Victorian Gothic pile.一座维多利亚时代的哥特式雄伟建筑。 38. she piled all the groceries on the counter.她把食品杂货都堆放在柜台上。 39. his in-tray was piled high with papers.他的收文架里高高地堆满了文件。 40. [no obj.]the work has piled up a bit.工作有点儿积压了。 41. [with obj.]the debts he piled up.他债台高筑。 42. you can pile on the guilt but my heart has turned to stone.你尽管夸大罪责吧，反正我已心坚如石了。 43. ten of us piled into the minibus.我们十个人挤进了那辆小面包车里。 44. 60 cars piled into each other on the M62.在M62公路上60辆汽车撞在了一起。 45. a pile of books/sand一堆书╱沙 46. I've got piles of work to do this evening.今晚我有大量工作要做。 47. We piled the boxes in the corner.我们把箱子堆放在角落里。 48. She piled the papers on the desk.她把文件堆在书桌上。 49. The desk was piled with papers.书桌上堆满文件。 50. The children piled onto the bus.孩子们一窝蜂挤进公共汽车。 51. Our problems are really piling up.我们的问题确实越积越多。 52. He put the magazines into a neat pile.他把杂志整整齐齐地叠放在一起。 53. She raked the leaves into piles.她把落叶耙成堆。 54. Take a card from the pile.从一叠卡片里抽出一张。 55. a pile of wood一堆木头 56. a pile of clothes一叠衣服 57. She had piles of work to do.她有一大堆活要干。 58. He makes a pile of money.他赚了很多钱。 59. He made his pile and then retired.他赚了一大笔钱后就退休了。 60. He made a pile in the stock market.他在股市里大赚了一笔。 61. He is at the bottom of the pile but should get a promotion soon.他目前处于底层但很快就会受到提拔。 62. The team finished the season at the bottom of the pile.本赛季结束时，球队排名靠后。 63. "With this promotion, he will be at the top of the pile."这次提拔后他的地位将举足轻重。 64. The team finished the season at the top of the pile.本赛季结束时，球队排名靠前。 65. The campers piled [=stacked] wood for the fire.野营者把木头堆在一起准备生火。 66. The books were piled [=heaped] high on the table.那些书高高地摞在桌子上。 67. The teacher neatly piled up the students' papers.老师把学生的试卷整整齐齐地摞在了一起。 68. He piled his plate with potatoes.他将盘子盛满了土豆。 69. The chair was piled with clothes. [=there was a pile of clothes on the chair]椅子上堆满了衣服。 70. I piled all my clothes into one suitcase.我把所有的衣服塞进了一个行李箱。 71. We piled the kids into the van.我们让孩子们挤进了车里。 72. He piled potatoes onto his plate.他将盘子盛满了土豆。 73. The kids piled [=crowded] into the van.孩子们挤进车里。 74. People piled into the theater.人们涌入剧院。 75. We piled onto the sofa.我们挤在沙发上。 76. She parked the van and we all piled in.她停下车，我们都挤了进去。 77. He piled on the gravy.他加了很多肉汁。 78. The teacher punished the class by piling on more work. [=the teacher punished the class by giving them more work]为惩罚这个班的学生，老师给他们布置了更多的作业。 79. Her parents piled on the pressure to do well in school. [=her parents put a lot of pressure on her to do well in school]父母给她施加了很多压力让她在学校表现出色。 80. "After the first few negative reviews, all the other critics started piling on."最初的几个负面评论出现之后，其他的评论家都开始随声附和。 81. "She parked the van, and the kids piled out."她停好车后，孩子们都从车里涌了出来。 82. The crowd piled out of the theater.人群涌出了剧院。 83. Work piled up while she was on vacation.她休假期间积压了大量工作。 84. The bills are piling up.债台高筑。 85. Traffic piled up because of the accident.由于车祸交通变得拥堵。 86. Snow piled up on the cars.车顶上堆满了积雪。 87. The rug has a thick pile.这块地毯有层厚绒面。 88. It's a yellow rug with shaggy pile.这块黄色的毯子有蓬松的绒毛。