estimate

['estimeit]

n.估价, 估计
v.估计, 估价, 评价

vt.

1. 估计, 估量[(+at)][O2][+(that)]

The police estimated the number of demonstrators at about 5, 000.

警方估计示威者的人数为五千左右。

The medicare cost is estimated to be one billion dollars.

老年医疗保健费用估计为十亿美元。

2. 评价; 判断

vi.

估计; 估价[(+for)]

I asked a contractor to estimate for the repair of the house.

我请了承包商估计修缮这幢房子的费用。

n.[C]

1. 估计; 估价; 估计数

The expert's estimate is that the painting is worth $3, 000.

专家估计这幅画值三千美元。

2. (承包人的)估价单

3. 评价; 判断; 看法

My estimate of the situation is not so optimistic.

我对形势的估计不那么乐观。

词形变化

形容词: estimative | 名词: estimator | 动词过去式: estimated | 动词过去分词: estimated | 动词现在分词: estimating | 动词第三人称单数: estimates |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.估计; 审判; 评价

judge  calculate  evaluate  rate  value  figure  compute  gauge  

同义参见:

survey  rate  reckon  quotation  criticize  tally  opinion  appraise  measurement  measure  judgment  appraisal  weigh  

英英释义

名词 estimate:

an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth

同义词：estimation, approximation, idea

a judgment of the qualities of something or somebody

同义词：estimation

a document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation)

同义词：appraisal, estimation

a statement indicating the likely cost of some job

the respect with which a person is held

同义词：estimation

动词 estimate:

judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time)

同义词：gauge, approximate, guess, judge

judge to be probable

同义词：calculate, reckon, count on, figure, forecast

补充

estimateestimate英:[ˈestimeit] 美:[ˈɛstəˌmet]n.1.估计, 估价The painter's estimate for painting the whole house was 1000 dollars.油漆匠对油刷整个房子的估价是1000美元。This is an outside estimate of the price.这是最高的估价。2.报价We got estimates from three different contractors before accepting the lowest.我们得到三个承包商的报价后, 接受了最低的报价。3.判断I don't know her well enough to form an estimate of her abilities.我对她不太了解, 无法对她的能力做出判断。vt. & vi.1.估计; 评价, 评估The gardener estimated that it would take him four hours to weed the garden.园丁估计他给花园除草需要四个小时。We estimate the cost to be five thousand dollars.我们估计费用为5000美元。We estimated his character highly.我们对他的人品评价很高。

例句

1. According to estimates the number of farms has increased by 50 per cent.据估算, 农场的数量增加了百分之五十。 2. This figure is double the original estimate.这一数字是原来估算的两倍。 3. At a rough estimate, there were still a thousand in front of us.粗略估算一下, 我们前面还有一千人。 4. It is a good idea to get two written estimates to compare costs.拿两份书面估价单来比照较成本是个好主意。 5. He could give you an estimate for a job in his head.他可以在脑子里给你算出一件活儿的估价。 6. I was wrong in my estimate of his abilities.我错估了他的能力。 7. I estimate that the total cost for treatment will be $12,500.我估算了一下治疗的总费用会是1.25万美元。 8. Cost is estimated at around £95 per person.估计每人将花费约95英镑。 9. They estimate that they can save £500 per month.他们估计每月可节省500英镑。 10. I estimated my chances of slipping out unseen.我判断了一下自己悄悄溜出去的机会有多大。 11. the $800 million it originally estimated for the job最初对项目所作的8亿美元的估价 12. He estimated a job in Littleton.他对利特尔顿的一项工作给出了估价。 13. A builder will inspect and estimate for necessary work.建筑商将对必要工作进行检查和估价。 14. to estimate the cost of a college education估计上大学的费用 15. We estimate the cost to be four thousand dollars.我们估计费用(或成本)为4 000美元。 16. He is highly estimated among his colleagues.同事们对他的评价很高。 17. the aim is to estimate the effects of macroeconomic policy on the economy.目的是估计宏观经济政策对经济的影响。 18. [with clause]it is estimated that smoking causes 100,000 premature deaths every year.估计每年有100,000人由于吸烟而早逝。 19. [as adj. estimated]an estimated cost of $1,000 million.10亿美元的估计成本。 20. at a rough estimate, staff are recycling a quarter of paper used.初步估计，员工正在重复利用四分之一用过的纸张。 21. compare costs by getting estimates from at least two firms.用至少两个公司的预算来比较其成本。 22. his high estimate of the poem.他对这首诗的高度评价。 23. They gave me an estimate for repairing the roof.他们给我一张修缮屋顶的估价单。 24. The police estimated the crowd at 10000.警方估计群众人数为10000。 25. She estimated that the work would take three months.她估计这项工作需时三个月。 26. "According to government estimates, current oil reserves are 10 percent lower than they were a year ago."根据政府的估计，目前的石油储量比去年下降了10%。 27. One conservative estimate is that he stole five million dollars.保守估计，他盗窃了五百万美元。 28. "At a (very) rough estimate, the job will take three months."粗略估计，这项工作将耗时三个月。 29. We solicited several estimates for the project.我们为这个项目征询了几个估价。 30. The contractor's estimate for the job seemed high.那家承包商对这一项目的估价似乎有些高。 31. "He has a high estimate [=opinion, estimation] of his own abilities."他对自己的能力有着很高的评价。 32. "The company's products are, by general estimate, poorly made."总体上看，这家公司的产品质量差。 33. They estimated the distance at/as about three miles.他们估计距离大约为三英里。 34. We need to estimate how much paint we'll need for the job.我们要估计一下，干这个活儿需要多少涂料。 35. The cost of the project has been estimated at/as about 10 million dollars.这一工程的成本估计大约为1000万美元。 36. He estimates that current oil reserves are 20 percent lower than they were a year ago.他估计目前的石油储量比去年下降了20%。 37. Damage from the hurricane is estimated (to be) in the billions of dollars.那场飓风所造成的损失估计有数十亿美元。 38. "An estimated 50,000 people were in attendance."估计有5万人到场。