congratulate 详细解释

congratulate

[kən'grætju.leit]

vt.祝贺, 庆祝

vt.

1. 祝贺; 恭喜[(+on/upon)]

I congratulate you on your great discovery.

我祝贺你的伟大发现。

I want to congratulate you with all my heart.

我衷心地祝贺你。

2. (后接oneself)自我庆幸[(+on)]

He congratulated himself on having survived the air-crash.

他庆幸自己在空难中幸免于死。

词形变化

形容词: congratulatory | 名词: congratulator | 动词过去式: congratulated | 动词过去分词: congratulated | 动词现在分词: congratulating | 动词第三人称单数: congratulates |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.祝贺; 恭禧

bless  compliment  flatter  commend  praise  

英英释义

动词 congratulate:

say something to someone that expresses praise

同义词：compliment

express congratulations

同义词：felicitate

be proud of

同义词：pride, plume

pride or congratulate (oneself) for an achievement

同义词：preen

短语词组

congratulate sb. on/upon sth.

1. 为某事向某人祝贺

Let me congratulate you on having passed the examination.

我祝贺你考试通过。

补充

congratulatecongratulate英:[kənˈɡrætjuleit] 美:[kənˈɡrætʃəˌlet, -ˈɡrædʒ-, kəŋ-]vt.1.祝贺, 道喜He is to be congratulated for his success.他将会由于取得的成就而受到祝贺。

例句

1. When we announced our engagement, everyone congratulated us.我们宣布了订婚的消息, 每个人都向我们道喜。 2. She congratulated him on the birth of his son.她祝贺他喜得贵子。 3. Nathan Brown congratulated him on getting engaged.内森•布朗祝贺他订了婚。 4. I really must congratulate the organisers for a well-run and enjoyable event.活动办得井井有条、令人愉快, 我一定要对组织者表示赞赏。 5. We specifically wanted to congratulate certain players.我们特别想表扬几位选手。 6. I congratulated the bosses on their foresight.我赞扬老板们有先见之明。 7. My friends congratulated me on passing the test.我的朋友们祝贺我通过了考试。 8. Waterstone has every reason to congratulate himself.沃特斯通完全有理由为自己庆幸。 9. She congratulated herself on her tact.她为自己的机智庆幸。 10. I sent him a telegram, congratulating him on his success.我给他发去一个电报，祝贺他的成功。 11. he had taken the chance to congratulate him on his marriage.他借机祝贺他结婚。 12. the operators are to be congratulated for the excellent service that they now provide.工作者们将会因为他们现在提供的出色服务而得到赞扬。 13. she congratulated herself on her powers of deduction.她对自己的推理能力感到满意。 14. [with clause]the Director was congratulating himself that nothing could go wrong.导演正因不会出什么乱子而自我庆幸。 15. I congratulated Sue on passing her driving test.我祝贺苏珊驾驶考试及格。 16. congratulate the winner向胜利者祝贺 17. I'd like to congratulate you on/for your success.我要祝贺你取得了成功。 18. She congratulated us on our test results.她对我们取得的考试成绩表示祝贺。 19. You are to be congratulated [=you should be congratulated; you deserve praise] on/for your excellent work.你工作出色理应受到祝贺。 20. She congratulated herself for getting the best grade in her class.她为自己得了全班最高分而感到高兴。

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