bone

[bəun]

n.骨骼, 骨, 核心
vt.除去骨头, 往衣服里加撑条, 磨光表面
vi.努力学习
adv.非常地, 极其地

n.

1. 骨, 骨头[C]

Doris suffered a broken bone in her foot.

多丽丝的一只脚骨折了。

2. 骨质[U]

3. 骨骼; 身体; 尸骸[P]

Let me rest my weary bones for a minute.

我的身体很累, 让我稍稍休息一下吧。

4. 骨制品[C]

5. 【口】骰子[P]

vt.

1. 剔去……的骨

He sells completely boned beef.

他卖全部无骨头的牛肉。

2. 用鲸骨(或钢架等)撑(妇女上衣)

3. 施骨肥于

vi.

【美】【俚】苦学; 考前临时抱佛脚[(+up)]

Bred was boning up for an examination.

布里德为了迎接考试正在拼命准备。

词形变化

动词过去式: boned | 动词过去分词: boned | 动词现在分词: boning | 动词第三人称单数: bones |

词义辨析

同义:

n.骨骼

ossicle  skeletal structure  cartilage  marrow  skull  mandible  vertebrae  rib  humerous  femur  tibia  sternum  clavicle

n.角, 象牙

horn  ivory  tusk  whalebone  dentin  baleen  

同义参见:

white  

反义:

n.骨头; 骨质; 骨骼

flesh  

英英释义

名词 bone:

rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates

同义词：os

the porous calcified substance from which bones are made

同义词：osseous tissue

a shade of white the color of bleached bones

同义词：ivory, pearl, off-white

动词 bone:

study intensively, as before an exam

同义词：cram, grind away, drum, bone up, swot, get up, mug up, swot up

remove the bones from

同义词：debone

形容词 bone:

consisting of or made up of bone

短语词组

bred in the bone

1. 改不掉的

An unwillingness to tolerate change seems to be bred in the bone in some parts of this country.

在这个国家的某些地区一种不愿容忍变革的态度似乎是改变不了的。

补充

bonebone英:[bəun] 美:[bon]n.1.骨头The dog was chewing a bone.狗在啃一根骨头。2.骨质物Buttons are sometimes made of bone.纽扣有时是用骨头做的。3.尸骨Her bones were laid to rest.她的尸骨已下葬。

例句

1. Mary broke a bone in her back.玛丽背部断了一根骨头。 2. Many passengers suffered broken bones.很多乘客骨折。 3. Stephen fractured a thigh bone.史蒂芬断了一根股骨。 4. She scooped the chicken bones back into the stewpot.她用勺把鸡骨舀回到炖锅中。 5. She got a fish bone stuck in her throat.她嗓子里卡了一根鱼刺。 6. The body is made up primarily of bone, muscle, and fat.人体主要由骨骼、肌肉和脂肪构成。 7. There are not even the bare bones of a garden here: I've got nothing.这儿连个花园的影子都没有——我什么也没看到。 8. It has survived by cutting its costs to the bone.它通过最大限度降低成本生存了下来。 9. Profit margins have been slashed to the bone in an attempt to keep turnover moving.为了维持资金周转, 利润率已被降为最低。 10. What I saw chilled me to the bone.我看到的景象令我不寒而栗。 11. His jokes are rather close to the bone.他的笑话相当露骨。 12. Americans with a bone to pick爱争论的美国人 13. I have a bone to pick with you.我要和你理论一番。 14. I've got a feeling in my bones that things are not quite right.直觉告诉我情况不太对头。 15. Some of them make no bones about their political views.他们中的一些人开诚布公地表达了自己的政治观点。 16. Stafford-Clark made no bones about reapplying for the job when Daldry was standing for it.戴德利表示支持后, 斯塔福德–克拉克毫不迟疑地再次申请了这份工作。 17. Better still, you can point the bone at your enemies.更好的是, 你可以诅咒自己的敌人。 18. He was nothing but skin and bone.他瘦得只剩皮包骨头了。 19. He had gone from 15 stone to just six. To see him like that, all skin and bone, was just terrible.他从15英石瘦到只有6英石。看着他骨瘦如柴的样子真让人难受。 20. Make sure that you do not pierce the skin when boning the chicken thighs.剔鸡腿骨时切勿戳破外面的皮。 21. The boned fish is so easy to serve.剔了刺的鱼很容易上桌。 22. a small, expensive pocketknife with a bone handle一把昂贵的骨柄小折刀 23. to bone chicken (或 turkey)剔除鸡(或火鸡)的骨头 24. to bone a fish剔去鱼刺 25. to bone a garment用鲸骨撑开衣服 26. to bone feed or fertilizer把骨粉加入饲料或肥料中 27. Don't bone us!别老纠缠着我们! 28. to bone up for an exam为应付考试而临阵磨枪 29. He had to bone up on his French.他不得不死记硬背法文。 30. his injuries included many broken bones.他的伤包括多处骨折。 31. a shoulder bone.肩胛骨。 32. he hauled his tired bones upright.他舒展疲惫的身体。 33. the diggers turned up the bones of a fifteen-year-old girl.挖掘者挖出一个15岁女孩的尸体。 34. you need to put some flesh on the bones of your idea.你还得往你的基本构思里加点实在的东西。 35. an earring bone.骨质耳环。 36. she boned up on languages she had learned long ago and went back to New Guinea.她临时抱佛脚温习了一下很久以前学的语言然后就回了新几内亚。 37. the examination system has long been a serious bone of contention.考试制度一直就是大家热烈争论的焦点。 38. costs will have to be cut to the bone.成本必须降到最低程度。 39. something good was bound to happen; he could feel in his bones.他本能地觉得一定会有好事发生。 40. he makes no bones about his feelings towards the militants.他直言不讳地说出了自己对激进分子们的态度。 41. she hasn't got a sympathetic bone in her body.她一点同情心都没有。 42. his thigh had been axed open to the bone.他的大腿被斧头砍伤及骨头。 43. his contempt cut her to the bone.他的轻视对她伤害极深。 44. he's a cop to the bone.他是个地地道道的警察。 45. He's broken a bone in his hand.他的手有一根骨头折了。 46. This fish has got a lot of bones in it.这种鱼的骨头很多。 47. She made no bones about telling him exactly what she thought about him.她把自己对他的看法都跟他直说了。 48. to bone a fish去掉鱼的骨头 49. He broke a bone in his left arm.他的左臂有一处骨折。 50. The leg bone is connected to the knee bone.腿骨与膝盖骨相连。 51. He doesn't have a selfish/jealous bone in his body. [=he is not selfish/jealous at all]他骨子里就没有自私/忌妒的品质。 52. My bones are aching from working in the garden.在花园干活儿累得我浑身酸疼。 53. My aching bones! [=my body is tired and sore]我累得浑身酸疼！ 54. I'll be glad to have a chance to rest my weary bones.我会很高兴有机会让疲惫的身体休息一下。 55. He knew in his bones [=knew in his heart; had a strong feeling] that he was wrong.他从内心知道自己错了。 56. She felt in her bones [=she sensed very strongly] that nothing had changed.她强烈地感受到一切都没有改变。 57. a piece of bone一块骨头 58. We are all made of flesh and bone.我们都是骨肉之躯。 59. The handle of the knife is made from bone.那把刀的刀柄是骨质的。 60. I have a bone to pick with you!我对你有意见！ 61. Make no bones about the seriousness of the matter.这一事件的严重性毋庸置疑。 62. He made no bones about his plans to cut expenses.他对于削减开支的计划毫不犹豫。 63. Make no bones about it —we will win.毋庸置疑，我们会赢的。 64. The pork is served off the bone.端上桌的猪肉是去骨的。 65. The ham was on the bone.这是带骨火腿。 66. The boss would not let his workers out early for the holiday but threw them a bone by buying lunch.老板不愿让员工早点放假，于是施以小恩惠，给他们买了午餐。 67. We were frozen to the bone. [=we were very cold]我们感到寒气彻骨。 68. The threatening look in his eyes chilled me to the bone. [=made me feel very fearful]他凶神恶煞般的眼神把我吓坏了。 69. The company has cut costs to the bone in an effort to save money.为了省钱，公司已尽可能地压低成本。 70. boneless ham [=ham from which the bone has been removed]去骨火腿 71. The chicken breast is boneless.这块鸡胸肉没有骨头。 72. bone a fish剔去鱼刺 73. bone a chicken breast剔除鸡胸骨 74. She boned up [=crammed] for the exam.她考试前临时抱佛脚。 75. He's going to bone up the night before the test.他打算在考试的前一晚复习功课。 76. She boned up on the speech just before giving it.临演讲前，她又练习了一番。 77. I have to bone up on [=brush up on] my French for my trip.为了这次旅行我得重温一下法语。 78. bone tired/lazy/idle非常疲惫/懒惰/闲散 79. The air is bone dry.空气十分干燥。 80. a bone-dry desert climate极干燥的沙漠气候