drum

[drʌm]

n.鼓, 鼓状物, 鼓声
vi.击鼓, 连续敲击, 引起兴趣
vt.灌输, 击鼓, 逐出

n.

1. 鼓[C]

2. 鼓状物; 圆桶; 滚筒; 鼓轮; 磁鼓[C]

Oil is shipped in drums.

汽油装桶运送。

3. 鼓声; 打鼓般的声音[the S]

vi.

1. 打鼓

2. 咚咚地敲[Q]

He drummed on the table.

他在桌上敲击。

3. (鸟, 昆虫等)发出嗡嗡声

vt.

1. 打鼓奏(曲调); 敲出(曲调)

2. 咚咚地敲

He has the annoying habit of drumming the table with his fingertips.

他有用手指尖敲击桌子的恼人习惯。

3. 大力征集, 召集[(+up)]

We couldn't drum up enough boys to make a football team.

我们召集不到足够的男孩组成足球队。

4. 灌输

I drummed the traffic regulations into my son's head.

我对儿子反复讲了交通规则。

词形变化

动词过去式: drummed | 动词过去分词: drummed | 动词现在分词: drumming | 动词第三人称单数: drums |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.敲打

beat  tap  strike  pound

vt.反复陈述

repeat  drill  reiterate

n.鼓

musical instrument  

同义参见:

patter  kettle  tick  pulsate  pound  

英英释义

名词 drum:

a musical percussion instrument; usually consists of a hollow cylinder with a membrane stretched across each end

同义词：membranophone, tympan

the sound of a drum

a bulging cylindrical shape; hollow with flat ends

同义词：barrel

a cylindrical metal container used for shipping or storage of liquids

同义词：metal drum

a hollow cast-iron cylinder attached to the wheel that forms part of the brakes

同义词：brake drum

small to medium-sized bottom-dwelling food and game fishes of shallow coastal and fresh waters that make a drumming noise

同义词：drumfish

动词 drum:

make a rhythmic sound

同义词：beat, thrum

play a percussion instrument

study intensively, as before an exam

同义词：cram, grind away, bone up, swot, get up, mug up, swot up, bone

补充

drumdrum英:[drʌm] 美:[drʌm]n.1.鼓, 鼓状物This music would sound more ethnic if you played it in steel drums.如果你用钢鼓演奏, 这首乐曲将更具民族特色。

例句

1. the thought of him staying awake listening to the drums想到他一直保持清醒, 聆听鼓声 2. more shouting, and then the drum of heavy feet racing up the stairs又一阵呼喊, 然后传来咚咚咚冲上楼的沉重脚步声 3. The trade secretary disagreed but promised to bang the drum for industry.贸易部长并不同意, 但是答应会为产业界摇旗呐喊。 4. She was drumming a tune on her knees.她在膝盖上敲着曲子。 5. He drummed his fingers on the table.他用手指有节奏地敲着桌子。 6. The rain started to drum on the roof.雨水嘀嘀嗒嗒地敲打着屋顶。 7. Jack drums for the school band.杰克为学校乐队打鼓。 8. The rain was drumming on the tin roof.雨落在铁皮屋顶上发出滴滴答答的声响。 9. The rain drummed loudly on the metal roof.雨点敲击金属屋顶，发出很大的声响。 10. She was drumming with her fingers on the table.她正用手指在桌子上笃笃地敲。 11. His heart is drumming.他的心怦怦直跳 12. The woodpecker was drumming.啄木鸟正在啄木发出啄木声。 13. The mosquitos are drumming around me.蚊子正在我周围嗡嗡乱叫。 14. to drum for violence鼓吹暴力 15. The thieves went drumming.盗贼入室偷窃。 16. He drummed us a dance.他为我们跳舞击鼓伴奏。 17. He drums a drum for the band.他为乐队敲鼓。 18. They drummed a rhythm for dancers.他们为跳舞者敲出节奏。 19. to drum a beat击出节拍 20. She drummed her fingers on the table.她用手指答答地敲桌子。 21. He drummed the desk with his fingers.他用手指答答地敲击书桌。 22. The soldiers were drummed on the playground.士兵们被召集到操场上。 23. She tried to drum the idea of success into his head.她企图向他头脑灌输成功的思想。 24. Those facts had been drummed into her.那些事实都反复向她强调过。 25. They drummed contaminated water and disposed of it.他们把污水装桶并把它处理掉。 26. The driver drummed him off the car.司机把他轰下了车。 27. She has been drumming every office.她一直在探听各个办公室的虚实。 28. The maidservant drummed Mary's house.那女仆打入玛丽家为同伙日后行窃踩点。 29. Let me drum you about the party.我跟你说说聚会之事。 30. the drum of their feet.他们笃笃的步伐声。 31. a drum of powdered bleach.一桶漂白粉。 32. he had got the drum that the police wouldn't lock us up.他得到内部消息说警察不会把我们关起来。 33. she felt the blood drumming in her ears.她感觉血液在耳朵里搏动。 34. [as noun drumming]the drumming of hooves.马蹄的笃笃声。 35. waiting around an empty table, drumming their fingers.他们围坐在空桌子前，手指不停地敲着桌面。 36. I'm drumming you, if they come I'm going.我提醒你，如果他们来我就走。 37. he bangs the drum of the free market.他极力鼓吹自由市场。 38. it had been drummed into them to dress correctly.他们曾被反复地告知要正确着装。 39. he was drummed out of the air force.他被空军开除。 40. the organizers are hoping to drum up support from local businesses.组织者想要竭力争取地方企业的支持。 41. She plays the drums in a band.她是乐队的鼓手。 42. an oil drum油桶 43. to drum your fingers on the table (= because you are annoyed, impatient, etc)（因为不悦、不耐烦等而）用手指叩打桌子 44. Road safety should be drummed into children from an early age.道路安全的知识应该从小对孩子反复灌输。 45. to drum up more custom兜揽多些生意 46. a child beating on a drum击鼓的孩子 47. We heard the rhythmic beating of drums.我们听到有节奏的击鼓声。 48. She plays the drums.她是鼓手。 49. That was Miles Davis on trumpet and Max Roach on drums. [=playing the drums]小号手是迈尔斯·戴维斯，鼓乐手是马克斯·罗奇。 50. He lay listening to the steady drum of the rain on the roof.他躺着聆听雨点打在屋顶上的咚咚声。 51. oil drums油桶 52. a 55-gallon drum容量为55加仑的桶 53. the drum of a clothes dryer烘干机的滚筒 54. They joined together to beat the drum for their candidate.他们合力为他们的候选人造势。 55. banging the drum for human rights竭力宣扬人权 56. She drummed while he played the guitar.他弹吉他，她打鼓。 57. Rain drummed [=beat] on the roof.雨点滴滴答答地敲打屋顶。 58. Her fingers drummed nervously on the table.她的手指紧张地敲着桌子。 59. He was nervously drumming a pencil on the desk.他不安地用铅笔敲着桌子。 60. She was drumming her fingers [=rapidly tapping her fingertips] on the table.她用手指快速地敲打着桌子。 61. Our teacher drummed the lesson into our heads.我们的老师反复给我们讲这一课。 62. The importance of saying “please” and “thank you” was drummed into us as children.当我们还是孩子时，就被灌输说“请”和“谢谢”的重要性。 63. They drummed her out of the club.他们把她赶出了俱乐部。 64. He got drummed out of the military.他被部队开除了。 65. They sent out flyers to drum up support for their candidate.他们散发传单为他们的候选人争取支持。 66. "Somehow, we need to drum up some new business."不管怎样，我们需要兜揽一些新业务。 67. The company is trying to drum up demand for a new product.公司正在努力为一款新产品争取市场。