gender 详细解释

gender

['dʒendə]

n.性, 性别
v.发生, 产生

词形变化

形容词: genderless | 动词过去式: gendered | 动词过去分词: gendered | 动词现在分词: gendering | 动词第三人称单数: genders |

词义辨析

同义参见:

sex  

英英释义

名词 gender:

a grammatical category in inflected languages governing the agreement between nouns and pronouns and adjectives; in some languages it is quite arbitrary but in Indo-European languages it is usually based on sex or animateness

同义词：grammatical gender

the properties that distinguish organisms on the basis of their reproductive roles

同义词：sex, sexuality

补充

gendergender英:[ˈdʒendə] 美:[ˈdʒɛndɚ]n.1.〈语〉性French differs from English in having gender for all nouns.法语不同于英语, 所有的名词都有性。

例句

1. Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their gender.女性有时会单纯因性别而被剥夺应有的机会。 2. groups that are discriminated against on grounds of gender, colour, race, or age因性别、肤色、种族或年龄而遭受歧视的群体 3. While her observations may be true about some men, they don't apply to the entire gender.虽然她的评论就某些男人而言可能是正确的, 但绝不适用于所有男性。 4. the differences between the genders男女之间的差异 5. the different abilities and skills of the two genders男性和女性具有的不同能力和技能 6. In Welsh the word for 'moon' is of feminine gender.在威尔士语中, 表示“月亮”的词是阴性的。 7. gender differences性别差异 8. a gender gap性别鸿沟 9. gender relations两性关系 10. determiners and adjectives usually agree with the noun in gender and number.限定词和形容词通常与名词在性和数上保持一致。 11. traditional concepts of gender.传统的性别概念。 12. [as modifier]gender roles.性别角色。 13. differences between the genders are encouraged from an early age.从很小的时候就强调男女有别。 14. "Please state your name, birth date, and gender."请说出你的姓名、出生日期和性别。 15. gender differences性别差异 16. gender-specific language [=words that refer only to men or only to women]男（或女）性特有的语言 17. gender-neutral language [=words that do not refer to either sex but only to people in general]中性语 18. The adjective and noun must agree in number and gender.形容词和名词的数和性必须一致。 19. Some languages do not use genders.有些语言没有性的区分。

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