separation

[.sepə'reiʃən]

n.分离, 分居, 缺口,分隔线,[化]离析

n.

1. 分开; 分离[U][C]

Lengthy separation of the boy from his mother could lead to psychological problems.

这男孩长期与母亲分开会导致心理上的问题。

2. (邮件等的)分拣[U]

3. 分隔线, 分隔点; 间隔; 分隔物[C]

4. 【律】(夫妇)分居[U][C]

词形变化

副词: separately | 名词: separateness | 动词过去式: separated | 动词过去分词: separated | 动词现在分词: separating | 动词第三人称单数: separates |

词义辨析

同义:

n.间隔, 区分, 分裂, 撤销, 断绝

division  partition  subdivision  disjunction  dissociation  disassociation  detachment  withdrawal  break  breach  rupture  segmentation  dismemberment  cleavage  fracture  split  rend  removal  isolation  segregation  disconnection  parting  rift

n.分离, 离别, 疏远, 瓦解

divorce  divorcement  breakup  bust-up  parting  estrangement  dissolution  disunion

n.分歧, 支流, 分界, 区划

divergence  dichotomy  bifurcation  branching  ramification  fork  line of demarcation  point of departure  secession  

同义参见:

gulf  solitude  selection  rift  panel  abstraction  

反义参见:

mixture  combination  

英英释义

名词 separation:

the act of dividing or disconnecting

coming apart

同义词：breakup, detachment

the state of lacking unity

the distance between things

同义词：interval

sorting one thing from others

the social act of separating or parting company

the space where a division or parting occurs

the termination of employment (by resignation or dismissal)

(law) the cessation of cohabitation of man and wife (either by mutual agreement or under a court order)

同义词：legal separation

补充

separationseparation英:[ˌsepəˈreiʃən] 美:[ˌsɛpəˈreʃən]n.1.分离, 分开, 隔开2.分离; 分开的期间3.分居

例句

1. the separation of an infant from its mother婴儿与母亲的分离 2. Children recover quickly from a brief separation from their parents.孩子与父母短暂分离后会很快缓过来。 3. the damage that might arise from the separation of parents and children.父母与子女分离可能产生的伤害。 4. legal grounds for divorce or separation.离婚或分居的合法理由。 5. [count noun]she and her husband have agreed to a trial separation.她与丈夫同意试分居。 6. prose structured into short sentences with meaningful separation into paragraphs.分成有意义的段落的，再分析成短句的散文。 7. religion involved the separation of the sacred and the profane.宗教涉及区分神圣和亵渎。 8. [count noun]the constitution imposed a clear separation between Church and state.宪法清楚地规定了政教分离。 9. a trial separation尝试性的分居 10. "After a separation of 30 years, she visited her family in Cuba."分离30年后，她在古巴探望了她的家人。 11. Moving away meant separation from his family.搬走就意味着与他的家人分离。 12. The U.S. Constitution calls for the separation of church and state. [=calls for government and religion to be kept separate from each other]美国宪法要求政教分离。 13. She wanted a separation from her husband.她想和丈夫分居。