breach

[bri:tʃ]

n.破坏, 违背, 决裂, 裂口, （浪的）冲击
v.违反, 突破, 在 ... 上打开缺口

n.

1. (对法律等的)破坏, 违反; (对他人权利的)侵害[C][U]

Your action is a breach of the agreement.

你们的行为违背了协议。

Police arrested the demonstrators for committing a breach of the peace.

警察以破坏和平罪逮捕了示威者。

2. 破裂; 裂痕; 缺口[C]

The waves made a breach in the sea wall.

海浪将防波堤冲开一个缺口。

3. 中断, 中止[C]

4. 闹翻, 绝交[C]

He opened a breach with his cousin after the quarrel.

那次争吵后, 他与表兄闹翻了。

5. (浪的)冲击; (冲击海岸的)碎浪[C]

vt.

1. 破坏, 违反; 侵害

breach an agreement

违反协定

2. 冲破, 突破; 撕裂

The enemy's fierce attack finally breached the wall.

敌人猛烈进攻, 终于攻破城墙。

词形变化

动词过去式: breached | 动词过去分词: breached | 动词现在分词: breaching | 动词第三人称单数: breaches |

词义辨析

同义:

n.闹翻, 绝交

break  quarrel  gap  falling-out  

同义参见:

invasion  vacancy  separation  rift  disunity  offense  

英英释义

名词 breach:

a failure to perform some promised act or obligation

an opening (especially a gap in a dike or fortification)

a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions)

同义词：rupture, break, severance, rift, falling out

动词 breach:

act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises

同义词：transgress, offend, infract, violate, go against, break

make an opening or gap in

同义词：gap

补充

breachbreach英:[bri:tʃ] 美:[britʃ]n.1.破坏, 违反We won't have any breach of discipline.我们不允许任何破坏纪律的现象。2.破裂, 不和3.缺口, 裂口At dawn, the breach was closed at last.黎明的时候, 破洞终于合拢了。vt.1.攻破Our tanks have breached the enemy defences.我方坦克车突破了敌人的防线。2.破坏, 违反These commitments have already been breached.这些承诺已遭背弃。

例句

1. convictions relating to immigration breaches与违反移民法有关的定罪 2. States are required to seek out any person who has committed a grave breach, irrespective of his nationality.各州被要求查出所有严重违法者, 不问国籍。 3. Their declaration of independence is a breach of the constitution.他们宣布独立是违背宪法的行为。 4. French Connection confirmed that its lawyers would be looking at the campaign in case there had been a breach of copyright.法式连结公司证实, 其律师将会关注宣传活动, 以免出现侵犯版权的行为。 5. the deep political breach between his father and uncle他父亲和叔叔之间严重的政治分歧 6. a serious breach in relations between the two countries两国关系的严重破裂 7. A 60-yard breach appeared in the dam on Tuesday.星期二, 水坝上出现了一道60码长的裂口。 8. They rush to defend any breach in the walls.他们冲过去护卫墙上出现的任何破口。 9. The whales were showing off with a series of spectacular breaches and splashdowns.鲸群以一连串壮观的跃出和溅落水面的动作炫耀自己。 10. Benjamin Rosen will step into the breach until a replacement is found.在找到接替者之前将由本杰明•罗森代理工作。 11. The newspaper breached the code of conduct on privacy.该报违反了保护隐私的行为准则。 12. Fire may have breached the cargo tanks and set the oil ablaze.大火可能把油轮烧出了缺口, 从而引燃了原油。 13. Tree roots have breached the roof of the cave.树根穿透了洞穴顶部。 14. The bomber breached security by climbing onto the roof.投弹者爬上屋顶, 突破了安保系统。 15. An immense whale breached the surface.一头巨鲸跃出了水面。 16. We spotted whales breaching in the bay.我们看到海湾里鲸群跃出水面。 17. Our troops have breached the enemy defences.我方部队突破了敌人的防线。 18. Our defences were not easily breached.我们的防御工事不易被突破。 19. to breach one's contract撕毁合同 20. to breach a law违反法律 21. The whale breached.那条鲸跃出了水面。 22. a breach of confidence.辜负（某人的）信任。 23. [mass noun]I sued for breach of contract.我控告对方违反合同。 24. a widening breach between government and Church.政府与教会之间越来越大的裂痕。 25. the river breached its bank.河水冲出了河岸。 26. Giving private information about clients is a breach of confidence.泄露委托人的个人资料，有违保密原则。 27. The incident caused a breach between the two countries.该事件导致两国关系破裂。 28. The waves made a breach in the sea wall.海浪冲破了防波堤。 29. He accused the Government of breaching international law.他指控政府违反国际法。 30. This is clearly a breach of the treaty.这显然违反条约。 31. He was fined for committing a breach of the peace. [=for making a lot of noise or behaving violently in public; for disorderly conduct]他因为扰乱治安被处以罚款。 32. Many people consider her decision to be a breach of trust/confidence.很多人都认为她的决定不守信用/违背保密原则。 33. They sued him for breach of contract. [=for failing to do what the contract required]他们告他违约。 34. The judge ruled that the doctor's actions were in breach of her contractual duty.法官裁定，这位女医生的行为违背了她所承担的合同义务。 35. The break-in was a serious breach of security.这一非法闯入行为是一起严重的安保事故。 36. Allowing such information to be released to the public is considered a security breach.允许此类信息向公众发布被视为泄密。 37. The breach between them developed years ago.他们的关系破裂始于多年前。 38. The misunderstanding had caused a breach between the families.误解造成了家族间的裂痕。 39. The decision caused a breach between the two countries.这一决议使两国关系产生了裂痕。 40. They repaired a breach in the fence.他们修补了栅栏缺口。 41. He stepped into the breach when the company needed new leadership.当公司需要新的领导力量时，他站出来勇挑重担。 42. He claims that the city breached an agreement by selling the property.他声称，该市出售这块地产系违约。 43. Is he going to breach his contract?他要违约吗？ 44. The army breached the castle wall.部队在城堡围墙上攻开了一个缺口。