abstraction

[æb'strækʃən]

n. 抽象, 抽象概念, 心不在焉

n.

1. 抽象; 抽象过程[U]

2. 抽象概念; 抽象名称[C]

Whiteness, roundness, and bravery are abstractions.

"白"、"圆"和"勇敢"都是抽象概念。

3. 空想; 不切实际的观念

4. 提取[U]

After the abstraction of the juice from the orange, only a tasteless pulp was left.

橙子里的汁去掉后, 只剩下不可口的肉了。

5. 出神; 心不在焉[U]

He wore a look of abstraction.

他看上去出了神。

6. 抽象派艺术作品

词形变化

副词: abstractly | 名词: abstracter | 动词过去式: abstracted | 动词过去分词: abstracted | 动词现在分词: abstracting | 动词第三人称单数: abstracts |

词义辨析

同义:

n.观念, 假设

generality  concept  conception  idea  notion  presumption  supposition  hypothesis  theory  quixotism  daydream  pipe dream

n.摘录, 片面的想法

disconnection  isolation  disjunction  partial consideration  taken from context  withdrawal  separation  removal

n.心不在焉

absent-mindedness  inattention  engrossment  preoccupation  inattentiveness  distraction  absorption  brown study  musing  pensiveness  thoughtfulness  raptness  reverie  aloofness  self-communing  daydreaming  

同义参见:

study  contraction  

英英释义

名词 abstraction:

a concept or idea not associated with any specific instance

同义词：abstract

the act of withdrawing or removing something

the process of formulating general concepts by abstracting common properties of instances

同义词：generalization, generalisation

an abstract painting

preoccupation with something to the exclusion of all else

同义词：abstractedness

a general concept formed by extracting common features from specific examples

补充

abstractionabstraction英:[æbˈstrækʃən] 美:[æbˈstrækʃən, əb-]n.1.提取

例句

1. Problem-solving involves abstraction and generalization.解决问题涉及抽象和归纳。 2. Good and evil are abstractions.“好”与“坏”都是抽象概念。 3. Is it worth fighting a big war in the name of an abstraction like sovereignty?在主权之类抽象概念的名义下打一场大规模战争是否值得呢？ 4. the abstractions of contemporary art现代艺术中的抽象作品 5. the abstraction of groundwater to supply housing and industry抽取地下水供住宅和工业用 6. topics will vary in degrees of abstraction.各个题目的抽象程度不同。 7. the question can no longer be treated as an academic abstraction.不能再把这问题作为学术上的抽象概念来对待。 8. geometric abstraction has been a mainstay in her work.她作品的主体是几何抽象。 9. she sensed his momentary abstraction.她感到他走了一下神。 10. Christians tend to interpret Christ's words in abstraction from any historical context.基督教徒往往抛开一切历史背景孤立地解释耶稣基督的话。 11. water abstraction from rivers从河里抽水 12. abstraction of data from hospital records从医院记录中摘取数据 13. “Beauty” and “truth” are abstractions.“美”和“真”是两个抽象概念。 14. the abstraction [=abstract quality] of his ideas他的想法的抽象性 15. She gazed out the window in abstraction.她出神地盯着窗外。