out

[aut]

adv.出, 在外, 完
prep.向外, 在外面
v.表示使某物从集体中单独出来

ad.

1. 出外; 在外; 向外

Let's go out for a walk.

我们出去散散步吧。

2. 在外; 不在家(办公室); 在室外

All yesterday he was out.

昨天他整天在外。

3. 离岸; 离开城市; 离开国家

4. (发)出; (借)出; (挑)出; (突)出

5. 出现; 问世; 显露

His secret got out.

他的秘密泄漏了。

6. 出声地; 大声地

The bells rang out.

钟声响起。

7. 完全; 彻底

8. 去掉

The dirty marks will wash out.

污渍可以洗去。

9. (用)完; 熄灭; (机器)停转

He blew out the candle.

他把蜡烛吹灭了。

10. 无知觉, 昏迷

The little girl passed out at the sight of the snake.

小女孩一看到那条蛇就昏过去了。

11. 在野; 不在台上

12. 不流行, 不时髦

13. 完全不可能

14. 出局; 出界

a.[B]

1. 外的; 外侧的; 向外的

She lives in the out room.

她住在外间。

2. 离开中心的, 偏僻的

3. 【口】(尺寸等)特大的

4. 在野的; 下台的

He is a member of the out party.

他是在野党的一员。

prep.

1. 【口】通过……而出

He jumped out the window.

他从窗口跳了出去。

2. 沿着……而去

I saw him drive out the driveway.

我看到他把车开出车道。

n.

1. 在野党(人)[P1]

That's a matter of outs versus ins.

那是在野党人与执政党人的对抗。

2. 借口, 托辞

3. (棒球等)出局

vt.

揭露(某人)为同性恋者

词形变化

动词过去式: outed | 动词过去分词: outed | 动词现在分词: outing | 动词第三人称单数: outs |

词义辨析

同义:

a.不能用的, 有故障的

inoperative  unserviceable  broken

prep.通过

through  across  over

ad.不在

absent  abroad  away  elsewhere  gone  not here

n.藉口, 避风港

excuse  alibi  pretext  evasion  escape  loophole  shelter  harbour

n.在野党, 遗弃物, 被抛弃的人

unperson  non-person  outcast  pariah

v.外出

go out  come out  move out  go forth

v.暴露, 为人所知

become public  become evident  be revealed  be disclosed  be made known  be published  be broadcast  be made open

ad.在外

outside  out of doors  without  beyond

ad.处于过时(到期, 荒疏)状态, 不合时宜地

passe  antiquated  disused  obsolete  archaic  antique  ancient  primitive  antediluvian  timeworn  bygone  unfashionable  finished  outmoded  old-fashioned  out-of-date

ad.显现出来, 明显地, 公开地

revealed  disclosed  unfolded  obviously  overtly  manifestly  broadcast  exposed

ad.彻底地

thoroughly  completely  entirely  effectively

a.暴露的

exposed

a.不正确的, 扭曲的

incorrect  inaccurate  erring  faulty  wrong  false  erroneous  off  distorted  perverted

a.结束的, 终止的

finished  ended  concluded  terminated  over  extinguished  extinct  dead  expired  inoperable  done

a.不友好的, 争执的

unfriendly  hostile  uncordial  unneighbourly  unsociable

a.失去知觉的

unconscious  out cold  out like a light  comatose  anesthetized  

同义参见:

forward or forwards  extraction  exposure  outward  outer  

反义:

a.外的, 外侧的; (棒球)出局的

in  safe  

英英释义

名词 out:

(baseball) a failure by a batter or runner to reach a base safely in baseball

动词 out:

to state openly and publicly one's homosexuality

同义词：come out of the closet, come out

reveal (something) about somebody's identity or lifestyle

be made known; be disclosed or revealed

同义词：come out

形容词 out:

not allowed to continue to bat or run

同义词：retired

being out or having grown cold

同义词：extinct

not worth considering as a possibility

out of power; especially having been unsuccessful in an election

excluded from use or mention

同义词：forbidden, prohibited, proscribed, taboo, tabu, verboten

directed outward or serving to direct something outward

no longer fashionable

outside or external

outer or outlying

knocked unconscious by a heavy blow

同义词：knocked out, kayoed, KO'd, stunned

副词 out:

away from home

from one's possession

同义词：away

短语词组

out and about

1. 能够外出走动的

He is out and about now after two weeks in hospital.

在医院住了两个礼拜后, 现在他能外出走动了。

out and away

1. 显然

He's out and away the stupidest man I know.

我认识的人当中显然数他最蠢。

out and out

1. 彻头彻尾地

He is evil out and out.

他邪恶无比。

out for

1. 力图要

Don't trust him -- he's only out for your money.

别相信他--他只是在图你的钱。

out to

1. 试图

Be careful: he's out to get you.

小心, 他想抓你。

补充

outout英:[aut] 美:[aʊt]adv.1.离开某地, 不在里面Let's go out for a walk.我们出去走走。Open the bag and put the money out.打开提包, 把钱拿出来。2.不在家, 不在工作地点; (书等)已借出Let's have an evening out at the theatre.让我们出去到剧院消磨一个晚上吧。He stays out late at nights.他晚上经常在外面逗留到很晚。3.表示远离陆地、祖国、城镇等They are all out at sea.他们都已出海。His son is out in America.他儿子远在美国。4.显露, 暴露, 问世The apple blossom is out.苹果花开了。Their secret is out.他们的秘密泄露了。His new book is just out.他的新书刚刚出版。5.过时, 不再流行Long skirts went out last year.长裙子去年就不流行了。That dress is out.那种女服已过时了。6.大声地; 出声地Read out the names.大声把名字念出来。If you disagree you should speak out.如果不同意, 你就该大声地说出来。7.到尽头; 全部, 彻底I'm tired out.我筋疲力尽了。Supplies are running out.供应品快用完了。He has worked out a mathematical problem.他算出了一道数学题。8.无知觉She's been out for ten minutes.她已昏迷了十分钟。9.(火或灯)熄灭The fire is out.火灭了。Please put your cigarette out.请把香烟弄灭。

例句

1. Please get out your books.请把你们的书拿出来。 2. It's cold out.外面很冷。 3. He scored from 30 metres out.他在30米开外把球打进。 4. out at sea在海上 5. The boat was 10 km out.那只船已经离岸10公里了。 6. out in Australia远在澳大利亚 7. The tide is going out.潮水正在退去。 8. I crossed out the word.我勾掉了这个单词。 9. The stain just won't come out.这个污点就是除不掉。 10. All the lights went out.所有的灯都灭了。 11. They fought it out.他们一决雌雄。 12. The sun came out.太阳出来了。 13. He's the friendliest dog out.他是世界上最友善的狗。 14. She's out.她不在家。 15. She's out shopping.她出去买东西了。 16. David's out for the afternoon.戴维下午不在家。 17. You're out!你出局了！ 18. Pakistan were all out for 82.巴基斯坦队得了82分后就全部出局了。 19. The serve was out.发球出界了。 20. All the lights are out.所有的灯都熄灭了。 21. Their secret is out.他们的秘密已经被公开了。 22. The sun is out.太阳出来了。 23. when the month was out在月末的时候 24. This sweater is out at the elbows.这件毛衣肘部已经磨破了。 25. over and out通话完毕 26. The New York gay action group 'Queer Nation' recently outed an American Congressman.纽约的争取同性恋者权益组织 “酷儿国度”最近披露了一位美国国会议员的同性恋身份。 27. The truth will out.真相终将大白。 28. to go out of the room从房间走出 29. out the old road沿着这条旧路 30. The truth will out.真相终将大白于天下。 31. out with the truth!说实话! 32. I was outed by my wife.我让老婆给赶出来了。 33. And the fire was outed.而且火也已经熄灭了。 34. Don’t out your head while riding in the bus.坐公共汽车时别把头伸出窗外。 35. he walked out into the street.他走出去来到大街上。 36. watch the stars come out.看星星出来。 37. the search-and-rescue team have been out looking for you.搜救队已出去找你了。 38. they would be out on bail in no time.他们将会立即被保释。 39. the team had put on a marvellous display out in Georgia.球队在佐治亚州那儿曾有上乘表现。 40. an evening out at a restaurant.出去吃饭的晚间。 41. the Persian fleet put out from Cyprus.波斯舰队离开塞浦路斯出海。 42. the tide was going out.潮水退了。 43. he scored from 70 metres out.他在距球门线70米处射门得分。 44. find out what you can.尽力查明。 45. Miss Beard cried out in horror.比尔德小姐吓得大叫。 46. the romance fizzled out.爱情关系终于告吹。 47. I'll leave them to fight it out.我要让他们斗到底。 48. I typed out the poem.我把诗全打出来了。 49. the crowd had thinned out.人群已完全散去。 50. he crossed out a word.他划掉了一词。 51. at ten o'clock the lights went out.十点钟时灯熄了。 52. try and get the stain out.试试把污斑去掉。 53. he ran out the door.他跑出门去。 54. if he called, she'd pretend to be out.如果他来电话，她就装着不在。 55. the secret was soon out.秘密不久就传了出去。 56. the book should be out before the end of the month.书应该在月底之前出版。 57. it works as well as any system that's out.它和任何现有系统一样有效。 58. I had been out since I was 17.我17岁起就公开同性恋身份。 59. the fire was nearly out.火几乎熄了。 60. school was out for the summer.学期结束，暑假要开始了。 61. grunge is out.穿破烂牛仔裤已经不时髦了。 62. a trip to the seaside is out for a start.首先，去海滨的事不考虑了。 63. he was slightly out in his calculations.他的计算与正确结果有微小的出入。 64. England were all out for 159.英国队员以159分全部出局。 65. he was desperately looking for an out.他在拼命地找脱身之计。 66. out the lamp when you're ready.你们准备好以后就熄灯。 67. they had outed Asquith quite easily.他们轻松地赶走了阿斯奎斯。 68. you were at outs with my uncle Ned.你与我的奈德叔叔不和。 69. he was out for a good time.他一心想好好尽兴。 70. he came out of prison.他出狱了。 71. they lived eight miles out of town.他们住在离城八英里的地方。 72. a romance straight out of a fairy tale.直接取材自一个童话的传奇故事。 73. Oxford United are out of the FA Cup.牛津联队在足协杯比赛中被淘汰。 74. still not a word out of Pearsall.皮尔塞耳仍然什么也不说。 75. a bench fashioned out of a fallen tree trunk.用倒伏的树干做的长凳。 76. you should not expect too much out of life.你不应该对生活期望过高。 77. she did it out of spite.她这么做是出于恶意。 78. nine times out of ten.十之八九。 79. they had run out of cash.他们用完了现金。 80. I hate feeling out of it.我不喜欢感到是局外人。 81. they were out to impress.他们竭力表现自己。 82. He opened the drawer and took a fork out.他打开抽屉，拿出一把叉子。 83. She opened the window and put her head out.她打开窗，把头伸了出去。 84. Can you show me the way out?能不能告诉我怎么出去？ 85. My manager was out when she called.她来电话时我的经理不在。 86. I'd love a night out -- I'm bored with staying at home.我很乐意出去一个晚上，我在家里呆腻了。 87. The current is quite strong so don't swim too far out.水流很急，别游得太远。 88. Don't swim when the tide is on the way out.退潮时不要游泳。 89. I love the spring when all the flowers are out.我喜欢百花齐放的春天。 90. The secret's out now. There's no point pretending any more.秘密现在已经泄露，没有必要再装模作样。 91. There'll be a lot of controversy when her book comes out next year.她的书明年问世的时候，会引起很多争议。 92. She cried out in pain.她痛得大叫。 93. Short skirts are out this season.这个季节穿短裙过时了。 94. I'm afraid Friday is out. I've got a meeting that day.我恐怕星期五不行，那天我有个会。 95. If you get three answers wrong, you're out.要是你答错三道题，你就被淘汰了。 96. My guess was only out by a few centimetres.我基本猜对，误差只有几公分。 97. The lights are out. They must be in bed.电灯熄了，他们一定已睡了。 98. Once the fire was completely out, experts were sent in to inspect the damage.大火完全熄灭以后，马上派了专家去检查损失情况。 99. I'm not out for revenge.我不想报复。 100. It was out-and-out war between us.我们全面开战了。 101. The politician was eventually outed by a tabloid newspaper.某小报终于披露那个政客是同性恋者。 102. He went out to the garden.他出门去了花园。 103. He looked out at the snow.他看着外面的雪。 104. She poured the tea out.她把茶倒了出来。 105. The girl stuck her tongue out.那个女孩伸出了舌头。 106. His shirttail was hanging out.他的衬衣下摆吊在外面。 107. He pulled out the cork (from the bottle).他把软木塞（从瓶子里）拔了出来。 108. I heard a noise in the bushes and out jumped a cat!我听到树丛中有声音，接着跳出来一只猫！ 109. He waited out in the hall.他在外面的大厅里等候。 110. I cleaned my car inside and out.我把车里里外外打扫了一遍。 111. A car pulled up and two men got out.一辆车停了下来，从里面出来两个男人。 112. She is out [=outside] playing with her friends.她正在外面和朋友们玩。 113. She took the dog out [=outdoors] for a walk.她把狗带出去遛遛。 114. He grabbed his coat and out he went.他抓起外套，出了门。 115. It is raining/sunny out today.今天外面正下着雨/阳光明媚。 116. They went out on a date.他们出去约会了。 117. We dine out once a week.我们一个星期在外面吃一次。 118. We went out for/to lunch.我们出去吃午饭了。 119. Are you going to ask her out? [=ask her to go on a date with you]你打算请她出来约会吗？ 120. They flew out yesterday.他们昨天坐飞机离开了。 121. Did you ship out the packages yet?你有没有把包裹水运寄走？ 122. The house is out in the country.这所房子坐落在偏远的乡下。 123. I was just on my way out [=I was just leaving] when the phone rang.我正准备离开，这时电话响了。 124. The ship sailed out to sea.轮船驶离岸边，进入了大海。 125. The tide is going out.潮水正在退离海岸。 126. They rowed out to the ship.他们离岸划向那艘轮船。 127. She swam about 100 yards out.她游出了岸边大概100码。 128. You left out a comma here.你这里漏标了一个逗号。 129. She threw out her shoulder.她的肩脱臼了。 130. He knocked a tooth out.他撞掉了一颗牙。 131. She picked out a shirt to wear.她挑出一件衬衣穿。 132. She is always willing to lend out money to friends.她总是乐于借钱给朋友们。 133. The library book I want is still out. [=someone else has borrowed the library book]我想从图书馆里借的那本书仍处于外借状态。 134. Please don't let my secret out. [=don't tell anyone my secret]请不要泄露我的秘密。 135. They passed out free samples.他们发送了免费的样品。 136. Their food supply ran out.他们的食物吃完了。 137. I couldn't get the stain out. [=I could not remove the stain]我无法弄掉那个污渍。 138. Please fill out this form.请填好这张表。 139. She worked out the math problem by herself.她独自一人算出了这道数学题。 140. Count me out. [=do not include me in your plans]别把我算在内。 141. "“Do you want to dance?” “Sorry, but I think I'd better sit this one out.”"“想跳舞吗？”“抱歉，我想等这支曲子放完再跳。” 142. "“Do you want to go shopping?” “No, I'm out.” [=I don't want to go]"“想逛街吗？”“不，不想。” 143. They voted him out by an overwhelming margin.他们以压倒性的票数使他落选下了台。 144. Some people want the President out.一些人希望总统下台。 145. He was all decked out in a new suit.他穿上一套新西服，把自己打扮一新。 146. She stretched out on the couch.她手脚伸展着躺在沙发上。 147. The horse was tired out.这匹马已经筋疲力尽了。 148. He spoke out against the proposed tax.他大胆地发言反对新提议的税收。 149. She read out [=aloud] the names on the list.她大声地把名单上的名字念了出来。 150. He cried out in pain.他痛得直叫。 151. He threw/tagged the runner out.他迫使跑垒员传杀/触杀出局。 152. She flied/grounded out.击出的腾空球/滚地球被对手接住，从而导致了她的出局。 153. It's the bottom of the ninth inning with two men out.在第九局的后半局，有两名队员出局 154. The runner/batter was (called) out.那名跑垒员/击球手出局。 155. The electricity/fire is out.停电了；火灭了。 156. He landed the plane with one engine out.在一个发动机停止运转的情况下，他使飞机着陆了。 157. The wind blew the candle out.风把蜡烛吹灭了。 158. We should be finished before the day is out. [=done]我们应该在天黑之前结束。 159. That style of dress is definitely out.那种款式的连衣裙现在绝对过时了。 160. He was out to [=determined to] get revenge. = He was out for revenge.他力图复仇。 161. She was out for a good time. [=she wanted to have a good time]她试图开心地玩一玩。 162. The band's new CD is not out yet.这支乐队的新唱片还没有公开发售。 163. That choice was out as far as we were concerned.我们认为，那个选择不可行。 164. The sun is out.太阳出来了。 165. There is a full moon out tonight.今晚有一轮满月。 166. The roses are not out [=blooming] yet.玫瑰花还没开。 167. He was out as soon as his head hit the pillow.他一沾枕头就睡着了。 168. She was out cold.她完全失去了知觉。 169. She was out [=off] in her calculations by $25.她算错了25美元。 170. He went gambling and was $100 out at the end of the night. = He was out $100 at the end of the night.他赌博一晚上输了100美元。 171. He will be out (of prison) in two months.他将于两个月后获释。 172. He's been out for a long time now.他公开自己的同性恋身份已经有很长一段时间了。 173. Her last serve was out.她的最后一记发球出界了。 174. "Message received, Mission Control. Over and out."指挥中心，信息已收到。完毕。 175. "She is always out and about, doing one thing or another."她总是到处跑，忙这忙那的。 176. She walked out of the room.她走出了房间。 177. Take your hands out of your pockets.把你的手从口袋里拿出来。 178. We've decided to move out of the country/state/city.我们已经决定离开这个国家/州/城市。 179. Don't get out of your chair/seat.坐在椅子/座位上别起来。 180. It's time to get out of bed.该起床了。 181. They're flying out of Washington [=they're leaving Washington] this afternoon.今天下午他们将飞离华盛顿。 182. She's out of [=away from] the office at the moment.她现在不在办公室。 183. He just got out of the hospital.他刚刚离开医院。 184. He just got out of prison/jail yesterday.他昨天刚刚出狱。 185. She's fresh out of college. [=she has recently graduated from college]她刚大学毕业。 186. She's been out of town for two days.她出城已经两天了。 187. Let's get out of here. [=let's leave]我们走吧。 188. Move! Get out of the way!让开！别挡着路！ 189. His case was settled out of court. [=settled without a trial or a decision by a judge]他的案子在庭外得到了和解。 190. an out-of-court settlement庭外和解 191. They woke him up out of a deep sleep.他们把他从熟睡中叫醒。 192. "Try to stay out of trouble at school, okay?"在学校里尽量不要惹事，好吗？ 193. Our favorite store's going out of business.我们最喜欢的商店就要停业了。 194. We're not out of danger yet. [=we're still not safe]我们仍然没有脱离危险。 195. He came out of retirement to play one more season.他退役后复出，以便再多打一个赛季。 196. He got kicked out of the game for playing too rough.由于动作过于粗野，他被罚出了赛场。 197. Disco dancing went out of fashion in the early 1980s.*20世纪80年代初期，迪斯科舞不再流行了。 198. out of style过时的 199. All of the pictures are out of focus.所有这些照片都因对焦不准而显得模糊不清。 200. I think your guitar is out of tune.我觉得你的吉他走调了。 201. She's out of her league. [=she can't compete well in this situation]她无法应付这种状况。 202. Has anything out of the ordinary [=anything unusual] happened?有没有什么不同寻常的事发生？ 203. a book that is out of print = an out-of-print book [=a book that is no longer being printed]绝版的图书 204. Try to stay out of the sun.别待在太阳底下。 205. We went inside to get out of the rain.我们到里面去躲雨了。 206. Keep all medicines out of (the) reach of children. [=keep medicines in a place where children cannot reach them]把所有的药都放在孩子们拿不到的地方。 207. The train was soon out of sight. [=it was too far away for people to see it]很快，火车就从视野中消失了。 208. "You know the old saying, “out of sight, out of mind.” If you don't see it, you won't think about it."你也知道那句老话，“眼不见，心不念。”如果你没看到某个东西，就不会去想它。 209. It's out of our hands now. We can't control what happens anymore.现在已经不可收拾了。我们再也无法控制事态了。 210. The situation has gotten completely out of hand. = Things are out of control.局面已经完全失控了。 211. "If you're out of shape [=if you're not in shape], start exercising slowly."如果你身体状况欠佳，可以慢慢地开始锻炼。 212. "I hadn't skated in five years, and I was really out of practice."我有五年没有滑冰了，真的不熟练了。 213. That big table seems out of place in their tiny kitchen.那张大桌子在他们的小厨房里显得不合适。 214. She wore a necklace made out of gold and diamonds.她戴着一条镶钻石的金项链。 215. a boat built out of small trees and rope用小树和绳索做成的船 216. Let's try to make the best out of a bad situation.让我们在不利的形势下尽力而为吧。 217. I got the idea out of [=from] the book.我的那个想法来自那本书。 218. He had to pay for it out of his own pocket.他得自掏腰包付钱。 219. That meeting was a complete waste of time. I got nothing out of it.那次会议完全是浪费时间。我从中没得到任何收获。 220. He runs his business out of [=from] his home.他在家做生意。 221. Most people watched the show out of curiosity. [=because they were curious]大多数人去看那场演出是出于好奇。 222. "out of concern for her children, she decided to move to a safer neighborhood."出于对孩子们的担忧，她决定搬到一个安全点的街区。 223. They became soldiers out of a sense of duty and honor.出于使命感和荣誉感，他们参军了。 224. "“Are we out of milk?” “Yes, I finished it this morning.”"“我们的牛奶喝完了？”“是的，我今天早上喝完的。” 225. The store's out of bread.这家商店的面包卖完了。 226. The car's almost out of gas.这辆车快没油了。 227. I'm out of breath.我喘不过气来。 228. I ran out of time and didn't get to finish the test.我时间不够用，没有做完测试。 229. She's been out of [=without] a job for two months now.至今她已经失业两个月了。 230. Only one out of four of our tomato plants survived.我们种的四株西红柿只有一株存活了下来。 231. Nine out of 10 dentists prefer this toothpaste.*10位牙医中有9位喜欢用这种牙膏。 232. The disease occurs in one out of a thousand people.一千个人中有一个人会患上这种疾病。 233. "out of a group of 20 students, only 10 passed the test."一组20个学生当中，只有10个人通过了测试。 234. She scored 49 out of a possible 50 points.在最高分50分的情况下，她得了49分。 235. I had just woken up and was still pretty much out of it.我刚刚睡醒，脑子还很不清楚。 236. I felt completely out of it at the club.在俱乐部里，我觉得自己完全就像是个外人。 237. "OK, out with it. Tell us what she said."好吧，说出来吧。告诉我们她说了什么。 238. She looked out [=out of] the window.她看着窗外。 239. He ran out [=out of] the door.他跑出了门。 240. a gay actor who was outed in a magazine article在杂志文章里被披露同性恋身份的男演员 241. He is threatening to out other players who have used steroids.他威胁说，要把服用了类固醇的其他运动员名单公之于众。 242. The truth will out.真相终将大白于天下。 243. Murder will out.谋杀案会水落石出。 244. The play resulted in an out.选手出局，比赛结束。 245. "With two outs in the bottom of the ninth inning, he hit a home run to win the game."第九局的后半局，在有两名队员出局的情况下，他以一记本垒打赢得了比赛。 246. I think she was just using her mother's illness as an out. [=excuse]我认为她只不过是用她母亲生病作为借口而已。 247. He changed the wording of the contract to give/leave himself an out.他修改了合同的措辞，以便给自己留个出路。 248. There's a rumor that she and her husband are on the outs.有传闻说她和丈夫的关系不好。 249. She is on the outs with her husband.她和丈夫关系失和。