constitution

[.kɔnsti'tju:ʃən]

n.宪法, 组织, 体质

n.

1. 宪法; 章程, 法规[C]

The written constitution of the United States was adopted in 1787.

美国的成文宪法于一七八七年通过。

2. 体质, 体格[C][U]

The young man has a strong constitution.

这位年轻人身强力壮。

3. (事物的)构造, 组成(方式)[C][U]

4. (规章等的)制定; (团体等的)设立[U]

词形变化

名词: constituter | 动词过去式: constituted | 动词过去分词: constituted | 动词现在分词: constituting | 动词第三人称单数: constitutes |

词义辨析

同义:

n.构造, 结构, 组织成分

composition  makeup  structure  organization  formation  contexture  construction  conformation

n.体格, 体质, 素质

physique  build  body  physical nature  strength  health  power

n.本质, 素质

disposition  temperament  mettle  character  nature  state  essence  quiddity  idiosyncrasy  idiocrasy

n.制定, 设立

establishment  formation  founding  foundation  institution  enactment

n.法规, 政体

body of laws  code  charter  pandect  rules  laws  principles  Bill of Rights  

同义参见:

quality  framework  format  blood  way  diploma  

英英释义

名词 constitution:

law determining the fundamental political principles of a government

同义词：fundamental law, organic law

the act of forming something

同义词：establishment, formation, organization, organisation

the way in which someone or something is composed

同义词：composition, makeup

United States 44-gun frigate that was one of the first three naval ships built by the United States; it won brilliant victories over British frigates during the War of 1812 and is without doubt the most famous ship in the history of the United States Navy; it has been rebuilt and is anchored in the Charlestown Navy Yard in Boston

同义词：Old Ironsides

补充

constitutionconstitution英:[ˌkɔnstiˈtju:ʃən] 美:[ˌkɑnstɪˈtuʃən, -ˈtju-]n.1.宪法, 法规, 章程According to the American Constitution, presidential elections are held every four years.根据美国宪法, 总统选举每四年举行一次。2.体格, 体质, 心理素质3.构成方式, 构造The constitution of a primitive society is not necessarily simple.原始社会的结构未必简单。4.制定, 设立, 组成, 任命He was responsible for the constitution of a new committee.他负责组成一个新的委员会。

例句

1. The king was forced to adopt a new constitution which reduced his powers.国王被迫采用了削弱其权力的新宪法。 2. The club's constitution prevented women from becoming full members.这家俱乐部的章程不允许女性成为其正式成员。 3. He has a strong constitution.他体格强壮。 4. I've always had the constitution of an ox.我一向强壮如牛。 5. She proposed the constitution of an international network of 'Amigos de Auxilio Social'.她提议组建一个国际性的“社会救助之友”网络。 6. the constitution of coal煤的结构 7. The constitution of her mind is exempt from weakness.她性情一点儿都不软弱。 8. Both Edgar and his brother William Poe showed signs of a similar constitution.埃德加和他的兄弟威廉•坡性情相似。 9. the genetic constitution of a species.物种的遗传结构。 10. the constitution of a police authority.警察机关的设立。 11. pregnancy had weakened her constitution.怀孕削弱了她的体质。 12. the United States constitution美国宪法 13. the constitution of DNA脱氧核糖核酸的结构 14. The state's constitution has strict rules about what tax money can be used for.这个州的宪法对于税收的用途有严格的规定。 15. The right to free speech is guaranteed by the (U.S.) constitution.（美国）宪法保障言论自由的权利。 16. Members of the club have drafted a new constitution.俱乐部成员草拟了新章程。 17. The state's original constitution is on display at the museum.这个州的宪法原本陈列在博物馆。 18. He has a robust/weak/tough constitution.他体格强健/虚弱/结实。 19. Only animals with strong constitutions are able to survive the island's harsh winters.只有体格强壮的动物才能挨过岛上的严冬。 20. What is the molecular constitution of the chemical?这种化学品的分子结构是什么？