fundamental

[.fʌndə'mentl]

adj.基本的, 根本的, 重要的
n.基础, 基本原理

a.

1. 基础的; 根本的, 十分重要的[(+to)]

The fundamental cause of his success is his hard work.

他成功的根本原因是他工作努力。

2. 原始的; 主要的[(+to)]

3. 【音】基音的, 原音的

n.

基本原则(或原理), 根本法则(或规律); 纲要[P][(+of)]

In three days, she had learned the fundamentals of cooking.

三天之内她就学会了烹调的基本知识。

词形变化

副词: fundamentally |

词义辨析

同义:

a.基础的; 根本的

essential  basic  underlying  primary  elementary  radical  

同义参见:

classic  component  organic  subjective  highlight  vital  truth  original  constitutional  virtual  cardinal  prime  primitive  basis  

英英释义

名词 fundamental:

the lowest tone of a harmonic series

同义词：fundamental frequency, first harmonic

形容词 fundamental:

serving as an essential component

同义词：cardinal, central, key, primal

being or involving basic facts or principles

同义词：rudimentary, underlying

far-reaching and thoroughgoing in effect especially on the nature of something

同义词：profound

补充

fundamentalfundamental英:[ˌfʌndəˈmentəl] 美:[ˌfʌndəˈmɛntl]adj.1.基本的; 重要的, 必要的Fresh air is fundamental to good health.新鲜空气对健康是不可缺少的。n.1.基本原则, 基本法则

例句

1. the fundamental principles on which society is based社会所基于的基本原则 2. On this question, the two leaders have fundamental differences.两位领导人在这个问题上存在根本分歧。 3. Computers are fundamental to our industrial structure.计算机是我们工业结构的基础。 4. He believes better relations with China are fundamental to the well-being of the area.他认为和中国建立更加良好的关系对这一地区的繁荣发展至关重要。 5. This will bring about fundamental changes in society.这将给社会带来根本性变革。 6. The Administration is making a fundamental error.政府正在犯下一个根本性错误。 7. the protection of fundamental human rights.对基本人权的保护。 8. interpretation of evidence is fundamental to the historian's craft.解释证据是历史学家的基本功。 9. the fundamental problem remains that of the housing shortage.至关重要的问题依旧是住房短缺。 10. the theories are based on a fundamental error.这些理论建立在一个根深蒂固的错误之上。 11. two courses cover the fundamentals of microbiology.两门课程涵盖了微生物学的基本原理。 12. There will be fundamental changes in the way the school is run.该校的运作方式将有重大变革。 13. There is a fundamental difference between your opinion and mine.你我的意见有重大的分歧。 14. The government's policy has changed fundamentally.政府政策已有根本的改变。 15. The Constitution ensures our fundamental rights.宪法保障我们的基本权利。 16. There's a fundamental difference between these two political parties.这两个政党有着根本的不同。 17. a fundamental truth/concept/belief基本事实/概念/信念 18. beliefs that are fundamental to our society我们社会的基本信念 19. These ideas are of fundamental importance.这些意见至关重要。 20. The revolution brought about a fundamental change in the country.革命给这个国家带来了根本性的变化。 21. We need to make some fundamental changes in the way we do business.我们需要对经营方式进行一些根本的变革。 22. We need to address these problems on a more fundamental level.我们需要从更基础的层面解决这些问题。 23. "Reading, writing, and arithmetic are the fundamentals of education."阅读、写作和算术是教育的基础部分。 24. the fundamentals of algebra代数基础