include

[in'klu:d]

vt.包括, 包含, 列入

vt.

1. 包括, 包含[W][+v-ing]

The price includes both house and furniture.

价钱包括房子和家具。

2. 算入, 包含于……里面

I include him among my friends.

我把他当作朋友。

词形变化

形容词: includable | 动词过去式: included | 动词过去分词: included | 动词现在分词: including | 动词第三人称单数: includes |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.包括; 包含……在内

contain  comprise  cover  enclose  

同义参见:

consist  comprehend  encompass  encircle  embrace  embody  involve  

反义:

vt.包括; 包含于……里面

exclude  

英英释义

动词 include:

have as a part, be made up out of

consider as part of something

add as part of something else; put in as part of a set, group, or category

allow participation in or the right to be part of; permit to exercise the rights, functions, and responsibilities of

同义词：admit, let in

补充

includeinclude英:[inˈklu:d] 美:[ɪnˈklud]vt.1.包括, 包含Their course of study includes elementary hygiene and medical theory.他们的课程包括基础卫生学和医疗知识。

例句

1. The program includes swimming, fishing and canoeing.项目包括游泳、钓鱼和划独木舟。 2. A good British breakfast always includes sausages.一顿丰盛的英国早餐总是要有香肠。 3. The President is expected to include this idea in his education plan.总统有望能将这一想法列入他的教育计划中去。 4. The latest edition also includes eight pages of new material.最新的版本另附8页新内容。 5. It would mean everything to me if I was included in the final team.选入终极队伍对我来说意味着一切。 6. A Barbie was included as a symbol of America.芭比娃娃被算作美国的标志之一。 7. His work is included in several major collections.他的作品收录在几本重要的文集里。 8. The farm includes 150 acres.这个农场有150英亩。 9. There are 10 people including you.包括你有10个人。 10. to include the freight in the account将运费计入账内 11. I include you in the list.我把你列入名单。 12. The nutshell includes the kernel.果壳裹着果仁。 13. the price includes dinner, bed, and breakfast.价格中包含正餐费，住宿费和早餐费。 14. other changes included the abolition of the death penalty.其他改革包括死刑的废除。 15. we have included some hints for beginners in this section.我们在这一部分列入了为初学者准备的一些提示。 16. there were doubts as to whether she was included in the invitation.她是否在邀请之列，这点值得怀疑。 17. The price of the holiday includes the flight, the hotel and car hire.旅费包括机票、住宿和租车费。 18. The crew included one woman.工作人员里面有一位女性。 19. The children immediately included the new girl in their games.孩子们马上接受这个新来的小女孩一起玩耍。 20. Everyone was disappointed, myself included.谁都感到失望，我也是。 21. The inclusion of all that violence in the film was unnecessary.那部电影根本没有必要加插那么多的暴力镜头。 22. The speakers will include several experts on the subject.演讲者将包括几位该学科的专家。 23. The price of dinner includes dessert.晚餐价格包括甜点。 24. Admission to the museum is included in the tour package.博物馆门票包含在旅游套餐内。 25. The results came in too late for us to include them in the study.这些结果出来得太晩，我们没能把它们纳入到研究中。 26. He says he doesn't want to be included in the project. [=he doesn't want to participate in the project]他说他不想加入这个项目。 27. I was surprised by the inclusion of his name in the credits.他的名字出现在演职人员名单中，让我感到惊讶。 28. the inclusion of parents at the school board meeting家长参加校董会会议 29. The collection has some surprising inclusions. [=it includes some surprising things]这些收藏品中有些出人意料的物品。