administer

[əd'ministə]

vt.管理, 执行, 给与, 用(药)
vi.执行管理人职责, 给与帮助

vt.

1. 管理; 掌管; 经营

It takes brains to administer a large corporation.

管理大公司要有头脑。

2. 执行, 实施

The courts administer the law.

法院司法。

3. 给予, 提供[(+to)]

The nurse administered the medicine to the sick child.

护士给生病的孩子服药。

4. 操纵

5. 主持……仪式

The oath was administered to him.

他受命宣誓。

vi.

1. 担任管理者

2. 提供服务, 帮助[(+to)]

administer to the old

帮助老人

3. 执行遗产管理人(或遗嘱执行人)职责

词形变化

形容词: administrable | 动词过去式: administered | 动词过去分词: administered | 动词现在分词: administering | 动词第三人称单数: administers |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.管理; 实施; 主持

manage  execute  preside

vt.给予, 提供

apply  contribute  give to  dispense  

同义参见:

head  tend  supervise  run  rule  oversee  

英英释义

动词 administer:

work in an administrative capacity; supervise

同义词：administrate

administer ritually; of church sacraments

administer or bestow, as in small portions

同义词：distribute, mete out, deal, parcel out, lot, dispense, shell out, deal out, dish out, allot, dole out

give or apply (medications)

同义词：dispense

短语词组

administer to

1. 有助于

Whatever we do should administer to the needs of the many.

我们做任何事情都应该为了多数人的需要。

补充

administeradminister英:[ədˈministə] 美:[ædˈmɪnɪstɚ]vt.1.管理, 支配They had the right to administer their own internal affairs.他们有权料理自己的事务。2.给予The doctor administered some medicines to his patient.医生给了他的病人一些药。3.执行, 实施The courts administer the law.法院执行法律。An oath was administered to the newly elected President.新当选的总统执行了宣誓手续。

例句

1. The territory had been administered by South Africa.该领土已被南非控制。 2. Fortunately, a police officer was on hand to administer prompt assistance to the victim.幸运的是, 现场有一名警察对受害者及时施以援手。 3. Punishment was administered in the traditional way by a public flogging.惩罚以当众鞭打的传统方式进行。 4. The headmaster called the boys into his study and administered a stern rebuke.校长把男孩子们叫到他的书房进行了严厉斥责。 5. The Chief Justice administers the oath of office to the President at his or her inauguration.首席大法官在总统就职典礼上主持其宣誓仪式。 6. Experts administer the tests and record the results.专家监督测试并记录结果。 7. They had the right to administer their own internal affairs.他们有权管辖他们自己的内部事务。 8. The courts administer the laws.法院执行法律。 9. to administer justice执行审判 10. to administer relief to flood sufferers赈济水灾难民 11. The nurse administered the medicine to the patient.护士给病人服药。 12. to administer medicine服药 13. An oath was administered to the newly-elected president.新当选的总统履行宣誓手续。 14. to administer an oath to someone为某人主持宣誓仪式 15. to administer an estate管理遗产 16. to administer the prices操纵物价 17. to administer upon an estate of someone管理某人的遗产 18. to administer to the poor对穷人给予帮助 19. to administer to the comforts of passengers照顾旅客的舒适 20. The director administers quite effectively.主任管理有方。 21. each school was administered separately.每个学校都是独立管理的。 22. a Health and Safety agency would administer new regulations.会有一家健康安全机构实施新的规章制度。 23. paramedic crews are capable of administering drugs.护理人员有能力给病人服药。 24. retribution was administered to those found guilty.对有罪者予以惩罚。 25. "As a cost-saving measure, voters have elected to have the two towns administered jointly."作为节约成本的一项举措，选民们决定对两个城市进行联合治理。 26. The UN personnel are there to help administer the territory.联合国人员在那里帮助管理这片领土。 27. She's been hired to administer the fund.她受雇管理基金。 28. administer justice [=give fair rewards and punishments in legal disputes and for crimes]执法 29. administer punishment给予惩罚 30. The assistant will administer the test.助理将主持考试。 31. administer an oath主持宣誓仪式 32. a priest to administer the sacraments主持圣事的牧师 33. The doctor will administer the anesthesia before the surgery begins.外科手术前医生将给病人实施麻醉。 34. The drug is administered by injection.通过注射给药。 35. administer [=(more commonly) minister] to an ailing friend照料一位生病的朋友 36. administer to the needs of the poor关心穷人的需求