shine

[ʃain]

v.照耀, 出色, 发光, 投光于, 使发光
n.光泽, 光辉, 阳光, 擦皮鞋（美）, 喜欢, 鬼把戏（复）

vi.

1. 发光; 照耀

The sun shone bright and warm.

阳光灿烂和煦。

2. 显露; 发亮

The joy shone clear on his face.

他喜形于色。

3. 出众, 杰出[(+at/in)]

He shines at golf.

他高尔夫球打得很出色。

vt.

1. 把……的光投向, 把……照向[O]

He shone the flashlight on the water.

他用手电筒照了照水面。

2. (shined; shined)擦亮

Have you shined your boots?

你皮靴擦过没有?

n.

1. 光, 光亮; 光泽; 光彩[S]

The waxed floor had a good shine.

打蜡地板闪闪发光。

2. 磨光, 擦亮[S]

3. 【美】擦皮鞋[S]

Your shoes need a shine.

你的皮鞋要擦一擦。

4. 阳光, 晴天[U]

词形变化

动词过去式: shone/shined | 动词过去分词: shone/shined | 动词现在分词: shining | 动词第三人称单数: shines |

词义辨析

同义:

vi.发光

glow  gleam  glimmer  twinkle  sparkle  glisten  glare

vi.显露; 发亮; 出众

be smart  be bright  

同义参见:

glitter  shimmer  scour  sheen  beam  scrub  radiate  abrade  polish  blink  buff  burnish  luster  gloss  luster  dazzle  brighten  wax  glare  

反义:

n.阳光, 晴天

rain  

英英释义

名词 shine:

the quality of being bright and sending out rays of light

同义词：radiance, radiancy, effulgence, refulgence, refulgency

动词 shine:

be bright by reflecting or casting light

同义词：reflect

emit light; be bright, as of the sun or a light

同义词：beam

be shiny, as if wet

同义词：glitter, glisten, glint, gleam

be distinguished or eminent

be clear and obvious

have a complexion with a strong bright color, such as red or pink

同义词：glow, beam, radiate

throw or flash the light of (a lamp)

touch or seem as if touching visually or audibly

同义词：fall, strike

experience a feeling of well-being or happiness, as from good health or an intense emotion

同义词：glow, beam, radiate

make (a surface) shine

同义词：polish, smooth, smoothen

短语词组

take a shine to

1. 【美】【俚】喜欢

The boss immediately took a shine to the new secretary.

老板一下子就对新秘书产生好感。

I think Richard has taken a bit of a shine to you.

我觉得理查德有点喜欢上你了。

补充

shineshine英:[ʃain] 美:[ʃaɪn]vi.1.发光; 反射光; 照耀The rain has stopped and the sun is shining.雨停了, 太阳照耀着。The moon is shining bright.月亮发出了明亮的光。2.表现突出, 出众He's a pretty good student, but sports are where he really shines.他是个很好的学生, 可体育运动才是他真正出色之处。vt.1.照射2.〈美〉擦亮Have you shined your shoes?你的鞋擦亮了吗?n.1.光亮; 光泽The windows gleamed gold in the shine of the setting sun.窗子在落日的余晖中金光闪闪。The wooden surface had a beautiful shine.那木质的表面有美丽的光泽。2.磨, 擦Those shoes need a shine.这些鞋需要擦一擦

例句

1. This gel gives a beautiful shine to the hair.这发胶使头发有种亮丽的光泽。 2. The wood had been recently polished to bring back the shine.木头最近抛过光, 恢复了亮泽。 3. Your shoes could use a shine.你的鞋该擦一下了。 4. The boy gave his shoes a shine.男孩擦亮了自己的鞋。 5. The Queen would emerge from the castle gate every day, come rain or shine.女王每天都会出现在城堡的大门口, 风雨无阻。 6. Normally companies have one business plan, and come rain or shine, no changes are made.通常公司都有一套经营计划, 无论出现什么情况, 都不会改变。 7. Seems to me you've taken quite a shine to Miss Richmond.在我看来, 你对里士满小姐完全是一见钟情。 8. A few scattered lights shone on the horizon.地平线上闪耀着几处星星点点的灯光。 9. I was woken by a bright light shining in my face.一道照在脸上的亮光将我晃醒。 10. The sun was shining.艳阳高照。 11. Her blue eyes shone and caught the light.她的蓝眼睛在灯光照射下亮闪闪的。 12. She wore a pair of patent shoes that shone like mirrors.她穿了一双如镜子般闪亮的漆皮鞋。 13. He shines at amateur theatricals.他在业余戏剧演出中表现得出类拔萃。 14. He failed to shine academically.他在学业方面并不出众。 15. The container is invisible until you shine an ultraviolet light on it.那集装箱是隐形的, 只有用紫外线照射才能看见。 16. One of the men shone a torch in his face.其中一名男子用手电筒照着他的脸。 17. His high black boots had been shined to a gleaming finish.他的黑色高筒靴被擦得油光锃亮。 18. Let him dust and shine the furniture.让他去给家具除尘、将其擦亮。 19. the object that shines发光体 20. The moon is shining.月光照耀。 21. to shine with excitement露出兴奋的神色 22. the scenic lights that shine令人眼花的舞台灯光 23. Loving shines in her eyes.她的眼睛流露出爱情。 24. Do you shine at tennis?你网球打得出色吗? 25. to shine searchlight beam at the crossroads把探照灯的灯光对准十字路口 26. to shine one's shoes擦亮皮鞋 27. the sun shone through the window.阳光透过窗子照进来。 28. I could see his eyes shining in the light of the fire.我能看见他的眼睛在火光前闪闪发亮。 29. he shone the torch around the room before entering.他进房间前，用电筒照了一下。 30. my shoes were polished until they shone like glass.我的鞋子刷得像镜子一样亮。 31. his eyes shone with excitement.他兴奋得眼睛发亮。 32. he has set a shining example with his model behaviour.他以模范的行为给我们树立了一个光辉的榜样。 33. a boy who shone at nothing.一个一无是处的男孩。 34. at Murrayfield his talent shone through.在玛丽菲尔德他的才能显露出来。 35. his shoes were shined to perfection.他的鞋子擦得锃亮。 36. a shine of saliva on his chin.他下巴上的发光唾液。 37. use boot polish to try and get a shine.用鞋油擦出光亮。 38. my hair has lost its shine.我的头发失去了光泽。 39. Archie's shoes got a quick shine from a boy with a buffing cloth.一个男孩子用抛光布很快给阿奇擦亮鞋子。 40. these concerns are taking the shine off Britain's economic recovery.这些忧虑使英国经济恢复黯淡起来。 41. I could see a light shining in the distance.我看见远处亮着一盏灯。 42. The sea shone in the light of the moon.海水在月光下闪闪发亮。 43. The policeman shone a torch on the stranger's face.警察把手电筒往那个陌生人的脸上照射。 44. She has always shone at languages.她在语言方面总是名列前茅。 45. The moon/stars shined brightly.月亮/星星发出明亮的光。 46. The sun was shining through the clouds.太阳透过云层发出亮光。 47. lamps shining from the windows灯从窗户透出亮光 48. He polished the silver until it shone. [=gleamed]他把银器擦到发亮。 49. She found a sport where she can really shine.她发现了一项自己真正擅长的运动。 50. Her face was shining with joy/excitement.她高兴/兴奋得脸上放光。 51. His eyes were shining.他两眼放光。 52. Please shine the flashlight over here.请把手电筒照到这里。 53. I shined my shoes.我擦亮了鞋子。 54. He had his shoes shined.他让人把他的鞋擦亮了。 55. "C'mon, kids! Rise and shine!"快点，孩子们！起床了！ 56. "Once she relaxed, her talent really began to shine through."一旦放松下来，她的才能就真的开始展现出来了。 57. the shine of polished silver打磨后的银器发出的光泽 58. He had a nice shine on his shoes.他的鞋子铮亮。 59. Would you like a shine?你要擦鞋吗？ 60. She really took a shine to [=took a liking to] her new neighbor.她真的开始喜欢新邻居了。