freeze

[fri:z]

v.冻结, 冷冻, 僵硬, 凝固
n.严寒, 冻结

vi.

1. 结冰, 凝固[(+up)]

When the thermometer is at 0 degree centigrade, water will freeze.

当温度计降至摄氏零度时, 水便会结冰。

2. 冻牢, 凝住[(+up)]

3. (用it作主语)冰冻, 严寒

It froze hard last night.

昨夜有严重冰冻。

4. 感到极冷; 冻僵

I'm freezing!

我冻僵了!

5. (食物)可以冷藏

6. (因恐惧等)呆住; 战栗, 变僵硬

She froze at the sound of a gun.

她一听到枪声就吓呆了。

7. 冻死; 冻伤

8. 变得不友善; 高傲[(+up)]

vt.

1. 使结冰, 使凝固, 使冻住[(+up)][O8]

The cold weather froze the lake.

寒冷的天气令湖面结冰了。

2. 使冻僵(或冻伤, 冻死)[O8]

He was frozen stiff after sitting so long.

他坐了好长时间, 人都冻僵了。

3. 用冷冻保藏(食物)

4. 使呆住; 使战栗

She froze her noisy children with a single look.

她一瞪眼, 吵闹的孩子们马上动也不敢动。

5. 冻结(物价, 工资, 资产等); 冻结(存款)

His salary was frozen at 200 dollars per week.

他的薪水冻结在每周二百美元的水平上。

n.[S]

1. 结冰; 凝固; 严寒期

Several people were found lying dead in the street during the big freeze last winter.

去冬严寒期街上发现好几具尸体。

2. (物价, 工资等的)冻结

The retired workers demanded a freeze on prices.

退休工人强烈要求冻结物价。

词形变化

形容词: freezable | 动词过去式: froze | 动词过去分词: frozen | 动词现在分词: freezing | 动词第三人称单数: freezes |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.使凝固, 使冻住

chill  refrigerate  stiffen  remain motionless  

同义参见:

congeal  

反义:

vi.vt.n.结冰; 凝固

melt  boil  

反义参见:

boil  

英英释义

名词 freeze:

the withdrawal of heat to change something from a liquid to a solid

同义词：freezing

weather cold enough to cause freezing

同义词：frost

an interruption or temporary suspension of progress or movement

同义词：halt

fixing (of prices or wages etc) at a particular level

动词 freeze:

change to ice

stop moving or become immobilized

同义词：stop dead

be cold

cause to freeze

stop a process or a habit by imposing a freeze on it

同义词：suspend

be very cold, below the freezing point

change from a liquid to a solid when cold

同义词：freeze out, freeze down

prohibit the conversion or use of (assets)

同义词：block, immobilize, immobilise

anesthetize by cold

suddenly behave coldly and formally

短语词组

freeze in

1. 使冻住

The boat was frozen in.

小船被封冻了。

freeze out

1. 冻死

Half of the vegetables froze out in the sudden cold.

一半的蔬菜在突如其来的寒凉中冻死了。

2. 逼走

She won't freeze you out if you call on her.

你如果去拜访她, 她不会把你拒之门外的。

3. 由于寒冷而阻止

The meeting was frozen out.

会议因天气寒冷而未举行。

freeze over

1. (使)冰封

The pond froze over.

池塘已被冰覆盖。

freeze up

1. (使)冻结

The water pipe froze up.

这水管冻结了。

2. 怯场

The young actress froze up on the stage.

这个年轻女演员在台上怯场了。

补充

freezefreeze英:[fri:z] 美:[friz]vt. & vi.1.(使)结冰A freezer freezes water solid.冰箱能使水结成固体。n.1.严寒时期He slipped and broke his leg during the big freeze.他在严寒期间滑倒, 摔断了腿。2.结冰, 凝固; 冻结

例句

1. The sudden drop in temperature froze the lake.气温骤降使得湖水结冰。 2. the discovery of how to freeze water at higher temperatures如何在较高温度下令水结冰的发现 3. The football pitch was frozen.足球场上全是冰。 4. You can freeze the soup at this stage.这时可以把汤冻上。 5. She froze the rest of the raspberries.她把剩下的覆盆子冷冻起来。 6. A British tourist is much more likely to head for the Mediterranean where the water will not freeze you in 40 seconds flat.英国游客或许更愿意去地中海, 那里的海水不会40秒内就把人冻个半死。 7. The water is so cold it will freeze you to death.水太凉了你会被冻死的。 8. Something in the mugger's eyes froze him.抢劫犯眼中的什么东西把他吓呆了。 9. My use of her name froze her.我这样用她的名字, 她惊呆了。 10. I pressed the button to freeze the frame.我按下按钮使电影定格。 11. Various attempts to freeze wages have failed.各种尝试限定工资的努力均告失败。 12. The governor's action freezes 300,000 accounts.州长采取的行动冻结了30万个账户。 13. Under these laws Mr. Rice's assets could have been frozen.根据这些法规, 赖斯先生的资产可能已经被冻结了。 14. OPEC has agreed to freeze its global oil production.石油输出国组织已就禁止其全球石油生产达成一致。 15. Britain has already frozen its aid programme.英国已冻结了其援助项目。 16. Diplomatic relations were frozen until August this year.外交关系直到今年8月才解冻。 17. It did not hurt as he froze the gums, but I'd rather not have it again.虽然他麻醉了我的牙龈, 我没有感到疼痛, 但我可不想再来一次了。 18. Water does the job fine in summer but would freeze in winter.水在夏天的时候能很好地发挥作用, 但是到了冬天就会结冰。 19. The pond usually freezes in the winter.冬天池塘通常结冰。 20. In winter the pipes may freeze.冬天管道可能会冻住。 21. They were working frantically to finish before the ground froze.他们一直在疯狂地工作, 以赶在地冻之前完工。 22. It rained and then froze.先是下雨, 然后就冷得要命。 23. I think it'll freeze tonight.我认为今晚会非常冷。 24. Most fresh herbs will freeze successfully.大部分新鲜药草都很适宜冷冻贮藏。 25. Your hands will freeze doing this.你这样做下去手会冻僵的。 26. You'd better come inside, before you freeze.你最好进来, 以免冻僵。 27. They froze to death.他们冻死了。 28. She froze when the beam of the flashlight struck her.手电光照到她时, 她吓得呆住了。 29. A soft tap at the front door broke the glass. She froze.有人在前门上轻轻一拍, 玻璃碎了。她吓呆了。 30. They froze like deer in headlights.他们就像车灯照着的鹿一样一动不动。 31. He tends to freeze in front of the camera.他在摄像机前总是呆若木鸡。 32. freeze! I've got a gun.不许动！我手里有枪。 33. Plants were damaged by the freeze.植物在冰冻期遭到破坏。 34. A wage freeze was imposed on all staff earlier this month.这个月早些时候, 所有员工的工资都被冻结了。 35. a freeze on the prices of consumer goods消费品价格的限定 36. a freeze in nuclear weapons programmes核武器项目的冻结 37. When the thermometer is below zero water will freeze.当温度计降至零下时，水就会结冰。 38. The pond has frozen up.池塘冻结了。 39. It was freezing last night.昨晚天气变得极冷。 40. He froze while waiting for the bus during the snowstorm.他在暴风雪里等车时冻得要死。 41. wheels frozen to the ground被冻牢在地上的车轮 42. The engine has frozen up.发动机因冷冻而发动不起来。 43. Several of the men frozen to death.有几个人冻死了。 44. The orange crop froze this winter.今冬柑橘冻坏了。 45. The smile froze on her face.笑容不自然地僵在她脸上。 46. The guarder shouted: “freeze”.警卫喊道：“不许动”。 47. Fear made him freeze in his tracks.恐惧使他突然停止前进。 48. to freeze with terror因恐怖而愣住 49. The north wind has frozen the water in the pool in the garden.北风使花园中池塘里的水结了冰。 50. The cold has frozen the earth solid.寒冷冻得大地坚硬。 51. I was frozen stiff after sitting so long and could hardly walk.长时间地坐着把我冻僵了，几乎不能走路了。 52. My gloves were frozen to the handle bar.我的手套冻牢在把手上。 53. The low temperature froze my flowers.低温把我的花冻死了。 54. Meat from New Zealand is frozen and brought to England in special ships.从新西兰运来的肉被冷冻保藏，用特殊的船运往英国。 55. They freeze this theory to death.他们把这个理论僵化了。 56. in the winter the milk froze.冬天里牛奶冻了起来。 57. the pipes had frozen.管子冻住了。 58. [with obj.]cause (something wet or containing liquid) to become blocked, covered, or rigid with ice.使（湿的或盛液体的东西）被冰堵塞（或覆盖、冻僵硬）。 59. [with complement]the ground was frozen hard.地面冻得发硬了。 60. you'll freeze to death standing there.站在那儿你会冻死的。 61. at night it froze again.晚上气温又降到零度以下。 62. she would freeze him with a look when he tried to talk to her.当他试图和她讲话时，她会冷冰冰地瞪着他。 63. the cake can be frozen.蛋糕可以低温保存。 64. this soup freezes well.这种汤用低温保存效果很好。 65. she froze in horror.她吓呆了。 66. some people freeze up and look completely false.一些人会突然变得呆若木鸡，看上去却完全不像是真的。 67. new spending on defence was to be frozen.新的防务开支将被冻结。 68. the charity's bank account has been frozen.这个慈善团体的银行账户已被冻结。 69. the camera will set fast shutter speeds to freeze the action.摄影机将设定高速快门来定格这一动作。 70. workers faced a pay freeze.工人们面临着工资冻结。 71. the big freeze surprised the weathermen.那次大寒让气象员们觉得意外。 72. we'll freeze on to those facts.我们将紧紧抓住那些事实。 73. Water freezes at 0° Celsius.水在零摄氏度结冰。 74. frozen peas/fish/food冷冻豌豆╱鱼类╱食品 75. I think it's going to freeze tonight.我看今晚准冷得要命。 76. The terrible scream made her freeze with terror.那凄厉的叫声把她吓呆了。 77. Suddenly the man pulled out a gun and shouted ‘freeze!’那个男子突然掏出枪，大喝一声﹕“别动！” 78. Spending on defence has been frozen for one year.国防开支已经冻结一年。 79. a wage/pay/price freeze工资╱薪金╱物价冻结 80. Water freezes (in)to ice.水结成冰。 81. The pond froze over. [=the surface of the pond froze]池塘封冻了。 82. The pond froze solid. [=the water in the pond froze completely]池塘完全结冰了。 83. The low temperature froze the river (over).低温使河（完全）封冻了。 84. The children are going to freeze out there without their coats.孩子们在户外不穿大衣会冻僵的。 85. She nearly froze to death. [=nearly died from the cold]她差点被冻死。 86. The water pipes froze.水管冻住了。 87. My car doors froze.我的车门冻住了。 88. The cold weather froze the water pipes.寒冷的天气把水管冻住了。 89. We froze the leftovers. [=we put the leftovers in the freezer]我们把剩下的饭菜冷藏起来。 90. Some vegetables don't freeze well.有些蔬菜不适合冷冻贮存。 91. The guard ordered him to freeze.守卫命令他不许动。 92. The deer froze in the road as the car approached it.汽车开近了，鹿仍停在路上不动。 93. She froze (up) when the teacher asked her a difficult question.老师提了一个很难的问题把她问懵了。 94. The engine suddenly froze.发动机突然停了。 95. My computer has frozen (up) again.我的电脑又崩溃了。 96. A fake by the quarterback froze the defender.四分卫的一个假动作让后卫僵住不动了。 97. The lights of the approaching car froze the deer.迎面而来的汽车的灯光把鹿吓呆了。 98. The government froze prices on certain materials.政府冻结了某些材料的价格。 99. The struggling company had to freeze wages and eliminate several jobs.这家不景气的公司不得不冻结工资，减少一些岗位。 100. The government has frozen foreign assets.政府冻结了外国资产。 101. a politician who is being frozen out by former supporters who accuse him of betraying the party因被指控背叛政党而遭到曾经的支持者们排挤的政客 102. Turn up the heat—I'm freezing (to death)! [=I'm very cold]把暖气打开吧，我快冻死了！ 103. It's freezing in here!这里太冷了！ 104. The weather has been freezing [=very cold] lately.最近天气太冷了。 105. freezing weather严寒的天气 106. It's freezing cold [=very cold] in here!这里好冷啊！ 107. The freeze destroyed many oranges.严寒冻坏了很多橙子。 108. a six-month wage freeze = a six-month freeze on wages六个月的工资冻结 109. a price freeze价格冻结