which 详细解释

which

[witʃ]

adj.哪一个, 哪一些
pron.哪一个, 哪些

pron.

1. (用作疑问代词)哪一个, 哪一些

Which is my seat?

哪个座位是我的?

2. (用做关系代词)那一个, 那一些

He also had a gun with which to defend himself.

他还有一把自卫用的枪。

He invited us to dinner, which was very kind of him.

他邀请我们吃晚饭, 他这么做真是太客气了。

She was very fond of speaking French, which indeed she spoke well.

她很喜欢讲法语, 而且确实讲得不错。

He lives in the house which is opposite ours.

他住在我们对面的那栋房子里。

a.

1. (用作疑问形容词)哪一个, 哪一些

Which university did you go to, Oxford or Cambridge?

你上过哪所大学? 牛津还是剑桥?

2. (用作关系形容词)这个, 这些

The doctor told him to give up smoking, which advice he took.

医生叮嘱他戒烟, 他接受了这一忠告。

补充

whichwhich英:[hwitʃ] 美:[hwɪtʃ, wɪtʃ]pron.1.哪一个, 哪一些That is the house which I built.那是我建的房子。Ask him which he wants.问他一下他要哪一个。I can't decide which to choose.我无法决定要选哪一个。adj.1.哪一Let me know which train you'll be arriving on.告诉我你要坐哪一趟车来。

例句

1. which picture do you want?你要哪幅画? 2. which flavour do you want?你想要哪种味道? 3. I know his brother.—which one?我认识他的兄弟。——哪一个? 4. I can't remember which teachers I had.我记不起来哪些老师教过我了。 5. Scientists have long wondered which parts of the brain are involved in musical tasks.科学家们一直想知道大脑的哪些部分是用来处理音乐的。 6. Bring which car you want.你想要哪辆车就开走哪辆。 7. which of these are yours?这里面哪些是你们的? 8. Tell me which you want.告诉我你想要哪个。 9. which do they want me to do, declare war or surrender?他们想让我做什么?宣战还是投降? 10. the CD which I bought today我今天买的那盘CD 11. the chair on which you are sitting你正坐着的那把椅子 12. the box in which the keys are kept装钥匙的那个盒子 13. the charity to which he donated money他捐款的那个慈善团体 14. He knew, which is incredible.他竟然知道, 真令人难以置信。 15. the book of which you spoke你说到的这本书 16. I don't mind which我不介意哪一个;哪一个都行 17. Get him out here or get me back there. I don't mind which.把他弄出去或者把我弄回去。哪个都行。 18. ARCHAIC(which的另一种形式, 常用作句子连接词)那个, 那些 19. Our jackets look so similar, I don't know which is which.我们的夹克衫看起来太像了, 我都分不清哪个是哪个了。 20. Even the twins' teacher doesn't always know which is which.即便是教这对双胞胎的老师也经常分不清哪个是哪个。 21. the black hat, which is on the table桌上的那顶黑帽子 22. [as pronoun]which are the best varieties of grapes for long keeping?.哪些葡萄品种最宜长期保存?。 23. which of the suspects murdered him?.嫌疑犯中哪一个谋杀了他?。 24. [as determiner]which way is the wind blowing?.风是往哪个方向刮的?。 25. [as pronoun]a conference in Vienna which ended on Friday.星期五在维也纳闭幕的会议。 26. [after prep.]it was a crisis for which he was totally unprepared.这是一场令他猝不及防的危机。 27. [as determiner, after prep.]your claim ought to succeed, in which case the damages will be substantial.你的索赔应该会成功,如果是这样,赔偿金额会很大。 28. there is no confusion as to which is which.哪个是哪个,不会混淆。 29. which hand do you write with?你用哪只手写字? 30. which is your bag?哪一个包是你的? 31. She asked me which book I preferred.她问我喜欢看哪本书。 32. I can't remember which of the boys is the older.我记不得哪一个男孩的年纪较大。 33. My first car, which I bought as a student, was a Renault.我的第一辆车是雷诺牌的,那是学生时代买的。 34. We had to wait 16 hours for our plane, which was really annoying.我们得等16个小时才搭上我们的那班飞机,真令人讨厌。 35. He knew which people had paid and which hadn't.他知道哪些人付过钱了,哪些人还没付。 36. "which tie should I wear, the red one or the green one?"我该系哪条领带,红色的还是绿色的? 37. which way should we turn at the stoplight?在那个红绿灯路口处,我们该拐到哪条路上呢? 38. Choose which style you like best.选择你最喜欢的那种风格。 39. "They are either swimming or canoeing, I don't know which."他们要么在游泳,要么在划皮划艇,我不确定。 40. They could not decide which of the two roads to take.他们无法决定那两条路要走哪一条。 41. which of those houses do you live in?你住在这些房子中的哪一栋? 42. which of you want tea and which want lemonade?你们有谁想喝茶,有谁想喝柠檬水? 43. "She plays squash, which is a sport similar to racquetball."她打软式墙网球,一项类似美式墙网球的运动。 44. "Our new car, which we bought last month, seats five people."我们的新车,上个月买的,能坐五个人。 45. She again demonstrated the qualities for which she is admired by so many people.她再次展示了她那令众人佩服的品质。 46. "The exhibit is on view here for three months, after which it travels to another city."这个展览将在这儿展出三个月,之后将在另一个城市展出。 47. This is a matter which [=that] requires further study.这是件需要进一步研究的事情。 48. "The two words sound alike, so it's hard to remember which is which."这两个词听起来很像,所以很难记住哪个是哪个。 49. "One of the twins is named John and the other William, but which is which?"双胞胎中一个叫约翰,另一个叫威廉,但是哪个是哪个呢?