rake

[reik]

n.耙子, 耙状物
n.放荡的人
n.斜度, 倾角
v.用耙子聚, 收集,搜索
v.使倾斜

n.[C]

1. (长柄的)耙, 草耙

2. 耙状的用具

3. (赌台上用的)钱耙

vt.

1. (用耙)耙平; 耙松

Father raked the soil smooth for a seed-bed.

父亲耙平土壤做播种床。

2. (用耙)把……耙在一起[(+together/up)]

The farmer raked the soybeans he was drying on the ground.

农夫把晒在地上的大豆耙拢。

3. 搜索, 探索

The rescue team raked the area for a trace of lost travellers.

营救队在这一地区仔细搜寻迷途旅人的踪迹。

4. 迅速(或大量)取得(钱财等)[(+in)]

They raked in a fortune.

他们捞进了大笔钱财。

5. 严厉斥责, 呵叱[(+over)]

6. 擦过, 掠过

The clouds raked the mountain summits.

云朵掠过山峰。

7. 扫视

He raked the horizon with a telescope.

他用望远镜扫视地平线。

8. (窗子等)俯瞰

9. 扫射, 纵射

vi.

1. (用耙)耙

I like to rake.

我喜欢使耙子。

2. 搜索; 翻检[Q][(+among/in/into/through)]

I'll rake about among my papers and see if I can find it.

我将把我的文件好好翻检一番, 看能不能找到它。

3. 擦过, 掠过[(+over/across)]

The sea rakes against the shore.

海浪冲刷海岸。

词形变化

名词: raker | 动词过去式: raked | 动词过去分词: raked | 动词现在分词: raking | 动词第三人称单数: rakes |

英英释义

名词 rake:

a dissolute man in fashionable society

同义词：rakehell, profligate, rip, blood, roue

degree of deviation from a horizontal plane

同义词：pitch, slant

a long-handled tool with a row of teeth at its head; used to move leaves or loosen soil

动词 rake:

move through with or as if with a rake

level or smooth with a rake

sweep the length of

examine hastily

同义词：scan, skim, glance over, run down

gather with a rake

scrape gently

同义词：graze, crease

短语词组

rake in

1. 大量地敛集(钱财)

He must be raking in $500 a week.

他一定是一星期赚五百美元。

rake out

1. 经搜寻(或翻检)找到

I'll try and rake out something for you to wear.

我尽量找些东西给你穿。

rake up

1. 重提

Please don't rake up that old quarrel.

请别再提起那次的争吵。

补充

rakerake英:[reik] 美:[rek]n.1.耙子In the spring I use the rake to make a good seed bed.春天我用耧耙耘好地作好苗床。vt. & vi.1.以耙子耙平(泥土等)In the autumn I rake up the dead leaves.秋天我把死叶耙拢。2.用耙子把…耙在一起; 把…耙出来3.(翻阅旧记录、文件等以)搜寻事实等4.向(船只等)开枪扫射

例句

1. He's a carouser and a rake.他是个耽于饮酒作乐的浪荡子。 2. I watched the men rake leaves into heaps.我看着工人们把叶子耙成一堆。 3. First, rake the soil, then plant the seeds.先把地耙平, 然后播种。 4. He raked out the ashes from the boiler.他把炉灰从锅炉里耙了出来。 5. He'd raked together every pfennig of reserve capital from friends.他挨个儿从朋友那里把他们存下的每一分钱都搜罗来了。 6. Searchers will rake the ground and conduct a line search.搜救人员会仔细搜索, 不放过任何一寸土地。 7. Her nails raked the flesh of his cheek.她的指甲划破了他脸颊上的皮肉。 8. Planes raked the beach with machine gun fire.飞机上的机枪沿着海滩扫射。 9. I drove on, my eyes raking the countryside for another likely cache.我一边接着朝前开, 一边双眼扫视周边乡村, 想找个藏身处。 10. She was a stirring sight, her three gently raked masts rearing over the fishing boats.这艘船颇为壮观, 三条桅杆微微倾斜, 伸过旁边渔船上空。 11. a well-equipped lecture room, the raked seats of which were filled by silent students一间设施齐全的教室, 向后倾斜的座椅上安安静静地坐满学生 12. Gloves help cut down on blistering and damage to the hands when digging and raking.刨地或耙地时戴上手套可以减少双手起泡和受伤。 13. He raked the dead leaves together every morning.他每天清晨用耙子将枯叶耙到一起。 14. They raked the soil smooth for a seedbed.他们将土耙平作为苗床。 15. The police raked the district but did not find any trace of the bandits.警察搜索了该地区，但未发现匪徒的踪影。 16. It's impossible for me to rake so many ancient books together in a week.让我在一周之内搜集这么多本古书是不可能的。 17. He raked the side of his car against a wall.他的汽车车身蹭墙划坏了。 18. Bushes raked the car windows.灌木丛擦着汽车的窗户。 19. The fire of our artillery troops raked their gunboat.我方炮兵部队的炮火向他们的炮艇扫射。 20. The searchlights raked the night sky.探照灯的灯光横扫夜空。 21. He rakes the newspaper before breakfast every day.他每天早饭前浏览一下报纸。 22. She rakes the ashes out of the stove in the evening every day.她每天晚上将炉渣从炉子里耙出来。 23. I've dug for a long while. It's my turn to rake.我挖了半天了，该我耙了。 24. He often rakes around the market for some art treasure.他经常在市场上到处寻找艺术珍品。 25. He raked through the crowd and headed direct for the railway station.他硬挤着穿过人群直奔火车站。 26. The stands at the sports ground rake steeply.运动场的看台坡度很大。 27. The back of the driver's seat is raked for comfort.使驾驶员座位的后背向后倾斜以求舒适。 28. giving the lawn a rake.把草坪耙一下。 29. they started raking up hay.他们开始把干草耙集起来。 30. I sometimes rake over the allotment.我有时用耙耙平园地。 31. her fingers raked Bill's face.她用手指搔比尔的面部。 32. she raked a comb through her hair.她用梳子梳理头发。 33. the road was raked with machine-gun fire.这条路遭到机枪火力扫射。 34. his icy gaze raked mercilessly over Lissa's slender figure.他冰冷的眼神无情地扫过利萨的纤弱身影。 35. he raked through his pockets and brought out a five-pound note.他搜遍所有口袋，找出一张五英镑钞票。 36. the shop's raking it in now.商店现在大笔盈利。 37. I have no desire to rake over the past.我不想旧事重提。 38. Don't rake up all those old stories again.不要再提那些旧事了。 39. a leaf rake草耙 40. rake (up) leaves把树叶耙成一堆 41. I raked the gravel smooth.我把沙砾耙平了。 42. rake (out) the soil until it's level.把地耙平。 43. "rake the lawn [=use a rake to remove leaves, sticks, etc., from the lawn]"用耙子整理草地 44. We raked all afternoon.我们整个下午都在耙地。 45. He raked his fingers through his hair.他用手指梳了一下头发。 46. The cat raked its claws along/down the post.那只猫用爪子抓着柱子爬过去/下来。 47. Two men raked the car with gunfire.两名男子对那辆汽车进行了扫射。 48. "He raked [=rifled] through the drawers, trying to find the letter."他翻遍了所有抽屉，想找到那封信。 49. She raked around in her handbag.她在包里摸来摸去。 50. The movie raked in over $300 million.这部电影赚了3亿多美元。 51. The owners of that restaurant must be really raking it in.那家饭店的老板们一定是在赚大钱。 52. Don't spend so much time raking over the past.别花那么多时间追忆往事。 53. There's no need to rake those old controversies up again.没有必要重提以前那些争论。 54. She didn't like to rake up [=dredge up] bad memories.她不想提起那些不好的回忆。 55. the slight/steep rake of the stage倾斜度小/大的舞台 56. the forward rake of the barge驳船的前倾度 57. a selfish rake自私的浪荡子