improvise 详细解释
improvise
['imprəvaiz]
v. 即兴创作, 即兴表演, 临时准备
vt.
1. 即兴创作(诗歌、乐曲等); 即兴表演(或朗诵等)
If an actor forgets his words, he has to improvise.
演员要是忘记台词, 那就只好即兴现编。
2. 临时做; 临时提供; 临时凑成
He improvised a bookcase out of crates.
他用板条箱临时做成书架。
vi.
1. 即兴创作; 即兴表演(或朗诵等)
We left the tent poles behind, so we had to improvise.
我们忘了带帐篷支架, 所以只好临时找别的东西凑合。
2. 临时做事; 临时凑合
词形变化
名词: improviser | 动词过去式: improvised | 动词过去分词: improvised | 动词现在分词: improvising | 动词第三人称单数: improvises |
词义辨析
同义:
vi.(即兴)创作
同义参见:
英英释义
动词 improvise:
perform without preparation
同义词：improvize, ad-lib, extemporize, extemporise
manage in a makeshift way; do with whatever is at hand
同义词：extemporize
补充
improviseimprovise英:[ˈimprəvaiz] 美:[ˈɪmprəˌvaɪz]vt. & vi.1.临时制作, 临时凑成He improvised a song about the football team's victory.他即席创作了一首足球队胜利之歌。例句
1. They helped me improvise a curtain in front of the toilet.他们帮我在卫生间前临时挂上一个门帘。 2. an improvised stone shelter一处临时用石头搭建的庇护所 3. Uncle Richard intoned a chapter from the Bible and improvised a prayer.理查德叔叔吟诵了《圣经》中的一章, 又即兴作了一段祈祷文。 4. You need a wok for this recipe; if you don't have one, improvise.这个菜要用炒锅；如果没有, 就暂用别的锅将就。 5. I asked her what the piece was and she said, 'Oh, I'm just improvising'.我问她那段乐曲叫什么, 她说：“哦, 我只是即兴弹的。” 6. A jazz soloist might similarly improvise for hours.一个爵士独奏乐手同样可能即兴演奏数小时。 7. to improvise a song即兴创作一首歌曲 8. The professor improvised a poem in the class.教授在课堂上即兴创作了一首诗。 9. to improvise a bed on a sofa临时把沙发当床 10. He worked late into the night and improvised a meal for himself.他一直工作到深夜，于是为自己临时做了顿饭。 11. He improvised in rhyme.他即席作了韵诗。 12. There is only one bed in the room, so one of them has to improvise on the carpet.房间里只有一张床，所以他们中得有一人必须凑合睡在地毯上。 13. the ability to improvise operatic arias in any given style.即席创作任一风格歌剧咏叹调的能力。 14. [no obj.]he was improvising to a backing of guitar chords.他在吉他和弦的陪衬下即席表演。 15. [as adj. improvised]improvised humour.即席而作的幽默。 16. I improvised a costume for myself out of an old blue dress.我穿上一件蓝色旧衣服，给自己凑合了一身装束。 17. [as adj. improvised]we camped out, sleeping on improvised beds.我们在外露营，睡在凑合而成的床上。 18. If you're short of teachers today you'll just have to improvise (= manage somehow with the people that you've got).今天老师不够的话，你要将就一下了。 19. It was obvious that the actor had forgotten his lines and was trying to improvise.那个演员显然忘了台词，在当场发挥呢。 20. "If you forget any of your lines, try to improvise."如果你忘了台词，就尽量即兴发挥吧。 21. Good jazz musicians know how to improvise.好的爵士乐手知道如何即兴发挥。 22. He had to improvise his opening speech when he forgot his notes.由于忘带演讲稿，他不得不即兴致开幕辞。 23. The trumpet player performed an improvised solo.小号演奏者即兴独奏了一曲。 24. "I wasn't expecting guests, so I had to improvise a meal with what I had in my refrigerator."我没料到会来客人，于是只好用冰箱里的东西临时做了顿饭。 25. an actor who is good at improvisation 擅长即兴表演的演员 26. His performance featured several clever improvisations.他的表演特色就是几次巧妙的即兴发挥。 27. an improvisational performance即兴表演 28. improvisational theater即兴剧场 29. jazz improvisers 即兴演出的爵士乐手热门单词推荐
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