surcharge 详细解释

surcharge

['sə:.tʃɑ:dʒ]

n.额外费, 装载过多,改值印记
vt.索高价, 使超载, 盖改值印记

词形变化

动词过去式: surcharged | 动词过去分词: surcharged | 动词现在分词: surcharging | 动词第三人称单数: surcharges |

词义辨析

同义参见:

oppress  

英英释义

名词 surcharge:

an additional charge (as for items previously omitted or as a penalty for failure to exercise common caution or common skill)

动词 surcharge:

charge an extra fee, as for a special service

rip off; ask an unreasonable price

同义词：overcharge, soak, gazump, fleece, plume, pluck, rob, hook

fill to capacity with people

print a new denomination on a stamp or a banknote

fill to an excessive degree

place too much a load on

同义词：overload, overcharge

show an omission in (an account) for which credit ought to have been given

补充

surchargesurcharge英:[ˈsə:tʃɑ:dʒ] 美:[ˈsɚˌtʃɑrdʒ]vt.1.对…收取额外费用n.1.附加费, 额外费用

例句

1. The Government is imposing a 15% import surcharge.政府对进口产品加收15%的附加费。 2. The base premium may be surcharged 10 percent for the first accident and 25 percent for the second.出一次事故, 基本保费上浮10%, 出两次, 上浮25%。 3. Supermarkets have cut the cost of petrol following the fall in oil prices – but British Airways still surcharge customers.随着油价下跌, 各大超市已经降低了汽油价格, 但是英航仍旧没有降价。 4. hothouse air surcharged with moisture湿度极大的温室空气 5. to surcharge 3% for consuming增收3%消费税 6. The street now is surcharged with cars.现在大街上挤满了汽车。 7. we guarantee that no surcharges will be added to the cost of your holiday.我们保证不会额外增加你们假日的花费。 8. retailers will be able to surcharge credit-card users.零售商可以向信用卡用户收取额外费用。 9. The airline has added a $20 fuel surcharge on all international flights.这家航空公司给所有国际航班加了20美元的燃油附加费。

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