plume 详细解释
plume
[plu:m]
n.羽毛, 羽饰, 羽状物
v.整理羽毛, 用羽毛装饰, 骚首弄姿,自夸
n.[C]
1. 羽毛; 大羽, 长羽[P1]
Her hat was adorned with a plume.
她帽子上饰着羽毛。
2. (帽子等的)羽饰[P1]
Her photograph showed her stiff in her glories of plumes and satin.
照片上的她身着绸缎, 头戴饰有彩羽的帽子, 显得很拘谨。
3. 荣誉的标志; 奖赏
4. 羽状物(如烟云, 雪尘等)[(+of)]
a plume of blue smoke
一缕青烟
5. 【动】【植】羽状部
vt.
1. (鸟)整理(羽毛)
The eagle plumed its wing.
鹰整理它翅膀上的羽毛。
2. 华丽地打扮
3. 给……饰以羽毛
The knight plumed his helmet with brilliant red feathers.
骑士用鲜红的羽毛装饰他的头盔。
4. (后接oneself)自夸; 自庆[(+on)]
She plumed herself on her figure.
她自夸身材美。
vi.
形成羽毛状的烟云
In the sub-zero weather, their exhausts plumbed white in the grey streets.
在严寒天气, 他们的排气管在灰色的街道上吐着缕缕白烟。
词形变化
动词过去式: plumed | 动词过去分词: plumed | 动词现在分词: pluming | 动词第三人称单数: plumes |
词义辨析
同义参见:
英英释义
名词 plume:
a feather or cluster of feathers worn as an ornament
the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds
动词 plume:
rip off; ask an unreasonable price
同义词：overcharge, soak, surcharge, gazump, fleece, pluck, rob, hook
be proud of
同义词：pride, congratulate
deck with a plume
clean with one's bill
同义词：preen
form a plume
dress or groom with elaborate care
补充
plumeplume英:[plu:m] 美:[plum]n.1.羽毛; 羽毛饰; 羽毛状物The dancer wore a headdress of pink ostrich plumes.那位舞蹈演员戴着粉色鸵鸟毛制作的头饰。2.升上空中的羽状物A plume of smoke rose from the chimney.从烟囱里冒出一缕轻烟。vt.1.(指鸟)整理羽毛2.(为某事)自喜, 自豪例句
1. a rising plume of black smoke正在升起的一团黑烟 2. broad straw hats decorated with ostrich plumes装饰着鸵鸟大羽毛的阔边草帽 3. the feathery plumes of the asparagus芦笋的羽状部 4. She plumed herself on being sophisticated.她以自己老于世故而自豪。 5. Smoke plumed skyward after a night of heavy air raids.一夜猛烈空袭之后, 烟尘升向空中, 呈羽毛状散开。 6. a plumed hat有羽毛装饰的帽子 7. a bird pluming its feathers鸟用喙整理羽毛 8. He often plumes himself on his accomplishment.他经常居功自傲。 9. A cigarette is still pluming in the ashtray.一支香烟仍在烟缸里吐着缕缕青烟。 10. a hat with a jaunty ostrich plume.饰有时髦鸵鸟羽毛的帽子。 11. the antennae are divided into large feathery plumes.触角被分成了硕大的羽状物。 12. as he spoke, the word was accompanied by a white plume of breath.他说话时，话语伴随着白色的哈气。 13. a radioactive plume.一团放射性物资。 14. smoke plumed from the chimneys.烟从烟囱里散布出来。 15. [asadj. plumed]rain began to beat down on my plumed cap.纷纷扬扬的雨水开始打在我的羽饰帽子上。 16. she plumed herself on being cosmopolitan.她以自己见多识广而引以为豪。 17. the peacock's colorful plumes孔雀五颜六色的羽毛 18. a hat with bright ostrich plumes饰有鲜亮的鸵鸟羽毛的帽子 19. A plume [=column] of smoke rose from the chimney.一缕青烟从烟囱中升起。 20. The knights wore plumed helmets.骑士们戴着饰有羽毛的头盔。 21. a white-plumed bird白色羽毛的鸟