inflation 详细解释

inflation

[in'fleiʃən]

n.通货膨胀, 膨胀

n.

1. 通货膨胀[U][C]

The government did nothing to curb inflation.

政府没有采取措施遏制通货膨胀。

2. 充气; 膨胀[U]

air inflation

充气

3. 自大, 自满; 夸张[U]

词形变化

名词: inflator | 动词过去式: inflated | 动词过去分词: inflated | 动词现在分词: inflating | 动词第三人称单数: inflates |

词义辨析

反义:

n.通货膨胀

deflation  

英英释义

名词 inflation:

a general and progressive increase in prices

同义词:rising prices

(cosmology) a brief exponential expansion of the universe (faster than the speed of light) postulated to have occurred shortly after the big bang

lack of elegance as a consequence of being pompous and puffed up with vanity

同义词:ostentation, ostentatiousness, pomposity, pompousness, pretentiousness, puffiness, splashiness

the act of filling something with air

补充

inflationinflation英:[inˈfleiʃən] 美:[ɪnˈfleʃən]n.1.(充气而引起的)膨胀The inflation of the airbed took several minutes.给空气床垫充气花了几分钟时间。2.通货膨胀Because of inflation, they had to spend more money on food.因为通货膨胀, 他们不得不在食品上花费更多的钱。

例句

1. government efforts to bring down inflation政府为减轻通货膨胀所做的努力 2. inflation is rising.通货膨胀在加剧。 3. the inflation of a balloon气球充气 4. the inflation of a balloon.气球膨胀。 5. the gross inflation of salaries.工资总增长。 6. policies aimed at controlling inflation.旨在控制通货膨胀的政策。 7. [as modifier]high inflation rates.高通货膨胀率。 8. the inflation rate/rate of inflation通胀率 9. inflation now stands at 3%.通胀率现为3%。 10. the inflation of a balloon气球充气 11. It's important to maintain proper tire inflation. [=pressure]保持轮胎的气压合适很重要。 12. The government has been unable to control/reduce/curb inflation.政府已无法控制/减少/抑制通货膨胀。 13. The rate of inflation is high/low/rising.通货膨胀率高/低/正在上升。 14. The annual inflation rate is three percent. [=prices are rising three percent each year]年通货膨胀率为百分之三。 15. economic inflation经济通胀