soak

[səuk]

vt.使浸透, 吸入, 浸洗, <俚>使喝醉,敲竹杠
vi.浸泡, 渗透, 渗入, <俚>酗酒
n.浸, 湿透,<俚>酒鬼

vt.

1. 浸泡, 浸渍[(+in)]

She soaked the dirty clothes in cold water.

她将脏衣服浸泡在冷水里。

2. 使湿透

We were soaked to the skin by the heavy rain.

大雨淋得我们浑身湿透。

3. 吸, 吸收[(+in/up)]

The sponge soaked in the water on the desk.

海绵将书桌上的水吸了进去。

4. 浸掉, 浸出[O][(+out)]

I put the shirt in soapy water to soak out the stain.

我将衬衫浸在肥皂水里以去除污迹。

5. 【口】使(自己)喝醉

He went to a bar and soaked himself.

他去酒吧喝得酩酊大醉。

6. 使沉湎; 使热衷[(+in)]

She soaked herself in detective stories.

她沉湎于侦探小说之中。

7. 【口】向……敲竹杠; 向……征重税

He admitted he had been soaked in the deal.

他承认在这笔生意中他被敲了竹杠。

8. 【俚】痛打; 重罚

Why don't you soak him?

你为什么不揍他一顿?

vi.

1. 浸泡, 浸渍[(+in)]

2. 湿透

3. 渗透; 印[Q]

4. 【口】喝得烂醉

n.[C]

1. 浸泡, 浸渍

Give the clothes a long soak before washing.

洗之前先将衣服多泡一些时间。

2. 【俚】酒鬼; 烂醉

He is an old soak.

他是一个老酒鬼。

词形变化

名词: soaker | 动词过去式: soaked | 动词过去分词: soaked | 动词现在分词: soaking | 动词第三人称单数: soaks |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.浸泡, 湿透

wet  drench  saturate  steep  sop  

同义参见:

steep  saturate  bathe  permeate  water  

反义:

vt.vi.浸泡; (使)湿透

dry  

英英释义

名词 soak:

the process of becoming softened and saturated as a consequence of being immersed in water (or other liquid)

同义词：soakage, soaking

washing something by allowing it to soak

同义词：soaking

动词 soak:

submerge in a liquid

rip off; ask an unreasonable price

同义词：overcharge, surcharge, gazump, fleece, plume, pluck, rob, hook

cover with liquid; pour liquid onto

同义词：drench, douse, dowse, sop, souse

leave as a guarantee in return for money

同义词：pawn, hock

beat severely

make drunk (with alcoholic drinks)

同义词：intoxicate, inebriate

become drunk or drink excessively

同义词：souse, inebriate, hit it up

fill, soak, or imbue totally

同义词：imbue

heat a metal prior to working it

补充

soaksoak英:[səuk] 美:[sok]vt. & vi.1.浸, 泡2.浸透, 湿透vi.1.酗酒It's not good to soak.酗酒是不好的。

例句

1. The water had soaked his jacket and shirt.他的西装上衣和衬衫湿透了。 2. soak the soil around each bush with at least 4 gallons of water.至少浇4加仑的水, 把每株灌木旁的土浇透。 3. The pans are easier to wash if you soak them.盘子经浸泡过后更容易清洗。 4. The bark is soaked in sea water for ten to twenty days until soft.树皮在海水里浸泡10到20天直至变软。 5. Leave the dishes to soak.让碟子泡着。 6. What I need is to soak in a hot tub.我需要泡个热水澡。 7. Rain had soaked into the sand.雨水渗入了沙子里。 8. Sweat soaked through my suit.汗水浸湿了我的衣服。 9. I was having a long soak in the bath.我正在浴缸里长时间泡澡。 10. The clothes should soak for a quarter before washing.洗这些衣服之前应浸泡一刻钟 11. He soaked all over.他浑身都湿透了。 12. The sweat has soaked out of his shirt.汗水透过他的衬衣渗了出来。 13. Immediately the water soaked into the sand.很快水就渗进了沙子里。 14. The lesson didn't soak in.这次的教训并未被吸取。 15. to soak on Friday evening在星期五晚上狂饮 16. to soak peanuts before cooking them做菜前浸泡花生米 17. to soak the seeds in the warm water在温水中浸泡种子 18. to soak the soil滋润土壤 19. She's soaked to the skin in the rain.在大雨中，她浑身都湿透了。 20. to soak off the glued picture on the wall把墙上的粘贴画浸湿后除掉 21. to soak the dust out洗去灰尘 22. to soak out the dirty on the carpet除去地毯上的污迹 23. to soak up knowledge吸取知识 24. to soak in nutrition摄取营养 25. He was soaked by the waiter.他被侍者敲了一笔竹杠。 26. to soak ten mugs of beer without a break一口气连喝下十大杯啤酒 27. to soak one's furs典当裘皮大衣 28. I was soaked for that mistake.我因那次错误而受到了苛责。 29. to soak oneself in philately热衷于集邮 30. soak the beans overnight in water.把豆子浸泡在水里一整夜。 31. she spent some time soaking in a hot bath.她花了一段时间泡了个热水澡。 32. the rain poured down, soaking their hair.倾盆而下的大雨把他们的头发都淋得湿透了。 33. cold water was soaking into my shoes.冰冷的水正在渗入到我的鞋里。 34. don't disturb the wound—soak the dressing off if necessary.不要动伤口——如果必要的话，就用水把敷的药浸湿去掉。 35. he soaked himself in the music of Mozart.他沉浸在莫扎特的音乐中。 36. VAT would not soak the rich—it would soak the everyday guy struggling to stay afloat.增值税对富人构不成负担，它只是对挣扎在生存线上的穷人征收重税而已。 37. you keep soaking in taverns.你一直在酒馆里狂饮。 38. I'm looking forward to a long soak in the bath.我盼望着能泡个长时间的热水澡。 39. his daughter stayed up to put the old soak to bed.他女儿一直都没有睡，直到把这个老酒鬼扶上床睡下。 40. use clean tissues to soak up any droplets of water.用干净的纸巾把所有的小水珠都吸干。 41. lie back and soak up the Mediterranean sun.仰面躺下，好好享受一下地中海的阳光。 42. he spends his time painting and soaking up the culture.他花时间绘画，吸收文化的营养。 43. the project had soaked up over ￡1 billion.这个计划用掉了10亿多英镑。 44. Leave the dishes to soak for a while.将碟子浸一会儿。 45. The dog came out of the river and shook itself, soaking everyone.那狗从河里上来，晃了晃身子，把大家都弄湿了。 46. Blood had soaked through the bandage.血渗透了绷带。 47. I soaked the water up with a cloth.我用布将水吸掉。 48. soak the beans overnight (in water).把豆子（放在水里）泡一夜。 49. He soaked his feet (in a tub of warm water).他（在温水盆里）泡脚。 50. You should soak those dirty clothes before you wash them.你应该把这些脏衣服浸泡后再洗。 51. The cucumbers are soaked [=marinated] in vinegar.这些黄瓜浸泡在醋中。 52. The beans soaked in water overnight.这些豆子在水里泡了一夜。 53. He relaxed and soaked in the tub.他放松下来，在浴缸里泡了个澡。 54. "After planting the seeds, soak the soil."播种之后，用水将土壤浇透。 55. She soaked the dog with the hose.她用软水管把狗浑身冲洗一遍。 56. His shirt was soaked with sweat.他的衬衫被汗水湿透了。 57. I was/got soaked by the rain.我被雨淋透了。 58. My shirt and pants were soaked through [=made completely wet] by the rain.我的衬衫和裤子都被雨淋透了。 59. I was soaked to the skin [=made completely wet] within minutes.不一会儿，我就全身湿透了。 60. The oil soaked into the wood.油脂渗入到木头里。 61. Sweat soaked through his shirt.汗水浸透了他的衬衫。 62. Rain soaked through her jacket.雨水湿透了她的外套。 63. Blood soaked through the bandage.血渗透了绷带。 64. People are getting soaked by city taxes.人们正被征收各项高额的城市税。 65. They're soaking their customers by charging high fees for routine services.他们让顾客为常规服务支付高额费用。 66. Pour water around the base of the plant and allow it to soak in.将水浇在植物的根部，让水渗进去。 67. "He sat quietly, letting her words soak in."他静心而坐，聆听她的话。 68. Close your eyes and let the music soak in.闭上眼睛，让音乐渗入你的心底。 69. The rag soaked up most of the water.那块破布将大部分水吸干了。 70. This kind of paper soaks up ink easily.这种纸很吸墨。 71. We went to the beach and soaked up the sun/sunshine all afternoon.我们去到海滩，享受了一个下午的阳光。 72. I sat at my table for an hour soaking up [=savoring] the atmosphere of the café.我在桌边坐了一个小时，尽情享受这个咖啡馆的氛围。 73. "The performers stood on the stage, soaking up the applause."演员们站在舞台上，沉浸在掌声中。 74. He eagerly soaked up [=took in] every word she said.他迫不及待地领会她说的每一个字。 75. She has an ability to soak up new information very quickly.她有种迅速接受新信息的能力。 76. This project is soaking up resources that could be used elsewhere.这个项目正在大量耗费本可以用于其他地方的资源。 77. This shirt needs a good soak [=needs to be soaked] to get out the stains.这件衬衫需要好好泡一下才能洗掉上面的污渍。 78. "I had a long, hot soak in the tub."我在浴缸里泡了个长时间的热水澡。