stave 详细解释

stave

[steiv]

n. 桶板, 窄板, 诗句, 诗节, 五线谱表
v. 敲破, 穿孔, 挡开, 避开, 快步走动

n.

1. 桶板; 桶的侧板

2. 梯子横木, 梯级

3. 棍, 棒, 竿

4. 诗节; 诗句

5. 【音】五线谱表

vt.

1. 击穿; 凿孔于[(+in)]

2. 压扁, 打坏

3. 挡开; 避开; 延缓[(+off)]

He staved off his creditors.

他躲避债主。

4. 给……装上桶板

vi.

1. 穿孔; 破碎

The boat staved in when it struck the rocks.

船在触礁时被撞破了。

2. 快步走动

词形变化

动词过去式: staved/stove | 动词过去分词: staved/stove | 动词现在分词: staving | 动词第三人称单数: staves |

英英释义

名词 stave:

(music) the system of five horizontal lines on which the musical notes are written

同义词：staff

one of several thin slats of wood forming the sides of a barrel or bucket

同义词：lag

a crosspiece between the legs of a chair

同义词：rung, round

动词 stave:

furnish with staves

burst or force (a hole) into something

同义词：stave in

短语词组

stave off

1. 击退; 赶走

They staved off a wolf last night.

昨晚他们赶走了一只狼。

补充

stavestave英:[steiv] 美:[stev]n.1.五线谱2.侧板vt. & vi.1.打破, 砸破

例句

1. The men had armed themselves with staves and pieces of iron.男人们用棍棒和铁器将自己武装起来。 2. to stave the door for installing a lock在门上打孔以安装门锁 3. He stove the condensed milk from a hole on the tin.他在罐头上凿了个孔，往出倒炼乳。 4. The crowds of demonstrators were stove by the police clubs.示威群众被警棍驱散了。 5. The truck stove in the pier of the road bridge.卡车撞坏了公路桥的桥墩。 6. the door was staved in.门被穿了一个洞。 7. a reassuring presence can stave off a panic attack.拥有自信可以避免惊惶失态。 8. fence staves栅栏的木柱 9. to stave off hunger/illness/inflation/bankruptcy防止饥饿；防治疾病；防止通货膨胀；防止破产 10. The hull of the boat stove in when it hit the rocks.船撞上岩石，船体被撞扁了。 11. The rocks stove in the hull of the boat.岩石把船体撞扁了。 12. He's trying to stave off his creditors.他试图避开债主。 13. Our company cannot stave bankruptcy off any longer.我们公司再也躲不过破产了。 14. She ate a few crackers to stave off hunger. [=to prevent herself from getting too hungry]她吃了几块饼干聊以充饥。

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