arm

[ɑ:m]

n.臂, 扶手, 袖子
n.武器, 军种
vt.武装, 装备
（复）arms: 军事行动,纹章,兵役
n.权力, 港湾

n.[C]

1. 臂

The baby fell asleep in her mother's arms.

婴儿在母亲的怀抱里睡着了。

2. 臂状物; (椅子的)扶手; (起重机等的)臂, 杆; 大树枝

He sat on the arm of a chair.

他坐在椅臂上。

3. 衣袖

The arms of this coat of mine don't fit.

我这件大衣的袖子不合适。

4. 权力; 力量

Justice has long arms.

天网恢恢, 疏而不漏。

5. 部门

The company's research arm is very strong.

该公司研究部门实力雄厚。

词形变化

名词: armer | 动词过去式: armed | 动词过去分词: armed | 动词现在分词: arming | 动词第三人称单数: arms |

词义辨析

同义:

n.臂

part of a body  

英英释义

名词 arm:

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

同义词：weapon, weapon system

an administrative division of some larger or more complex organization

同义词：branch, subdivision

any projection that is thought to resemble a human arm

同义词：branch, limb

the part of an armchair or sofa that supports the elbow and forearm of a seated person

the part of a garment that is attached at the armhole and that provides a cloth covering for the arm

同义词：sleeve

动词 arm:

prepare oneself for a military confrontation

同义词：build up, fortify, gird

supply with arms

短语词组

arm in arm

1. 臂挽臂地

They went off arm in arm.

他们臂挽着臂地走了。

with folded arms

1. 抱着胳膊

He looked on with folded arms.

他袖手旁观。

with open arms

1. 热烈地

They were welcomed with open arms.

他们受到了热烈的欢迎。

补充

armarm英:[ɑ:m] 美:[ɑrm]n.1.臂He broke his arm in an accident.他在一次事故中折断了手臂。There must be something wrong with my left arm, which is asleep.我的左臂发麻, 一定出什么问题了。2.武器, 军火People were up in arms against the invaders.人民拿起武器反抗侵略者。vt. & vi.1.(把…)武装起来Their former enemy is arming again.他们从前的敌人正在重整军备。Arm yourselves and be ready to fight.武装起来, 准备战斗。

例句

1. Some of the refugees had been armed and organized into a militia.一些难民被武装并组织成为民兵。 2. O'Keene armed his men with hand guns.奥基恩给他的人配了手枪。 3. She had armed herself with a rifle.她给自己配了一支步枪。 4. How does one arm one's successors for the new marketplace?一个人如何才能帮助自己的继任者, 使其适应新的市场环境呢？ 5. It is important for schools to arm indigenous children with intellectual, psychological, and spiritual integrity.学校给本地儿童提供知识、心理和道德教育是很重要的。 6. First of all, arm yourself with the facts.首先要自己掌握事实。 7. She thought that if she armed herself with all the knowledge she could gather she could handle anything.她认为, 掌握了能掌握的所有知识, 就能够应对任何事情。 8. He armed himself against the cold.他做好了御寒准备。 9. She stretched her arms out.她展开了双臂。 10. She put her arm around his neck.她一只手搂住了他的脖子。 11. He struck a match, and held it at arm's length.他划了根火柴, 伸直胳膊举着。 12. The arm of his jacket was torn.他的上衣袖子撕破了。 13. an ashtray on the arm of a chair一个放在椅子扶手上的烟灰缸 14. the arms of the doctor's spectacles医生的眼镜腿 15. an arm of the sea海湾 16. the British arm of the company公司的英国分部 17. an arm of the government一个政府部门 18. He has a good arm.他投掷能力很强。 19. He walked from the court arm in arm with his wife.他和妻子臂挽着臂从院子走来。 20. I've a list of messages as long as my arm.我有一份很长的信息表。 21. A week at a health farm can cost an arm and a leg.在健康会馆度过一周花费会很大。 22. Most people would give their right arm to go to Cambridge!大多数人为了去剑桥大学可以不惜代价！ 23. Everyone else is in the arms of Morpheus.别人都在睡觉。 24. She had always kept his family at arm's length.她总是与他的家人保持距离。 25. She had twisted his arm to get him to invite her.她说服了他邀请自己。 26. He welcomed her with open arms.他热烈地欢迎她。 27. They would no doubt welcome the action with open arms.他们无疑会衷心欢迎这一行动。 28. to arm the troops武装军队 29. The new battle-ships will be armed with 16-inch guns.这种新战列舰将装上16英寸口径的大炮。 30. The missile was armed with an atomic warhead.这枚导弹装有核弹头。 31. She was armed with statistics and facts.她拥有数据和事实。 32. reporter armed with questions作好提问准备的记者 33. to arm a security system装备安全系统 34. to arm oneself with persuasive arguments以有说服力的论据充实自己 35. The soldiers armed for battle.战士们拿起武器准备战斗。 36. she held the baby in her arms.她把婴孩抱在怀里。 37. he has a good arm.他是投球高手。 38. as they walked he offered her his arm.他们走着的时候，他让她挽住他的手臂。 39. he arrived with a pretty girl on his arm.他臂上挽着一个漂亮女孩来了。 40. they have extended the arm of friendship to developing countries.他们将友谊之手伸向了发展中国家。 41. a long arm of sunshine.一片狭长的阳光。 42. the political arm of the separatist group.分裂主义集团的政治部。 43. I have a list of vices as long as your arm.我的恶习一大堆。 44. I held the telephone at arm's length.我把电话放在我伸手可及的地方。 45. I'd give my right arm to go with them.为了和他们一起去，我愿付出极大代价。 46. a babe in arms.还抱在怀里的小孩。 47. the violin passed into the arms of a wealthy dilettante.那把小提琴落到了一个对音乐一知半解的有钱人手里。 48. the long arm of the law caught up with him.他终于难逃法网。 49. she started putting the arm on them for donations.她开始强迫他们捐钱。 50. Meryl tucked the papers under her arm.梅里尔把文件夹在腋下。 51. schools have welcomed such arrangements with open arms.学校十分欢迎这样的安排。 52. both sides armed themselves with grenades and machine guns.双方都用手榴弹和机枪武装自己。 53. she armed them with brushes and mops.她给他们刷子和拖把。 54. He was carrying a newspaper under his arm.他腋下挟着一份报纸。 55. He had a hole in the arm of his jumper.他的套头毛衣袖子穿了个洞。 56. The two friends walked arm in arm.两个朋友挽臂而行。 57. She folded her arms and waited.她双臂交叉在胸前等候。 58. James was sitting with his arms crossed.詹姆斯坐着，双臂交叉在胸前。 59. "He has big, strong, muscular arms."他上肢粗壮，肌肉发达。 60. She broke her left arm. = Her left arm was/got broken.她的左臂骨折了。 61. He hurt his throwing/pitching arm [=the arm that he uses to throw/pitch a ball] in the last game.在上一场比赛中他投球的那条胳膊受伤了。 62. She put/threw her arms around him. [=she hugged him]她伸出双臂拥抱了他。 63. She had a newspaper tucked under her arm.她的腋下夹了一张报纸。 64. He was carrying a bag of groceries in each arm.他的两个手臂上各挎着一包食品杂货。 65. "He gave/offered his arm to her, and she took it. [=she held onto his arm]"他向她伸出了手臂，她挽住了他。 66. She grabbed my arm. = She grabbed me by the arm.她紧紧抓住我的胳膊。 67. He was standing there with his arms crossed/folded.他双臂交叉站在那里。 68. She stood with her arms outstretched. = She stood with her arms wide open.她伸开双臂站着。 69. She sat cradling the baby in her arms.她怀抱婴儿坐着。 70. I've known her since she was a babe in arms. [=a baby who is too young to walk and has to be held]她还在襁褓时我就认识她了。 71. He took her in/into his arms [=he embraced her] and kissed her passionately.他将她搂入怀中狂热地亲吻。 72. She found him in the arms of [=being embraced by] another woman.她发现他被另一个女子拥在怀中。 73. He showed up at the party with a young woman on his arm. [=holding his arm]他挽着一个年轻女子出现在聚会上。 74. He took her (by the) arm and they walked in to dinner.他挽着她的手臂一起步入宴会。 75. The jacket's arms are too tight. = The jacket is too tight in the arms.这件夹克的袖子太紧了。 76. the arm of the sofa沙发扶手 77. the robot's mechanical arm机器人的机械臂 78. the machine's robotic arm机器的机械臂 79. the arm of the record player唱片机的唱臂 80. an arm of the sea海湾 81. the organization's political arm [=the part of the organization that deals with politics]那个组织的政治部门 82. It is the most powerful arm [=division] of the organization.这是那个组织中权力最大的部门。 83. the military arm of the government政府的军事部门 84. Their pitcher's got a great arm.他们的投手投掷能力很强。 85. a strong/weak arm臂力强/弱 86. "It's a reliable car, and it doesn't cost an arm and a leg. [=it isn't too expensive]"这辆车的性能可靠，并且花不了多少钱。 87. an elderly couple walking down the street arm in arm互相挽着手臂走在大街上的一对年迈夫妇 88. It's best to view the painting at arm's length.欣赏这幅画最好距离它一臂之远。 89. holding a candle at arm's length伸直手臂拿着一根蜡烛 90. "Since going to college, he has kept his old friends at arm's length."从上大学开始，他就与几个老朋友疏远了。 91. They no longer trust her and are keeping her at arm's length.他们不再信任她，并且开始疏远她。 92. The government has kept the group at arm's length until now.政府直到今天都与这个组织保持一定距离。 93. The long arm of the law finally caught up with him [=the police caught him] 30 years later.*30年后他终于落入法网。 94. "So far, she's been able to escape the long arm of the law."到目前为止，她仍然能逍遥法外。 95. We were welcomed back with open arms.我们回来受到热烈欢迎。 96. The government was selling arms to other countries.政府正在向别国销售武器。 97. the right of individuals to carry/bear arms [=firearms]个人持有武器的权利 98. an arms agreement/deal军火协议/交易 99. arms shipments军火运输 100. The United Nations lifted the arms embargo against the country.联合国取消了针对该国的武器禁运。 101. the royal arms of Portugal葡萄牙皇家盾形徽章 102. The government issued a call to arms.政府发出了战斗号令。 103. Her book is a political call to arms.她的书是一个政治上的战斗号令。 104. He and I were brothers in arms. [=we fought in a war together]他和我曾经是战友。 105. The soldiers refused to lay down their arms.战士们拒绝放下武器。 106. They took up arms to defend their city.他们拿起武器保卫他们的城市。 107. The rebels are taking up arms against their own government.叛军拿起武器要推翻他们自己的政府。 108. the number of Americans now under arms around the world在世界各地服役的美国现役军人人数 109. Voters were up in arms over the new taxes.选民们极力反对新税法。 110. They armed the men for battle.他们把那些男人都武装起来，准备战斗。 111. The group of fighters was armed by a foreign government.这群士兵是由外国政府武装起来的。 112. "The two countries have been arming themselves for years, but now they have agreed to disarm."两国多年一直处于战备状态，但现在它们同意裁军。 113. The government has armed its military with the best weapons.政府用最先进的武器装备军队 114. She armed herself with a kitchen knife.她带着一把菜刀护身。 115. arming for battle武装起来备战 116. countries that are continuing to arm [=to produce and gather weapons]不断加强武装的国家 117. We armed ourselves with the tools we would need to survive in the forest.我们给自己配备了在森林生存所需的各种工具。 118. They arm people with accurate information.他们给人们提供准确信息。 119. arming women with the right to vote赋予女性选举权 120. "Once the bomb has been armed, we have five minutes to escape."一旦炸弹被打开引信保险，我们有五分钟的撤退时间。