react 详细解释
react
[ri'ækt]
v.反应, 反攻
vi.
1. 作出反应, 反应[(+to)]
How did she react to the news?
她对这个消息反应如何?
2. 影响, 起作用[(+on/upon)]
The two react upon each other.
这两者互相影响。
3. 抗拒, 反抗[(+against)]
Children tend to react against their parents by going against their wishes.
孩子们通常以违背父母的意愿来反抗他们。
4. 起反作用, 回过来起作用[(+on/upon)]
Unkindness often reacts on the unkind person.
恶人往往有恶报。
5. 【化】起化学作用; 【物】反应[(+with/on)]
How do acids react on metals?
酸对金属会起怎样的化学反应?
An acid can react with a base to form a salt.
酸和碱反应会产生盐。
6. 【军】反攻, 反击
vt.
使起(化学)反应; 使发生相互作用[(+with)]
We make superphosphate by reacting rock phosphate with sulphuric acid.
我们使磷酸盐岩同硫酸发生化学反应制造过磷酸钙。
词形变化
动词过去式: reacted | 动词过去分词: reacted | 动词现在分词: reacting | 动词第三人称单数: reacts |
词义辨析
同义:
vi.反应; 回答
同义参见:
英英释义
动词 react:
show a response or a reaction to something
同义词：respond
undergo a chemical reaction; react with another substance under certain conditions
act against or in opposition to
同义词：oppose
短语词组
react against
1. 反抗
He reacted against his father's influence by becoming a priest.
他为了反抗他父亲的影响当了传教士。
react on
1. 影响
The rise in oil costs reacted on the price of food.
油价上涨影响食物价格。
react to
1. 作出反应
The audience reacted readily to his speech.
听众对他的演说立即作出反应。
补充
reactreact英:[riˈækt] 美:[riˈækt]vi.1.起反应; 有影响She didn't look up or react in any way.她既不抬头, 也没有任何反应。2.反对; 对抗例句
1. They reacted violently to the news.他们对这条新闻反应强烈。 2. She reacted against the mindlessness and luxury of their lives.她对他们生活的盲目和奢侈很反对。 3. These two gases react to produce carbon dioxide and water.这两种气体发生化学反应, 产生二氧化碳和水。 4. Calcium reacts with water.钙和水会发生化学反应。 5. I shouted at her,but she didn't react at all.我向她大声喊叫，但她毫无反应。 6. The management reacted to the demand of workers by increasing their wages since April.资方对工人的要求作出反应，答应从四月份起增加工资。 7. Some kinds of acids react on metals to cause chemical changes.有几种酸对金属起作用，会引起化学变化。 8. The machine building industry reacted upon the coal industry considerably.机器制造业对煤炭工业产生很大影响。 9. The people reacted against the oppression of the government by holding a demonstration.人民举行游行示威，反抗政府的压迫。 10. An acid can react with a base to form a salt.酸与碱产生化学反应而形成盐。 11. The cotton price reacted strongly after a brief drop.棉价暂跌之后又猛涨起来。 12. Unkindness often reacts on the unkind person.恶人常有恶报。 13. They produced ethylchloride by reacting chloride with waste.他们使氯和废料相互作用而产生氯乙烷。 14. company bosses have reacted angrily to the new council demands.公司老板们对市政会的新要求作出愤怒的反应。 15. the market reacted by falling a further 3.1%.市场的反应是又下跌了3.1%。 16. they reacted against the elite art music of their time.他们与当时的高级艺术音乐反其道而行之。 17. many babies react to soy-based formulas.许多婴儿对以大豆为主的配方奶粉有不良反应。 18. the sulphur in the coal reacts with the limestone during combustion.煤炭中的硫磺燃烧时与石灰石起化学反应。 19. He reacted to the news by jumping up and down and shouting.他一听到这消息就跳上跳下，大喊大叫。 20. The players reacted angrily to the decision.球员们对这个决定很生气。 21. "When I told her what happened, she reacted with anger."我把所发生之事告诉她时，她非常生气。 22. I didn't expect him to react that way.我没料到他竟会做出那样的反应。 23. The firefighters reacted quickly when they heard the alarm.消防队员听到警报信号后迅速做出反应。 24. She reacted to the news by getting angry.她听到这个消息很生气。 25. Most people reacted positively to the smoking ban.大多数人对禁烟表示赞成。 26. The chemicals react with each other to form a gas.这两种化学品相互作用形成一种气体。 27. Ozone is formed in the atmosphere when sunlight and hydrocarbons react together.在大气中，阳光与氧气发生化学反应，形成臭氧。 28. He reacted badly to the drug.他对这种药物有不良反应。 29. He belonged to a group of artists who reacted against convention by doing things in a completely new way.他所在的艺术家团体通过全新的行事方式来反抗传统的陈规。