range

[reindʒ]

n.范围, 射程, 山脉, 排, 一系列, 闲逛, 炉灶
v.排列, 使…站在某一方, 延伸, 漫游, 射程达到(某距离)

n.

1. 排, 行; 一系列[C]

The library has ranges of books in perfect order.

这个图书馆的书一排一排放得井井有条。

2. 山脉[C]

3. (变化等的) 幅度; (知识等的) 范围; 区域[U][S1]

The houses are sold out within this price range.

在这个价位范围之内的房子已售完。

4. 【军】射程; 距离; (加足燃料后车辆等的) 最大行程[U][S1]

What is the range of this telescope?

这架望远镜的有效距离多大?

5. 级别, 等级; 阶层; 类别[C]

6. (动植物等的) 生长区, 分布区[C]

7. 靶场; (飞弹等的) 试射场[C]

8. 放牧地, 牧场[C]

9. 多炉炉灶[C]

10. 闲荡, 漫游[S]

11. 【数】值域

vt.

1. 排列, 将……排成行[O]

The cards were ranged in alphabetical order.

卡片以字母顺序排列。

2. 使并列; 使进入行列

They were ranged against us.

他们站在反对我们的一边。

3. 把……分类; 使系统化

4. 把(枪炮等) 对准[(+on)]

5. 在……来回走动, 漫游于

We ranged the woods looking for a place to set up our tents.

我们在树林里东走西跑, 找个地方搭帐篷。

6. 放牧(牛, 羊等)

vi.

1. 平行; 列成一行

The shabby houses used to range along the road.

过去这路边破败的房子排成行。

2. 绵亘, 延伸

The road ranges westward from the lake.

这条路由湖边向西延伸。

3. 漫游; (范围) 涉及 [Q][(+over)]

4. (在一定范围内) 变动, 变化[W][Q]

The temperature ranges between 30 and 40 degrees centigrade.

温度在摄氏三十度与四十度之间。

5. 【军】测距; 射程为

6. (动植物) 生长, 栖息

词形变化

动词过去式: ranged | 动词过去分词: ranged | 动词现在分词: ranging | 动词第三人称单数: ranges |

词义辨析

同义:

n.限度; 范围; 距离

limit  extent  distance  reach  length  scope  

同义参见:

ridge  pasture  field  sheet  expanse  sweep  ranch  collocate  circle  stove  compass  habitat  wander  flight  breadth  scale  run  rope  dimensions  series  scope  cruise  realm  freedom  meadow  latitude  width  universe  migrate  coordinate  

英英释义

名词 range:

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

同义词：scope, reach, orbit, compass, ambit

the limits within which something can be effective

同义词：reach

a large tract of grassy open land on which livestock can graze

a series of hills or mountains

同义词：mountain range, range of mountains, chain, mountain chain, chain of mountains

a place for shooting (firing or driving) projectiles of various kinds

the limits of the values a function can take

a variety of different things or activities

the limit of capability

同义词：compass, reach, grasp

a kitchen appliance used for cooking food

同义词：stove, kitchen stove, kitchen range, cooking stove

动词 range:

change or be different within limits

同义词：run

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

同义词：roll, wander, swan, stray, tramp, roam, cast, ramble, rove, drift, vagabond

have a range; be capable of projecting over a certain distance, as of a gun

range or extend over; occupy a certain area

同义词：straddle

lay out orderly or logically in a line or as if in a line

同义词：array, lay out, set out

feed as in a meadow or pasture

同义词：crop, browse, graze, pasture

let eat

assign a rank or rating to

同义词：rate, rank, order, grade, place

短语词组

range over

1. 涉及

Our conversation ranged over many subjects.

我们的谈话涉及许多主题。

补充

rangerange英:[reindʒ] 美:[rendʒ]n.1.一系列A range of buildings have sprung up along the river.沿河建起了一排楼房。2.变化幅度, 范围Several cars are available within this price range.在这个价格范围内, 有好几种汽车可供选购。She has a marvellous voice with an extraordinary range.她歌喉甜美, 音域奇广。3.射程, 距离This weapon can kill at a range of 200 yards.这种兵器在200码内有杀伤力。4.(山)脉The two countries are separated by a range of mountains.这两个国家被一条山脉隔开。vi.1.变化Prices range from ￡6 to ￡10.价钱从六英镑到十英镑不等。vt.1.排列Range the books by size.把这些书按大小分类排列。

例句

1. The trees on the mountains within my range of vision had all been felled.山上我视野范围内的树木已经都被砍倒了。 2. The two men discussed a range of issues.那两个男人讨论了一系列问题。 3. a wide range of ages and backgrounds多样化的年龄和背景 4. a range of subjects一系列科目 5. We study a range of subjects.我们学习一系列学科。 6. There's a wide range of colours.有多种颜色。 7. Do you have anything else in this price range?这个价格区间内还有其他款的商品吗？ 8. a wide range of electrical goods各种电器产品 9. The 120mm mortar has a range of 18,000 yards.120毫米迫击炮射程1.8万码。 10. Tactical nuclear weapons have shorter ranges.战术核武器射程更短。 11. The enemy opened fire at a range of only 20 yards.敌人在距离仅20米处开火了。 12. He was shot in the head at close range.他被人近距离开枪击中头部。 13. It reminds me of my days on the rifle range preparing for duty in Vietnam.这使我想起了准备去越南服役时在射击场度过的时光。 14. an Army firing range一处陆军射击场 15. The range of this car is about 160 miles.这车加满油可以开大概160公里。 16. Some 300 trees have been ranged along the perimeter hedge.沿着绿篱栽有大约300棵树。 17. More than 1,500 police and troops are ranged against them.1,500多名警察和士兵列队与他们对峙。 18. She ranges herself with the angels.她认为自己是个天使。 19. By that time German artillery was already ranged on the heights around the town.到那时, 德军大炮早已在镇子四周各处高地瞄准。 20. He ranged the country seeking out deals.他在全国各地走动, 寻找商机。 21. She ranged as far afield as Fairwarp and Maresfield.她一路漫游到了遥远的费尔沃普和梅尔斯菲尔德。 22. Hens ranged freely in the farmyard.母鸡们在农家场院里自由地走来走去。 23. They range widely in search of carrion.它们在广阔的区域内搜寻腐肉。 24. temperatures ranging between 5°C and 20°C在5℃到20℃之间变动的温度 25. Temperatures in summer range from 20 to 35 degrees.夏季的气温在20度到35度之间变化。 26. They range in price from $3 to $15.它们的价格从3美元到15美元不等。 27. Tickets range from £2 to £20.票价从2英镑到20英镑不等。 28. services ranging from copying and printing to desktop publishing从复印、打印到桌面出版的各类服务 29. These mountains range far to the southeast.群山向遥远的东南部延伸。 30. The salesclerks ranged the goods in good order in the shop-windows.售货员将橱窗中的商品排列得很整齐。 31. We ranged steel pipes according to thickness and length.我们把钢管按粗细和长短分类。 32. They ranged themselves with the workers.他们站在工人一边。 33. They ranged their guns on the enemy blockhouse.他们把大炮瞄准敌人的碉堡。 34. All the lines of type should be ranged.每行铅字都应在终端排齐。 35. They ranged the hills and valleys.他们漫游于高山低谷。 36. We saw two ships ranging the coastline.我们看见两艘轮船沿海岸线航行。 37. The chairman ranged his eyes over the crowded conference room and began his speech.主席向坐满人的会议室扫视了一下，然后开始讲话。 38. High willows ranged along the highway.高大的柳树排列在公路两旁。 39. A flock of sheep are ranging over the grassland.一群羊在草原上来回走动。 40. The hunters ranged through the dense tropical forests.猎人在茂密的热带森林中搜索。 41. The newly designed gun ranges 9 kilometres.新设计的大炮射程为9公里。 42. The prices of leather shoes range from 100 to 250 dollars.皮鞋的价格从100美元到250美元不等。 43. Their conversation ranged over two topics.他们的交谈涉及两个话题。 44. The giraffe ranges in Africa.长颈鹿生长在非洲。 45. The two brothers ranged with modern writers.兄弟二人跻身于现代作家的行列。 46. the cost is thought to be in the range of $1-5 million a day.人们认为每日费用为100万至500万美元。 47. It's outside my price range.这超出了我的价格幅度。 48. the area offers a wide range of activities for the tourist.该地区为游客提供各种各样的活动。 49. in this film he gave some indication of his range.他在该影片中显示出了自己的广度。 50. she was gifted with an incredible vocal range.她天生音域出奇的宽阔。 51. an introductory guide to the range of debate this issue has generated.有关这一问题所引发的辩论其范围的介绍。 52. something lurked just beyond her range of vision.有点什么东西就潜藏在她的视野之外。 53. planets within radio range of Earth.地球的无线电波可到达的行星。 54. the vans have a range of 125 miles.这些厢式车的运行距离为125英里。 55. a duck came within range.一只鸭子进入了射程之内。 56. [count noun]these rockets have a range of 30 to 40 miles.这些火箭射程为30-40英里不等。 57. the coastal ranges of the north-west USA.美国西北部沿海山脉。 58. the range of the hills and valleys is nearly from north to south.山峦与峡谷基本上呈南北走向。 59. patients whose ages ranged from 13 to 25 years.年龄在13到25岁之间的病人。 60. a table with half a dozen chairs ranged around it.周围排有12把椅子的桌子。 61. Japan ranged herself against the European nations.日本与欧洲国家形成对立面。 62. he regularly came to the benches that ranged along the path.他时常来到路边的长凳处。 63. patrols ranged thousands of miles deep into enemy territory.巡逻队深入敌后数千英里搜索。 64. [with obj.]nomadic tribesmen who ranged the windswept lands of the steppe.在狂风劲吹的西伯利亚大草原一带活动的游牧部落。 65. his eyes ranged over them.他用双眼把他们扫视了一番。 66. tutorials ranged over a variety of subjects.自学辅导材料涉及许多不同的课程。 67. radar-type transmissions which appeared to be ranging on our convoys.似乎正在对我们护航队进行测距的雷达类发射波。 68. a bat can detect a moth at a range of less than 8 feet.蝙蝠能察觉八英尺之内的飞蛾。 69. The ages of the students range from 15 to 50.学生的年龄从15岁至50岁不等。 70. We'll be covering a range of topics in this class.在这门课里我们将涉及一系列话题。 71. The rugs are available in a range of colors.有各种颜色的地毯可供选购。 72. The new computer system should solve a whole range of problems.新的计算机系统应该能解决一大堆问题。 73. What's the salary range for the job? [=what are the highest and lowest salaries that people are paid for the job?]这种职务的薪金幅度是多少？ 74. The car is out of our price range. [=it is too expensive]这辆车太贵了，超出了我们可以接受的价格范围。 75. Bicycles come in every price range.各种价格的自行车都有。 76. The game is designed for children in the 7 to 13 age range.这种游戏是为7到13岁的儿童设计的。 77. His blood pressure is in the normal range.他的血压在正常范围以内。 78. Tickets cost in the $200 range. [=tickets cost approximately $200]票价在200美元上下。 79. an actor with an impressive range [=an impressive ability to act many roles]可驾驭角色范围广的演员 80. The technical vocabulary is a little outside my range (of expertise).我不怎么懂技术词汇。 81. The song is out of my vocal range.这首歌超出了我的音域，我唱不了。 82. The singer's range has gotten broader over the years.这些年来，这位歌手的音域越来越广。 83. The photograph was taken at close/short range. [=taken from a close distance]这张照片是近距离拍摄的。 84. You can see the whole playing field at long range. [=from far away]你可以从远处看到运动场的全貌。 85. Both photographs were shot at close ranges.两张照片都是近距离拍摄的。 86. We were within the siren's range. = We were within range of the siren. [=we could hear the siren]我们能听到警报器的声音。 87. I can't get the radio station west of the mountains because I'm out of range there.因为大山的西边没有信号，所以我接收不到那家电台。 88. She told the children not to wander out of range of her voice/vision.她嘱咐孩子们不要跑到听不见她说话的地方去/不要跑出她的视线。 89. The troops were within range of the enemy's artillery.部队处于敌军大炮的射程之内。 90. a missile with a 400-mile range = a missile with a range of 400 miles射程为400英里的导弹 91. The antenna gives the radio a range of about 20 miles.天线使广播能在20英里的范围内收听到。 92. "The airplane has a 1,200-mile range. = The airplane has a range of 1,200 miles."这架飞机加一次油可飞行的距离为1200英里。 93. the northern and southern mountain ranges北方和南方的山脉 94. the Cascade range喀斯喀特山脉 95. the areas of open range in Wyoming怀俄明州的开阔牧场区 96. The book identifies plants that grow on the western ranges.这本书对生长于西部牧场的植物做了辨识。 97. He wears loose clothing to give his arms and legs free range of motion.他穿着宽松的衣服，让胳膊和腿能随便活动。 98. The grizzly bear's range is largely limited to the northwestern parts of North America.灰熊的生长区主要局限于北美洲的西北部。 99. a firing/shooting/rifle range射击场 100. a missile range导弹试射场 101. a gas/electric range [=(Brit) cooker]煤气/电炉灶 102. The company has a wide product range.这家公司的产品种类繁多。 103. a full range [=line] of electrical supplies各式各样的电气设备 104. The selection of food ranged from mild to very spicy.食品从清淡到极辣有多种选择。 105. The game is designed for children whose ages range between 7 and 13. = The game is designed for children ranging in age from 7 to 13.这种游戏是为7到13岁的儿童设计的。 106. The rugs range in size/price/color. [=there is a variety of rugs in different sizes/prices/colors]这些地毯有各种尺寸/价格/颜色。 107. Items on the menu range from American fare like hamburgers and hot dogs to Italian pasta dishes.菜单上的食物种类从汉堡包和热狗一类美式食品到意大利面食应有尽有。 108. Grizzly bears range over a much smaller area than they once did.灰熊的分布区域比以前小多了。 109. The plant once ranged across the island.这种植物曾一度遍布该岛。 110. The tribe ranged [=roamed] far and wide in search of good land.这个部落到处迁徙，寻找肥沃的土地。 111. The farmers let the horses range [=rove] freely.农夫让马匹随意走来走去。 112. The essay ranges widely over a variety of topics.这篇文章内容广泛，谈到了各种各样的主题。 113. The children ranged themselves around the teacher's chair to listen to the story.孩子们围在老师的椅子旁听故事。 114. Chairs were ranged along the edge of the garden.椅子围放在花园四周。 115. Soldiers were ranged along the palace walls.士兵们顺着宫殿的围墙排成行。 116. They have ranged themselves in opposition to the proposed new law.他们联合起来反对新提议的法规。 117. Several groups are ranged against the proposed new law. [=several groups have joined together to fight/oppose the proposed new law]一些团体联合起来反对新提出的法规。