orbit 详细解释

orbit

['ɔ:bit]

n.势力范围, 眼眶, 轨迹
vt.绕轨道而行, 进入轨道
vi.盘旋

n.

1. (天体等的)运行轨道[C][U]

The satellite was launched into orbit around the moon.

卫星被发射进入绕月球运行的轨道。

2. 势力范围; 活动范围; 知识范围[C][U]

They knew each other by sight, but their orbits did not touch.

他们见面认识, 但各自的生活圈子互不搭界。

3. 眼窝; 眼眶; 眼睛; 眼球[C]

vt.

1. 环绕(天体等)的轨道运行

The earth orbits the sun.

地球绕着太阳运行。

2. 使进入轨道

The space shuttle will orbit a weather satellite.

航天飞机将把一个气象卫星送入运行轨道。

vi.

1. 绕轨道运行; 盘旋飞行

The plane is orbiting over the field, waiting for the signal to land.

飞机在绕机场盘旋, 等待降落的信号。

2. 把人造设备射入轨道

词形变化

动词过去式: orbited | 动词过去分词: orbited | 动词现在分词: orbiting | 动词第三人称单数: orbits |

词义辨析

同义:

n.圆圈; 循环

path  circuit  circle  revolution  route  

同义参见:

kingdom  track  universe  compass  

英英释义

名词 orbit:

the (usually elliptical) path described by one celestial body in its revolution about another

同义词:celestial orbit

a particular environment or walk of life

同义词:sphere, domain, area, field, arena

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

同义词:scope, range, reach, compass, ambit

the path of an electron around the nucleus of an atom

同义词:electron orbit

the bony cavity in the skull containing the eyeball

同义词:eye socket, cranial orbit, orbital cavity

动词 orbit:

move in an orbit

同义词:orb, revolve

补充

orbitorbit英:[ˈɔ:bit] 美:[ˈɔrbɪt]n.1.轨道They put a weather satellite into orbit round the earth.他们把一颗气象卫星送入环绕地球的轨道。vt. & vi.1.在…轨道上运行, 环绕轨道运行A plane orbited over the landing field.有一架飞机在机场上空盘旋。The man-made satellite orbits the earth every 48 hours.那颗人造卫星每48小时绕地球轨道运行一周。

例句

1. Mars and Earth have orbits that change with time.火星和地球的运行轨道随时间而变化。 2. The planet is probably in orbit around a small star.这颗行星可能是绕着一颗小恒星运行。 3. They put a satellite into orbit.他们将一颗卫星送入轨道。 4. In the late 1970s Laos fell within the orbit of Vietnam and the Soviet Union.20世纪70年代后期, 老挝被纳入越南和苏联的势力范围。 5. This asteroid takes 238 years to orbit the sun.这颗小行星绕太阳运行一周需要238年。 6. The craft will orbit for five days before returning to earth.这个飞行器在返回地球前将绕轨道运行5天。 7. We are orbiting the moon.我们正在环绕月球运行。 8. to orbit a satellite把一颗卫星送入轨道 9. the earth is in orbit around the sun.地球在围绕太阳运行。 10. audiences drawn largely from outside the Party orbit.主要来自党外的听众。 11. Mercury orbits the Sun.水星环绕太阳运行。 12. the mobile's disks spun and orbited slowly.活动雕塑上的圆盘慢慢地,旋转着绕着圈子。 13. his goal sent the fans into orbit.他的进球使球迷们极度兴奋。 14. the orbit of the Moon around the Earth月亮围绕地球运行的轨道 15. the orbit of the Earth around the Sun地球围绕太阳运行的轨道 16. an electron's orbit around the nucleus of an atom电子围绕原子核运行的轨道 17. The satellite was put/launched into orbit.卫星被送入运行轨道。 18. The satellite remains in orbit.卫星保持沿轨道运行。 19. The space shuttle has completed its second orbit.航天飞机已沿轨道绕了第二圈。 20. These territories remained within the orbit of the empire for hundreds of years.几百年来,这些领土一直处在帝国的势力范围之内。 21. The Moon orbits the Earth.月球围绕地球运行。 22. The satellites orbit at different heights/altitudes.卫星在不同的高度上沿轨道运行。 23. The Moon orbits around the Earth.月球围绕地球运行。