purchase

['pə:tʃəs]

vt.购买
n.购买, 购买的物品
n.紧握,支点

vt.

1. 买, 购买

He purchased this stamp at an auction.

他在拍卖会中购得这枚邮票。

2. 赢得, 获得, 努力取得

We treasure this dearly purchased victory.

我们珍惜这次以惨重的代价换来的胜利。

3. 用起重装置举起(或移动)

n.

1. 买, 购买[U][C]

He worked all summer to save money for the purchase of a piano.

他工作了一整个夏天, 为的是存钱买架钢琴。

2. 所购之物[C]

He filled the car with his purchases.

他把买的东西装满车子。

3. 紧抓, 紧系

He got a purchase on a branch until we came to his rescue.

他紧紧抓住一根树枝直到我们把他救下来。

4. (地产的)年租, 年收益

5. 起重装置

词形变化

名词: purchaser | 动词过去式: purchased | 动词过去分词: purchased | 动词现在分词: purchasing | 动词第三人称单数: purchases |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.买, 购买

buy  shop  

同义参见:

procure  acquisition  obtain  

反义:

vt.买, 购买

sell  

反义参见:

sale  

英英释义

名词 purchase:

the acquisition of something for payment

something acquired by purchase

a means of exerting influence or gaining advantage

the mechanical advantage gained by being in a position to use a lever

同义词：leverage

动词 purchase:

obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

同义词：buy

补充

purchasepurchase英:[ˈpə:tʃəs] 美:[ˈpɚtʃɪs]vt.1.购买We purchased a car before.以前我们买过一辆车。Farm and sideline products of the peasants are purchased by the state at reasonable prices.农民的农副产品由国家按合理价格收购。n.1.购买, 购置They made the purchase of a car.他们购置了一辆小汽车。2.买到的东西That hat was a good purchase.那顶帽子买得好。

例句

1. We need to know the exact day of purchase.我们需要知道确切的购买日期。 2. the purchase of military supplies军用物资的采购 3. Now could be an opportune time to make a purchase.现在应该是下手买的合适时机。 4. Among his purchases were several tins of beans.在他购买的东西里有几罐豆子。 5. She opened the box and looked at her purchase.她打开盒子, 看了看自己买的东西。 6. His outstretched fingers twitched as if clawing the air for purchase.他伸出的手指抽动着, 好像要把空气抓在手里。 7. I got a purchase on the rope and pulled.我紧紧抓住绳子, 然后拉了过来。 8. I couldn't get any purchase on the screws with the screwdriver.我无法用螺丝刀把螺丝拧住。 9. They received the property by way of purchase.他们购置了这处房产。 10. with greater purchase以更大的杠杆率 11. We have a purchase by which we can move people to our viewpoint.我们有办法让人们同意我们的观点。 12. He purchased a ticket and went up on the top deck.他买了一张票, 然后上到上层车厢。 13. Most of those shares were purchased from brokers.那些股票大多数是从经纪人那里买的。 14. They purchased the anchor.他们拉起了锚。 15. They purchased life at the expense of honour.他们以牺牲名誉为代价换得了生命。 16. to purchase an anchor起锚 17. Expert flattery may purchase an honest man.老练的阿谀奉承可以买动一个老实人。 18. Mr Gill spotted the manuscript at a local auction and purchased it for £1,500.吉尔先生在当地的拍卖会上见到了这一手稿，并花1,500英镑买了下来。 19. the victory was purchased by the death of Rhiwallon.这胜利是用瑞沃令的生命换来的。 20. the large number of videos currently available for purchase.目前有大量可供选购的录像机。 21. [count noun]we carefully make our purchases after consulting each other.我们相互商量以后认真进行了采购。 22. she stowed her purchases in the car.她把购买的物品装进车里。 23. the horse's hooves fought for purchase on the slippery pavement.马用蹄子拼命在打滑的路面上稳住。 24. [in sing.]an attempt to gain a purchase on the soft earth.试图贴住软地面。 25. to take out a loan for the purchase of a car取得一笔贷款购买汽车 26. These shoes were a poor purchase -- they're falling apart already.这双鞋子买得不好，已经裂开了。 27. to make a purchase买东西 28. Many employees have the opportunity to purchase shares in the company they work for.很多雇员都有机会购买他们任职公司的股票。 29. purchase a house购买一座房子 30. He purchased a new suit for a hundred dollars.他花一百美元买了一套新西服。 31. Souvenirs can be purchased at the gift shop. = You can purchase souvenirs at the gift shop.在那家礼品店里可以买到纪念品。 32. purchasing agents采购代理商 33. the company's purchasing department [=the people in a company who buy the company's supplies]公司的采购部门 34. credit card purchases用信用卡购买 35. cash purchases现金购买 36. The CD player is guaranteed for one year from the date of purchase.这款CD播放器自购买之日起质保一年。 37. "Getting a rebate requires proof of purchase. [=something, such as a receipt, that proves that you bought something]"退款需要出具购买凭证。 38. The car was an expensive purchase.买的那辆车很贵。 39. He displayed his recent purchases with pride.他得意地炫耀着最近购置的物品。 40. The ice made it impossible for the car's wheels to gain/get a purchase on the road.路面上的冰使得车轮无法稳住。 41. The surface was so slick that the wheels couldn't gain purchase.地面太滑，轮子无法稳住。 42. I couldn't get a purchase on the problem. [=I couldn't get a good understanding of the problem]对于这个问题，我弄不太懂。