phase

[feiz]

n.相位, 方面, 局面, 阶段, 时期
vt.逐步执行

n.[C]

1. 阶段, 时期[(+in/of)]

Luckily her disease was discovered in an early phase.

幸运的是, 她的病在早期就被发现了。

2. 面, 方面[(+of)]

They looked into the various phases of the problem.

他们研究了问题的各个方面。

3. 【天】【化】相

4. 【物】相, 位相, 周相

vt.

1. 使定相, 使同步; 使一致[(+to)]

2. 分阶段实行; 逐步采用

The U.S. army will complete the phased withdrawal in four months.

美国军队将在四个月内完成分阶段撤军。

vi.

分阶段(或逐步)前进

词形变化

形容词: phasic | 动词过去式: phased | 动词过去分词: phased | 动词现在分词: phasing | 动词第三人称单数: phases |

词义辨析

同义:

n.时期; 状态; 方面

stage  state  aspect  

同义参见:

mood  side  facet  

英英释义

名词 phase:

(physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary

同义词：form

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

同义词：stage

a particular point in the time of a cycle; measured from some arbitrary zero and expressed as an angle

同义词：phase angle

(astronomy) the particular appearance of a body's state of illumination (especially one of the recurring shapes of the part of Earth's moon that is illuminated by the sun)

动词 phase:

arrange in phases or stages

adjust so as to be in a synchronized condition

短语词组

out of phase

1. 非同时协调的

The windshield wipers are out of phase now.

挡风玻璃刮水器现在动作不协调。

phase in

1. 逐步引入

They have decided to phase in the new techniques.

他们已决定逐步引入新技术。

phase out

1. (使)逐步淘汰

The old machinery in this factory will be phased out sooner or later.

这家工厂的旧机器迟早将被淘汰。

补充

phasephase英:[feiz] 美:[fez]n.1.阶段, 时期It was a very important phase of history.它是一个非常重要的历史阶段。2.(月亮、行星的)位相The phases of the moon include the new and the full moon.月相包括新月和满月。vt.1.分阶段计划[安排]The modernization of the industry was phased over at 20-year period.工业现代化分20年逐步实现。

例句

1. Most kids will go through a phase of being faddy about what they eat.多数孩子都会经历挑食的阶段。 2. The first phase of economic reform was popular in Vietnam.越南经济改革的第一阶段深得人心。 3. When this happens, society enters a dangerous phase.这种情况发生时, 社会便进入一个危险时期。 4. The Skills Programme is out of phase with the rest of the curriculum.技能课程与其他课程不协调。 5. Symptoms of jet-lag include indigestion and out-of-phase sleeping and waking.飞行时差综合征的症状包括消化不良和睡眠紊乱。 6. The redundancies will be phased over the next two years.裁员将在接下来的两年内逐步进行。 7. He tried to phase the intake and output of the machine.他设法使机器的输入与输出同步。 8. The army is making a well-phrased withdrawal from the occupied country.军队正从占领区按计划分期撤出。 9. We should phase the input and output of the machine.我们应该使机器的输入功率和输出功率的相位同步。 10. The workers phased the various processes in shirt production.工人们安排好衬衣生产的各道工序。 11. the final phases of the war.战争的最后阶段。 12. [as modifier]phase two of the development is in progress.第二阶段开发正在进行中。 13. most of your fans are going through a phase.你的大部分狂热崇拜者正处于青春反叛期。 14. the work is being phased over a number of years.该工作正在分阶段进行，数年后完成。 15. [as adj. phased]a phased withdrawal of troops.分阶段撤退部队。 16. our armed forces policy was to be phased in over 10 years.我们的军队政策原计划在10年时间里分阶段推行。 17. the cabling work should be carried out in phase with the building work.电缆工程应当与建筑工程同步进行。 18. Julie went through a difficult phase when she started school.朱莉开始上学时经历了一段艰难的时期。 19. The metric system was phased in over several years.公制分数年逐步推行。 20. The older machines are gradually being phased out and replaced by new ones.旧的机器正逐渐淘汰，由新的机器取代。 21. The project will be done in three phases.本计划将分三个阶段实施。 22. He's in the final phase of treatment now.他现在处于治疗的最后阶段。 23. The building project marks a new phase in the town's development.这一建筑工程标志着镇子的发展进入一个新时期。 24. These poems are from an early phase [=stage] in her career.这些诗歌是她的早期作品。 25. "He has been throwing tantrums a lot, but the doctor says it's just a phase."他最近一直乱发脾气，但医生说这只是暂时的。 26. She's going through a punk phase right now. [=she likes punk music and fashion at this point in her life]她这阵子正迷恋朋克摇滚乐。 27. a calendar based on the phases of the moon阴历 28. Make sure the machine's wheels are moving in phase with each other.要确保机器的轮子同步运转。 29. The sound on this movie is out of phase. [=the sound does not match the images of the movie]这部电影声音和影像不同步。 30. He seems to be out of phase [=(US) out of step] with the rest of the team.他看起来和队里其他成员步调不一。 31. The country is phasing in new paper currency.这个国家正逐步采用新纸币。 32. The tax cut will be phased in over the next three years.减税将在未来三年内分阶段进行。 33. The law will phase tax cuts in over a period of two years.这部法律将在两年内逐步引入减税条款。 34. The company is phasing its old equipment out.这家公司正逐步淘汰旧设备。 35. The airplane is being phased out in favor of a new design.有了新设计，这种飞机正被逐步淘汰。