jolt

[dʒəult]

n.震摇, 摇动, 震惊, 少量
vt.颠簸, 敲击,动摇, 震动
vi.颠簸而行

vt.

1. 使摇动; 使颠簸

The horse jolted me terribly when he jumped.

马跳跃时, 我被颠得很厉害。

2. 猛击, 猛敲

3. 使震惊; 使慌乱

She was all jolted within.

她内心乱作一团。

4. (粗暴地)突然干涉

vi.

(车辆等)摇动; 颠簸[(+along)]

The car jolted badly over the rough road.

汽车在崎岖的路上颠簸。

n.

1. 摇动; 颠簸[C]

The bus stopped with a jolt.

公共汽车一蹦停了下来。

2. 震惊; 令人震惊的事[C]

The bad news gave us a jolt.

这坏消息使我们震惊。

3. 严重的挫折[C]

a jolt of horseradish

少量辣根调味品

4. 少量[S][(+of)]

词形变化

形容词: jolty | 副词: joltily | 名词: jolter | 动词过去式: jolted | 动词过去分词: jolted | 动词现在分词: jolting | 动词第三人称单数: jolts |

词义辨析

同义:

n.震动; 震惊

jerk  jar  shake  startle  jounce  

同义参见:

electrify  alarm  jerk  jar  hustle  stimulant  shot  

英英释义

名词 jolt:

a sudden impact

同义词：jar, jounce

an abrupt spasmodic movement

同义词：jerk, jerking, saccade

动词 jolt:

move or cause to move with a sudden jerky motion

同义词：jar

disturb (someone's) composure

补充

joltjolt英:[dʒəult] 美:[dʒolt]vt. & vi.1.(使)摇动; (使)震惊Her angry words jolted him.她愤怒的话使他震惊。

例句

1. One tiny jolt could worsen her injuries.一点点震动就可能使她伤势恶化。 2. The transition can be quite a jolt.这种转变可能会令人震惊。 3. The campaign came at a time when America needed such a jolt.这场运动来得正是时候, 美国正需要这样一场变动。 4. The aim of the detention centre is to give kids a jolt.感化中心的目的就是让孩子们受到震动。 5. He saw Laura on television. It gave him a jolt.他在电视上看到劳拉, 惊呆了。 6. I realized with a jolt that I would never see her again.我猛然意识到以后再也见不到她了。 7. She jolted his arm.她推了一下他的胳膊。 8. They were working frantically in the fear that an aftershock would jolt the house again.他们拼命地干着, 担心余震可能会使房子再次受到震动。 9. Scandals have jolted the Catholic Church.丑闻震惊了天主教廷。 10. You cannot help but be jolted by the sight.你会不禁为这种情景感到震惊。 11. A stinging slap across the face jolted her.火辣辣的一巴掌打在脸上, 她惊呆了。 12. I was sitting reading the paper when the train suddenly jolted.我正坐着看报, 火车突然颠簸起来。 13. The train jolted into motion.火车猛地一颠, 开动了。 14. The car jolted us badly over the rough road.汽车在凸凹不平的路上把我们颠簸得东倒西歪。 15. His remarks jolted everyone at the meeting.他的话让与会的所有人都感到震惊。 16. Determination to pursue his own course was jolted badly.他追求既定目标的决心遭到了粗暴干涉。 17. The car jolted to a stop.小汽车颠簸到站了。 18. a surge in the crowd behind him jolted him forwards.他身后的人潮推着他向前。 19. she tried to jolt him out of his depression.她试图使他摆脱沮丧。 20. the train jolted into motion.火车猛然一震开始动了。 21. that information gave her a severe jolt.那个消息让她倍感震惊。 22. The lorry jolted along the bumpy track.卡车沿着崎岖不平的小道颠簸向前进。 23. The crash jolted all the passengers forward.车子一猛撞，把乘客都抛到前面去了。 24. The train stopped with a jolt.火车猛的一颠停下来。 25. His sudden anger gave her quite a jolt.他突然冒火，使她大吃一惊。 26. The explosion jolted the ship.爆炸使船体猛然摇晃。 27. He was jolted forward when the bus stopped suddenly.公共汽车突然停住，他猛地向前晃了一下。 28. The loud bang jolted me awake.那声巨响将我震醒。 29. The attack jolted the country into action.那次袭击使这个国家猛然醒悟，即刻行动起来。 30. The car jolted [=jerked] forward when he let the clutch out too quickly.他松离合器太快，汽车向前颠了一下。 31. She jolted the medical world with her announcement.她宣布的消息震惊了医学界。 32. a jolting ride颠簸的车程 33. a jolting experience令人震惊的经历 34. the initial jolt [=shock] of the earthquake地震开始时的晃动 35. I sprang out of bed with a jolt.我猛地从床上跳起来。 36. The car stopped with a jolt.汽车猛地颠了一下就停住了。 37. I got/had quite a jolt when I heard the door slam.听到门砰的一响，我吓了一跳。 38. The defeat was quite a jolt to the team.此次失败对这个队而言犹如当头一棒。 39. a severe financial jolt严重的金融震荡 40. The stock market suffered a major jolt yesterday.股市昨日遭遇重创。 41. She needed a jolt of caffeine to start her day.她需要以少量咖啡因饮料开始一天的工作。 42. a jolt of electricity一股电流 43. The unexpected praise he received gave him a jolt of confidence.意想不到的赞美令他信心倍增。