probation 详细解释

probation

[prəu'beiʃən]

n.试用期, 缓刑

n.[U]

1. 检验; 鉴定

2. 试用; 见习; 试读

He was a mechanic who was on probation.

他是一名见习机械工。

3. 试用期; 见习期; 试读期

4. 【律】缓刑

词形变化

形容词: probational | 副词: proba-tionally |

词义辨析

同义:

n.检定; 试验

test  trial  try  check  

同义参见:

proof  

英英释义

名词 probation:

a trial period during which your character and abilities are tested to see whether you are suitable for work or for membership

a trial period during which an offender has time to redeem himself or herself

(law) a way of dealing with offenders without imprisoning them; a defendant found guilty of a crime is released by the court without imprisonment subject to conditions imposed by the court

短语词组

on probation

1. 在试用期的, 见习的

He was a mechanic who was on probation.

他是个见习机械工。

补充

probationprobation英:[prəˈbeiʃən] 美:[proˈbeʃən]n.1.缓刑(期), (以观后效的)察看The judge did not jail the young man, but put him on probation for a year.法官没有把那个年轻人关进监狱, 而且将他缓刑察看一年。2.试用(期), 试读(期)That company puts all new employees on a three-month probation.那家公司给所有新员工三个月的试用期。

例句

1. He was given two years' probation by a Los Angeles court.洛杉矶一家法院判处他缓刑两年。 2. This gives trainees meaningful teaching practice during their probation.这为实习生在试用期间提供了有意义的教学实践。 3. a term of probation of six months六个月的试用期 4. He was put on probation for beating up his girlfriend.他因殴打女友而服缓刑。在试用期；在考察期 5. She's still on probation.她仍在试用期。 6. I went to court and was put on probation.我上了法庭并被判缓刑。 7. for an initial period of probation your line manager will closely monitor your progress.在试用初期，部门经理将密切关注你的进展。 8. a three-month probation period三个月的试用期 9. "As a new employee, I will be on probation for three months."作为新入职者，我将见习三个月。 10. There is a three-month probation (period) for new employees.新入职者有三个月的试用期。 11. He hoped that the judge would grant him probation.他希望法官会判他缓刑。 12. He was sentenced to one year's probation.他被判一年缓刑。 13. He was sent back to prison for violating his probation.他因为违反缓刑规定被送回了监狱。 14. She was arrested while on probation.她在服缓刑时被逮捕了。 15. "Instead of firing her, they put/placed her on probation."他们没有开除她，而是对她进行留职察看。 16. The student was placed on probation for copying test answers.这个学生因考试抄袭答案而被留校察看。

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