summary

['sʌməri]

n.摘要, 总结
adj.简略的, 概要的, 即决的

a.

1. 概括的, 扼要的

He gave a summary report of the day's events.

他对一天的事件作了简要的报告。

2. 实时的; 草率的; 即决的, 简易的

The government took summary action to aid the earthquake victims.

政府即刻采取行动救济地震灾民。

n.

总结, 摘要, 一览[C][(+of)]

He made a summary of the case.

他为这个案件做了一个摘要。

词形变化

副词: summarily | 名词: summariness | 名词复数: summaries |

词义辨析

同义:

n.梗概, 摘要, 缩影, 略图

abstract  synopsis  compendium  survey  precis  conspectus  prospectus  digest  epitome  brief  outline  capitulation  sketch  review  recapitulation  fill-in  rundown  gist  recap  condensation  short version  core

a.简明的, 简洁的, 压缩的, 削减的, 大意的, 精练的

concise  succinct  brief  short  straightforward  direct  pointed  abbreviated  abridged  shortened  condensed  compressed  summarized  thumbnail  curtailed  curtate  compact  compendious  packed  neat  comprehensive  synoptic  synoptical  pithy  crisp  precise  laconic

a.即刻的, 直接的, 迅速的, 草率的, 突然的

direct  prompt  immediate  instant  instantaneous  fast  rapid  fleet  quick  brisk  swift  speedy  expeditious  hasty  cursory  hurried  sudden  peremptory  brief  

同义参见:

abbreviation  compression  breakdown  bill  reduction  terse  conclusion  

反义:

a.概要的

detailed  

英英释义

名词 summary:

a brief statement that presents the main points in a concise form

同义词：sum-up

形容词 summary:

performed speedily and without formality

同义词：drumhead

briefly giving the gist of something

同义词：compendious, compact, succinct

补充

summarysummary英:[ˈsʌməri] 美:[ˈsʌməri]n.1.摘要, 概要He made a summary of what had been done.他总结了所做的事情。I'm giving you a summary of facts.我将概述一下事实。adj.1.即刻的, 立即的He was given the summary punishment.他当场就受到了处罚。2.匆忙的, 草率的She complained about the summary treatment given her.她抱怨对她草率的对待。3.概括的; 简要的He gave a summary account.他给出了简要的说明。That is a summary and ironic end.那是一个具有概括性和讽刺意味的结局。

例句

1. Here is a summary of the plot.下面是情节概要。 2. In summary, it is my opinion that he should not be released.总而言之, 我的看法是不应该释放他。 3. The four men were killed after a summary trial.草草审判后, 这四个人就被处死了。 4. summary vengeance by a slighted woman受轻慢女子实施的草率报复 5. Luckily it was one of those academic texts which carried summary pages at the end of each chapter.幸好这是篇中规中矩的学术文章, 每章末尾都有小结。 6. a summary of Chapter Three.第三章概要。 7. summary financial statements.简略的财务报表。 8. summary arrest.当场逮捕。 9. in summary, there is no clear case for one tax system compared to another.简要地说，并没有明确理据说一种税制优于另一种税制。 10. A brief summary of the experiment is given at the beginning of the report.报告一开头就提出该项试验的内容撮要。 11. Could you summarize the story so far?你能否概述到目前为止的故事发展？ 12. a summary judgment当场裁决 13. He concluded the report with a brief summary.他以简短的总结结束了报告。 14. a chapter/plot summary章节/情节摘要 15. They gave a summary of their progress in building the bridge.他们扼要地说明了大桥建设的进展情况。 16. "In summary [=in conclusion, in sum], we need a better public health-care system."总之，我们需要一个更好的医疗保健体系。 17. a summary account of the accident这次事故的扼要描述 18. a summary report总结报告 19. a summary dismissal/execution/judgment立即解雇/执行/判决 20. a summary court proceeding即决法院诉讼程序 21. He was summarily dismissed/executed.他被立即解雇/处决。