sterile 详细解释

sterile

['sterail]

adj.贫瘠的, 无生气的, 无生育能力的, 无结果的, 无菌的

a.

1. 不生育的; 不结果实的[Z]

He had learnt early in his marriage that he was sterile.

他结婚不久便得知他不能生育。

2. (植物)只具雄蕊的; 雌雄蕊俱无的[Z]

3. 贫瘠的

4. 消过毒的, 无菌的[Z]

5. 枯燥乏味的; 无生气的

a sterile style

呆板的文体

6. 无效果的, 无结果的

词形变化

副词: sterilely | 名词: sterileness |

词义辨析

同义参见:

sanitary  fruitless  pure  barren  abortive  

反义:

a.不结果的; 贫乏的

fertile  

英英释义

形容词 sterile:

incapable of reproducing

同义词:unfertile, infertile

free of or using methods to keep free of pathological microorganisms

同义词:aseptic

deficient in originality or creativity; lacking powers of invention

同义词:unimaginative, uninspired, uninventive

补充

sterilesterile英:[ˈsterail] 美:[ˈstɛrəl, -ˌaɪl]adj.1.不生育的, 不能生殖的A mule is a sterile animal.骡子是不能生育的动物。2.无菌的, 消过毒的An operating theatre should be a sterile environment.手术室应该是个无菌的环境。3.(土地)贫瘠的, 不毛的4.枯燥无味的

例句

1. He had learnt early in his marriage that he was sterile.结婚初期他就知道了自己不能生育。 2. sterile male insects无生殖能力的雄性昆虫 3. The patient became sterile after having chemotherapy treatment.病人在接受化疗后丧失了生育能力。 4. Urine is sterile.尿液是无菌的。 5. Take a pack of sterile needles and syringes.带上一包无菌针头和注射器。 6. a male sterile mutant plant雄性不育突变植株 7. The meeting degenerated into a sterile debate.会议演变成为一场毫无结果的辩论。 8. long periods of sterile, boring football长时间枯燥乏味、令人厌倦的足球比赛 9. the disease had made him sterile.疾病已使他不能生育。 10. he found the fraternity's teachings sterile.他发现兄弟会的学说索然无味。 11. a sterile needle and syringes.消过毒的针和注射器。 12. All equipment used during a medical operation must be sterile.手术中所用的全部器材必须彻底消毒。 13. a sterile discussion/argument毫无结果的讨论/争论 14. sterile soil/fields贫瘠的土壤/田地 15. Mules are sterile.骡子没有生殖能力。 16. sterile offspring不育的后代 17. sterile eggs无法孵化的鸡蛋 18. a sterile dressing for a wound无菌创伤敷料 19. sterile needles无菌针头 20. a sterile debate/subject枯燥乏味的辩论/话题 21. a sterile building/room朴实无华的建筑/房间 22. a disease that causes sterility导致生育能力丧失的疾病 23. emotional/creative sterility情感空虚;创造力匮乏