shutter 详细解释

shutter

['ʃʌtə]

n.百叶窗, 遮门, 快门
v.装以遮门,关上窗板, 停业

n.[C]

1. 关闭者; 关闭物

2. 百叶窗; 活动遮板[P]

They put wooden shutters on all the windows.

他们在所有窗户上都安装了百叶窗。

3. (相机的)快门; (摄影机的)遮光器

He pressed the shutter when she smiled.

她微笑时, 他按下快门。

4. (风琴等的)开闭器

vt.

1. 为……装百叶窗(或快门等)

We had all the windows shuttered before we left.

我们离开前把所有窗户的百叶窗都关上了。

2. 关上……的百叶窗(或快门等)[H]

3. 关(店); 停止(营业)[H]

All the stores on the street were shuttered at midnight.

午夜街上所有的商店都关门了。

词形变化

动词过去式: shuttered | 动词过去分词: shuttered | 动词现在分词: shuttering | 动词第三人称单数: shutters |

词义辨析

同义:

n.(窗)帘, 遮光帘, 百叶窗

blind  shade  

同义参见:

curtain  

英英释义

名词 shutter:

a mechanical device on a camera that opens and closes to control the time of a photographic exposure

a hinged blind for a window

动词 shutter:

close with shutters

补充

shuttershutter英:[ˈʃʌtə] 美:[ˈʃʌtɚ]n.1.百叶窗The slam of the shutter awoke me.百叶窗砰的一声把我惊醒了。2.(照相机的)快门The camera has a shutter speed of one-sixtieth of a second.这架照像机的快门速度达六十分之一秒。

例句

1. Shopkeepers were shuttering their premises while yellow lamplight spilled from hundreds of windows.当万家灯火之时, 店主们关闭店门, 结束营业。 2. to shutter a new window给新窗户装百叶窗 3. Before talking he shuttered all windows.谈话前他关好了所有的百叶窗。 4. to shutter a shop关店门 5. the windows were shuttered against the afternoon heat.百叶窗都关上了以挡住下午的太阳。 6. [as adj. shuttered]barred and shuttered shops.门窗紧闭的商店。 7. She opened the shutters.她打开了护窗。 8. They locked the doors and shuttered the windows.他们锁上门并关上护窗。 9. They declared bankruptcy and shuttered the store.他们宣告破产，关闭了商店。

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