disturbance

[dis'tə:bəns]

n.扰乱, 骚动

n.[U][C]

1. 扰乱; 打扰

We can work here without disturbance.

我们在这儿工作可不受干扰。

2. 骚扰, 混乱; 引起骚动的事物

What triggered the disturbances in January?

一月份的骚乱是由什么引起的?

3. 不安; 烦恼; 忧虑

词形变化

副词: disturbingly | 名词: disturber | 动词过去式: disturbed | 动词过去分词: disturbed | 动词现在分词: disturbing | 动词第三人称单数: disturbs |

词义辨析

同义:

n.(计划)打乱

disorder  disarrangement  derangement  misarrangement  disruption  interruption

n.(情绪)纷乱

inquietude  perturbation  flutter  restlessness  uneasiness  confusion  perplexity  bewilderment  sixes and sevens  upset

n.骚动, 动乱

commotion  uproar  hubbub  fracas  brouhaha  broil

n.侵犯

upheaval  turmoil  tumult  turbulence  unrest  furore  riot  sedition  insurrection  commotion

n.打扰

nuisance  annoyance  vexation  inconvenience  interference  agitation  perturbation  

同义参见:

rumpus  rampage  racket  outbreak  flurry  sensation  

反义参见:

arrangement  

英英释义

名词 disturbance:

activity that is an intrusion or interruption

同义词：perturbation

an unhappy and worried mental state

同义词：perturbation, upset

a disorderly outburst or tumult

同义词：disruption, commotion, flutter, hurly burly, to-do, hoo-ha, hoo-hah, kerfuffle

a noisy fight

同义词：affray, fray, ruffle

the act of disturbing something or someone; setting something in motion

(psychiatry) a psychological disorder of thought or emotion; a more neutral term than mental illness

同义词：mental disorder, mental disturbance, psychological disorder, folie

electrical or acoustic activity that can disturb communication

同义词：noise, interference

补充

disturbancedisturbance英:[disˈtə:bəns] 美:[dɪˈstɚbəns]n.1.打扰, 扰乱You can work in here without any disturbance.在这儿你可不受任何干扰地工作。2.骚乱, 纷乱There's a violent disturbance in inner city areas.市中心发生了激烈的骚乱。3.困扰He is suffering an emotional disturbance.他的情绪受到了困扰。

例句

1. the treatment of certain heart rhythm disturbances对某种心律紊乱的治疗 2. The animals are very sensitive to disturbance and have never bred in captivity.这些动物对干扰非常敏感, 从来没有被圈养过。 3. During the disturbance, three Englishmen were hurt.3名英国人在骚乱中受伤。 4. The disturbances spread to more than 30 cities.动乱蔓延到30多个城市。 5. The police claim that we caused a disturbance.警察声称我们引起了骚乱。 6. The project caused considerable disturbance to local residents.这个工程项目给当地居民造成相当大的干扰。 7. Poor educational performance is related to emotional disturbance.学业成绩差与情绪失常有关。 8. a child's misery and emotional disturbance一个孩子的痛苦和情绪障碍 9. Ecstasy can cause anxiety and mood disturbance.摇头丸会导致焦虑和情绪紊乱。 10. Side effects, including sleep disturbance and shaking, are common.包括睡眠障碍和颤抖在内的副作用是很常见的。 11. Hurricanes begin as atmospheric disturbances over Africa.飓风始于非洲上空的大气扰动。 12. a helicopter landing can cause disturbance to residents.直升飞机着陆会干扰居民。 13. the disturbances were precipitated when four men were refused bail.当四名男子被拒绝保释时就突然发生了骚乱。 14. [mass noun]in court on a charge of disturbance of the peace.因涉嫌扰乱治安而上法庭。 15. her severe mental disturbance was diagnosed as schizophrenia.她严重的精神紊乱被诊断为精神分裂症。 16. They were arrested for causing a disturbance (= fighting) in the town centre.他们因在市中心闹事而被捕。 17. emotional disturbance情绪紊乱 18. She doesn't want any more disturbances while she is studying.她学习时不想再有任何干扰。 19. She suffered from frequent sleep disturbances. [=disruptions]她患有经常性睡眠障碍。 20. He reacts badly to disturbance of his daily routine.他日常习惯被扰乱就会反应激烈。 21. Fish are able to detect even slight disturbances in the water.水里哪怕有一点点动静，鱼儿都能够觉察出来。 22. disturbance of the river's sediment causes cloudy water.河底沉淀物的搅动致使河水浑浊。 23. Neighbors called the police to report a disturbance.邻居们报警称有骚乱。 24. They were arrested for creating/causing a disturbance.他们因制造/引发骚乱被逮捕。 25. He was arrested for disturbance of the peace. [=behaving in a violent or noisy way in public]他因扰乱治安被逮捕。 26. heart rhythm disturbances心律不齐 27. visual/emotional/mental disturbances视觉/情绪/精神异常 28. The violence that soldiers experience in war can lead to emotional disturbance in later years.士兵在战争中所经历的暴行会在他们晚年诱发情绪异常。