superior 详细解释

superior

[su:'piəriə]

n.上级, 高手, 上标
adj.高傲的, 上层的, 上好的,出众的

a.

1. (在职位, 地位等方面)较高的, 上级的[(+to/in)]

2. (在数量等方面)较大的, 较多的[(+to/in)]

3. (在品质等方面)较好的, 优秀的, 上等的[(+to/in)]

This handbag is made of superior leather.

这只手提包由上等皮革制成。

4. 位于高处的, 较高的, 上方的[B]

5. 有优越感的; 高傲的, 傲慢的

Don't take a superior attitude toward the younger students.

不要对比自己年轻的同学采取傲慢的态度。

6. 不为……所惑的, 不屈服于……的[F][(+to)]

He is superior to bribery.

他不会受贿赂。

n.[C]

1. 上司; 长官; 长辈[P1]

She is my superior.

她是我的上司。

2. 占优势者, 优胜者[(+in)]

He has no superior as a basketball player.

作为一名篮球运动员, 没有人能胜过他。

3. (大写)修道院院长

词形变化

副词: superiorly | 名词: superiority |

词义辨析

同义:

a.较高的; 更好的

better  higher  greater  

同义参见:

over  commendable  preferable  classic  predominant  eminent  elegant  creditable  desirable  marvelous  major  leader  ascendent  great  valuable  tiptop  upper  golden  prime  excellent  

反义:

a.上级的; 较好的

inferior  

反义参见:

petty  peer  

英英释义

名词 superior:

one of greater rank or station or quality

同义词:higher-up, superordinate

the head of a religious community

a combatant who is able to defeat rivals

同义词:victor, master

the largest freshwater lake in the world; the deepest of the Great Lakes

同义词:Lake Superior

a town in northwest Wisconsin on Lake Superior across from Duluth

a character or symbol set or printed or written above and immediately to one side of another character

同义词:superscript

形容词 superior:

of high or superior quality or performance

of or characteristic of high rank or importance

(sometimes followed by `to') not subject to or influenced by

written or printed above and to one side of another character

同义词:superscript

having an orbit farther from the sun than the Earth's orbit

having a higher rank

同义词:ranking, higher-ranking

(often followed by `to') above being affected or influenced by

短语词组

superior to

1. 优于

This car is superior to that one.

这辆汽车比那辆要好。

补充

superiorsuperior英:[sjuˈpiəriə] 美:[sʊˈpɪriɚ]adj.1.(级别、地位)较高的; (品质、程度)优良的, 较好的You're a very superior young woman.你是一个非常优秀的年轻女性。He may be capable of jealousy when you have made superior progress in your work.当你在工作中取得较大进步时, 他也会嫉妒你。The book is superior to that.这本书比那本书好。The army was superior in number to its enemies.部队在数量上超过了敌人。2.上等的, 优秀的The test showed he was the superior player.这次测试显示出他比较优秀。3.有优越感的, 高傲的She affected a superior air.她摆出一副高不可攀的样子。Why does he look so superior?他为什么看上去那么傲慢?n.1.上级, 长官, 上司John was his direct superior.约翰是他的顶头上司。He always does what his superiors tell him.他惟上级之命是从。2.较好的人[事物], 优胜者As a violin player, he has no superior.作为小提琴手, 没有人能胜过他。

例句

1. a woman greatly superior to her husband in education and sensitivity学历和悟性都远远高出其丈夫的女人 2. The book is vastly superior to the film.这本书远远好于那部影片。 3. His men were far superior numerically.他手下的人要多得多。 4. Lulu was said to be of very superior intelligence.据说露露智力出众。 5. These matters are better left to someone superior to you.这些事情最好还是留给你的上司去处理吧。 6. a superior smile一副居高临下的笑容 7. He was called to the office of a superior to be reprimanded.他被叫进一名上司的办公室听候训诫。 8. Anthony sometimes felt that his mistress was his superior in will-power.有时安东尼感觉情妇比自己更有意志力。 9. a superior officer.上级军官。 10. it is superior to every other car on the road.它比其他在路上跑的车质量都好。 11. superior malt whiskies.优质麦芽威士忌酒。 12. deploying superior force.部署优势兵力。 13. I felt superior to any accusation of anti-Semitism.我觉得自己与任何有关反犹太的指控无关。 14. that girl was frightfully superior.那个女孩傲慢得吓人。 15. obeying their superiors' orders.服从上级的命令。 16. He is clearly superior to all the other candidates.他很明显比其他候选人优秀。 17. a superior officer上级官员 18. Report any accidents to your superior.发生任何事故都要向上级报告。 19. superior products/results高品质产品;良好效果 20. a superior wine = a wine of superior quality优质葡萄酒 21. This new model offers superior performance.这种新款式具有卓越功能。 22. The new model is (vastly/far) superior to the old one.新款式比旧款性能好(得多)。 23. her superior strength/intelligence她卓越的力量/智力 24. The small army was overwhelmed by superior numbers.这一小支部队被对方优势兵力打垮了。 25. He only helps us because it makes him feel superior.他只有在觉得这样做会有优越感时才帮我们。 26. He thinks he's superior to everyone else.他认为自己比其他人都优秀。 27. a superior manner/tone傲慢的行为/语调 28. Report to your superior officer.向你的上司报告。 29. The verdict was reversed by a superior court.此裁决被上级法院撤销了。 30. His superior gave him an excellent evaluation.他的上司给他的评价极好。 31. You should report any problems to your immediate superior.有任何问题你都应该向你的顶头上司汇报。