base

[beis]

n.底部, 基地, 基础, 基数, 基线, (棒球)垒, [化]碱
vt.以 ... 作基础
adj.卑鄙的, 不道德的

n.[C]

1. 基, 底, 基部[the S]

The machine rests on a wide base of steel.

这机器由一个很大的钢制底座支撑。

2. 基础; 基料[S1]

3. 基地, 总部

Our company's base is in Taipei, but we have branches all over the island.

我们公司的总部在台北, 但是全岛都有分公司。

The explorers set up a base at the foot of the mountain.

探险者们在山脚下建立了基地。

4. 基本部分, 主要成分

5. 【化】碱; 盐基

6. 【测】基线[S1]

7. 【语】词根

8. 【数】基数; 底边[S1]

Ordinary numbers use base 10, but most computers work to base 2.

普通的数目基数为十, 但是多数计算机的基数为二。

9. 【棒】垒

vt.

1. 把……放在基座上

2. 把……建立在某种基础上

This play is based on a true story.

这出戏以真事为基础。

3. 以……为基地

4. 以……为起点

a.[B]

1. 基本的, 基础的

The right to vote is a base civil right.

选举权是公民的一项基本权利。

2. 用作基地的

词形变化

副词: basely | 形容词比较级: baser | 形容词最高级: basest | 动词过去式: based | 动词过去分词: based | 动词现在分词: basing | 动词第三人称单数: bases |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.建立

found  settle  fix  set  establish

n.基部; 根据

bottom  foundation  groundwork

n.基地

station  headquarters  

英英释义

名词 base:

any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water

同义词：alkali

installation from which a military force initiates operations

同义词：base of operations

lowest support of a structure

同义词：foundation, fundament, foot, groundwork, substructure, understructure

place that runner must touch before scoring

同义词：bag

(numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place

同义词：radix

the bottom or lowest part

(anatomy) the part of an organ nearest its point of attachment

a lower limit

同义词：floor

the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained

同义词：basis, foundation, fundament, groundwork, cornerstone

a support or foundation

同义词：pedestal, stand

the bottom side of a geometric figure from which the altitude can be constructed

the most important or necessary part of something

同义词：basis

the place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end

同义词：home

a terrorist network intensely opposed to the United States that dispenses money and logistical support and training to a wide variety of radical Islamic terrorist groups; has cells in more than 50 countries

同义词：al-Qaeda, Qaeda, al-Qa'ida, al-Qaida

(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed

同义词：root, root word, stem, theme, radical

the stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area

同义词：infrastructure

the principal ingredient of a mixture

a flat bottom on which something is intended to sit

(electronics) the part of a transistor that separates the emitter from the collector

动词 base:

use as a basis for; found on

同义词：establish, ground, found

use (purified cocaine) by burning it and inhaling the fumes

同义词：free-base

assign to a station

同义词：station, post, send, place

形容词 base:

serving as or forming a base

同义词：basal

(used of metals) consisting of or alloyed with inferior metal

of low birth or station (`base' is archaic in this sense)

同义词：baseborn, humble, lowly

not adhering to ethical or moral principles

同义词：dishonorable, dishonourable, immoral, unethical

having or showing an ignoble lack of honor or morality

同义词：mean, meanspirited

illegitimate

同义词：baseborn

debased; not genuine

补充

basebase英:[beis] 美:[bes]n.1.基础, 底座The lamp stands on a circular base.这盏台灯是装在圆形底座上的。2.基地, 根据地The country maintains military bases on foreign soil.那个国家在国外设有军事基地。vt.1.把…建立在, 以…为基础One should always base one's opinion on facts.我们应总是把自己的观点建立在事实的基础上。

例句

1. the chain around the base of the post缠绕在柱子底部的链子 2. Line the base and sides of the tin with paper.用纸将罐子的底部和周边包起来。 3. The family base was crucial to my development.家庭基础对我的成长至关重要。 4. a powerful political base from which to challenge the Kremlin向克里姆林宫挑战的一个强大的政治根据地 5. The company has its base in London.该公司的总部设在伦敦。 6. Gunfire was heard at an army base close to the airport.机场附近的一个军事基地传来了枪炮声。 7. a massive air base in eastern Saudi Arabia沙特阿拉伯东部的一个大型空军基地 8. America's principal naval base in the Pacific美国在太平洋上的主要海军基地 9. The new discovery became the base for further research.这项新发现为进一步研究奠定了基础。 10. a cream that acts as a base for the rest of your make-up一种在化妆前打底用的乳霜 11. Drain off any excess marinade and use it as a base for a pouring sauce.滗出多余的腌渍调料, 将其用作浇汁的主要成分。 12. Oils may be mixed with a base oil and massaged into the skin.可将油与基底油混合, 通过按摩让皮肤吸收。 13. Epoxy coatings are used as a base for varnishing.环氧涂层用作清漆的底漆。 14. their fan base他们的粉丝群体 15. The speculation, of course, could be totally off base.当然, 推测可能会完全错误。 16. He has managed to touch all the bases necessary, and trade goes on.他设法把必要的事情都处理妥当, 由此生意得以继续。 17. The boss covers all the bases when he sets up a job.老板安排工作时方方面面都会考虑到。 18. He'll call me at least twice a week to touch base.他会至少每周给我打两次电话以保持联系。 19. Being there gave me a chance to touch base with friends I had not seen for a year.在那里让我有机会联系一年没见面的朋友们。 20. He based his conclusions on the evidence.他基于该证据得出结论。 21. She based the story on her own experience.她根据自己的亲身经验写出了这个故事。 22. The products are based on traditional herbal medicines.这些产品以传统草药为主要原料制成。 23. The film is based on her first novel.这部影片取材于她的首部小说。 24. All their financial affairs are based in Holland.他们的财务全部设在荷兰。 25. The troops are based at Colchester.这些军队驻扎在科尔切斯特。 26. Love has the power to overcome the baser emotions.爱的力量能战胜邪念。 27. He acted out of base and unpatriotic motives.他行为的动机是卑劣的、不爱国的。 28. The U.S. squadron was based on the carrier.美国空军中队以这艘航空母舰为基地。 29. to base girders for the building on concrete foundation把大楼的主梁置于由混凝土浇注的地基上 30. He based the book on his own life.他根据他自己的生活写这本书。 31. This song is based on an old folk tune.这支歌是根据一首古老的民歌曲调创作的。 32. The plan of our country is based on a rising economy.我国的计划建立在不断发展的经济的基础上。 33. The company's headquarters is based in London.这家公司的总部设在伦敦。 34. The Fourth Armoured Division was based at Fort Benning.第四装甲师驻扎在本宁要塞。 35. They had based on Greenland at one time.他们一度曾在格林兰岛上建立基地。 36. Fluctuating prices usually base on a fickle public's demand.物价的波动往往因公众需求的变化而造成。 37. she sat down at the base of a tree.她在一个树桩边坐下。 38. the base of the triangle.这个三角形的底边。 39. the town's economic base collapsed.这个城镇的经济基础崩溃了。 40. she uses existing data as the base for the study.她以现有信息作为研究的起点。 41. a client base.客户群。 42. she makes the studio her base.她把工作室作为她的基地。 43. he headed back to base.他折回总部去。 44. a base for shipping operations.水运业务基地。 45. soaps with a vegetable oil base.以植物油为基本成分的肥皂。 46. the film is based on a novel by Pat Conroy.那部电影是以派特•康罗伊的一部小说为基础的。 47. entitlement will be based on income.津贴将以收入为基础。 48. the Science Policy Review Unit is based at the University of Sussex.科学策略审核单位的活动中心设在苏塞克斯大学。 49. [as adj., in combination -based]a London-based band.一支常驻伦敦的乐队。 50. the electorate's baser instincts of greed and selfishness.选民那贪婪自私的卑劣本性。 51. the base of a column/glass/box圆柱；玻璃杯；箱子底部 52. The country needs a strong economic base.该国需要一个强固的经济基础。 53. This hotel is an ideal base for touring the region.到这地区游览，入住这家旅馆最理想。 54. an army base陆军基地 55. I'm based in New York, although my job involves a great deal of travel.虽然我的工作常常需要外出，但我的据点在纽约。 56. a Cardiff-based company总部设在加的夫的公司 57. This film is based on a true story.这部电影根据真人真事改编而成。 58. The lamp has a heavy base.这盏灯的底座很沉。 59. He planted flowers around the stone's base.他沿石头的底部栽了一些花儿。 60. Make sure the base of the stove rests evenly on the floor.一定要确保炉子的底部平稳地放在地面上。 61. The climbers established a camp at the base of the mountain. = The climbers established a base camp.攀登者们在山脚扎了一个营地。 62. "Although I disagreed with the book's theoretical base [=basis, foundation], I couldn't really find fault with its logic."虽然我不同意这本书的理论基础，但确实挑不出它逻辑上的毛病。 63. "The tour was informative, thanks to the guide's broad base of knowledge."多亏导游宽广的基础知识，这次旅行很长见识。 64. At one time paper mills were the industrial base for the region.造纸厂曾一度是这个地区的工业支柱。 65. The economic base of the village is tourism. [=tourism is the most important part of the village's economy]这个村庄的经济支柱是旅游业。 66. The company has a solid customer base. [=set of customers it can depend on]这家公司拥有坚实的客户基础。 67. The sport's fan base [=group of fans] is growing.这项运动的粉丝群在扩大。 68. "The paint has a water base, not an oil base."这种漆是水基涂料，而不是油基涂料。 69. She uses chicken broth as the base of the soup.她用鸡汤来做这道汤的底料。 70. He uses his home as the base for his accounting business.他把自己的家作为会计业务的大本营。 71. The company's base is in London. = The company's base of operations is (in) London. [=the company's main offices are in London]这家公司的总部在伦敦。 72. The band recently returned to its home base of Chicago after three months on tour.在三个月的巡演之后，这支乐队最近返回了其位于芝加哥的大本营。 73. naval/military bases海军/陆军基地 74. the commander of the base = the base commander基地司令 75. The troops were ordered back to base.部队受命返回基地。 76. He threw the ball to the wrong base.他把球掷错垒了。 77. "There's a runner on base. [=there's a runner on first, second, or third base]"有名跑垒员在垒上。 78. The batter reached base on an error by the shortstop.游击手失误，击球手趁机上垒。 79. "Computers use a binary, or base 2, system, rather than the decimal, or base 10, system we usually use."计算机使用的是二进制，而非我们常用的十进制。 80. The book is sometimes confusing because the writer tries too hard to cover all the bases.这本书有时令人困惑，因为作者过于追求面面俱到。 81. They reviewed the contract to make sure that it covered all the bases.他们把合同又看了一遍，确保没有任何遗漏。 82. Her study proves that the theory is off base.她的研究证明这个理论是错误的。 83. It turns out that the estimates were way off base. [=very wrong]结果证明这些估计太离谱了。 84. He was caught off base [=off guard] by the accusations. [=he was not prepared for the accusations]这些指控令他措手不及。 85. She made sure that she touched all the bases in her report.她确保自己在报告中把问题的各个方面都谈到了。 86. His opening remarks at the meeting touched all the bases.他在大会的开幕词里提及了所有要点。 87. Let's get together for lunch next week to touch base.咱们下周一起吃午餐，聊聊近况吧。 88. He attended the conference for a chance to touch base with other people in the computer industry.为了寻找机会了解计算机行业其他人的近况，他参加了会议。 89. They are going to base their new company in Seattle.他们打算把新公司的总部设在西雅图。 90. The company has based itself in London.这家公司把总部设在伦敦。 91. Our tour group based itself in a hotel in the heart of the city.我们旅行团在市中心的一家宾馆里安顿了下来。 92. The company is based in London. [=the company's main offices are in London]这家公司的总部在伦敦。 93. The band was based in Chicago until recently.直到不久前，这支乐队的大本营还在芝加哥。 94. a London-based company一家总部在伦敦的公司 95. You've based your opinion on faulty information. = Your opinion is based on faulty information. [=the information that you used to form your opinion is wrong]你的意见是建立在错误的情报上的。 96. The interest rate is based on credit history. [=credit history is used to determine the interest rate]利率是根据信用记录来决定的。 97. The story is based on real-life events. [=the story was developed from real-life events]这个故事是以真实事件为基础的。 98. The island's economy is based on tourism.岛上的经济支柱是旅游业。 99. base motives不良的动机 100. a base criminal卑鄙的罪犯 101. Iron is a base metal.铁是低质金属。 102. He acted basely.他行为卑劣。 103. the baseness of his actions他行为的卑劣