bout 详细解释

bout

[baut]

n.回合, 一场, 一阵, 发作, （摔跤等）比赛

n.[C]

1. (拳击等的)比赛, 较量

2. (疾病等的)发作[(+of)]

He had a long bout of illness last year.

他去年生了一场拖了很久的病。

3. (工作、活动等的)一阵(或一回、一次等)[(+of)]

He beat his opponent at one bout.

他一下子就打败了对手。

词形变化

名词复数：bouts

词义辨析

同义:

n.比赛, 较量

test  trial  tournament  contest  struggle  battle

n.一阵, 一回, 一次

spell  turn  round  length of time  

同义参见:

competition  

英英释义

名词 bout:

(sports) a period of play during which one team is on the offensive

同义词：turn, round

a period of illness

a contest or fight (especially between boxers or wrestlers)

an occasion for excessive eating or drinking

同义词：bust, tear, binge

补充

boutbout英:[baut] 美:[baʊt]n.1.比赛, 较量, 回合He's a former champion and is expected to win the bout.他是上届冠军, 预期会赢得比赛。2.一段(工作), 一次(训练), 一场(疾病)I've just recovered from a bout of malaria.我患了疟疾, 刚刚痊愈。

例句

1. a fresh bout of rail strikes poised to threaten commuters即将威胁到通勤者的新一轮铁路罢工 2. the latest bout of market turmoil最新一轮市场动荡 3. The latest bout of violence has claimed 24 lives.最近的一轮暴力事件夺去了24人的生命。 4. frenzied bouts of writing一阵阵狂热的写作 5. A half-hour daily walk can be more beneficial than one hard bout of exercise a week.每天步行半小时会比一个星期剧烈运动一次更有益。 6. having recovered from a bout of flu患流感后已痊愈 7. a prolonged bout of ill health绵延的病情 8. She threw herself out of a window during a bout of depression.她在一次抑郁症发作时从窗口跳了出去。 9. I was suffering with a bout of nerves.我当时感到一阵紧张。 10. This will be Eubank's eighth bout in 19 months.这将是尤班克19个月内的第8场拳击比赛。 11. occasional bouts of strenuous exercise.偶尔几次紧张的练习。 12. a drinking bout.一阵狂饮。 13. a severe bout of flu.流行性感冒大发作。 14. a bout of hard work一轮苦干 15. I'm just recovering from a bout of flu.我害了一场流感，方才好转。 16. a bout of fever高烧发作 17. She struggles with frequent bouts of depression.她与频繁发作的抑郁症抗争。 18. She survived a 5-year bout with cancer.她与癌症抗争了5年。 19. a bout with the flu流感发作期 20. a drinking bout狂饮一通 21. a 4-hour bout of reading一次4小时的阅读 22. a bout of unemployment失业的一段日子 23. He lost his bout [=fight] with the boxing champion.在拳击比赛中，他输给了拳王。

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