shear 详细解释
shear
[ʃiə]
n.修剪, 剪下的东西, 大剪刀
v.剪掉, 剪, 剥夺
n.人字起重机,(羊的)年岁,[物]切变
vt.
1. 剪(羊毛等); 剪(某人)的头发
He found a job of shearing wool from sheep.
他找到一份剪羊毛的工作。
2. 修剪
3. 切; 切段; 使(岩块等)受切变[(+off)]
4. 抢夺; 剥夺[(+of)]
The assembly had been shorn of its legislative powers.
议会被剥夺了立法权。
5. 【书】(用刀, 剑)砍; 斩
vi.
1. 剪; 修剪; 剪羊毛
They sheared last week.
他们是上星期剪的羊毛。
2. 切断; 【物】切变[(+off)]
n.
1. 剪; 切; 修剪
2. 大剪刀[P]
He cut the hedge with garden shears.
他用园林大剪刀修剪树篱。
3. 【机】剪切机, 剪床
4. 【物】切变
5. 人字起重架[P]
6. 剪下的东西
7. (羊的)年岁[C]
a sheep of three shears
三岁的羊
词形变化
名词: shearer | 动词过去式: sheared | 动词过去分词: sheared/shorn | 动词现在分词: shearing | 动词第三人称单数: shears |
词义辨析
同义:
vt.剪; 切
同义参见:
英英释义
名词 shear:
(physics) a deformation of an object in which parallel planes remain parallel but are shifted in a direction parallel to themselves
a large edge tool that cuts sheet metal by passing a blade through it
动词 shear:
cut with shears
shear the wool from
同义词：fleece
cut or cut through with shears
短语词组
shorn of
1. 被剥夺尽
The king was shorn of his power by his nobles.
国王的大权被他的贵族们剥夺殆尽。
补充
shearshear英:[ʃiə] 美:[ʃɪr]vt.1.剪羊毛, 剪The farmer is shearing his sheep.那农夫正在给他的羊剪毛。n.1.大剪刀例句
1. He was shorn of his strength.他被剥夺了兵权。 2. a sheep of two shears剪过两次毛的羊 3. to shear sheep剪羊毛 4. to shear wool from sheep给羊剪毛 5. to shear a lawn剪修草坪 6. to shear a length of wire out剪下一段电线 7. to shear someone of his power夺去某人的权利 8. to shear the number of削减…的数量 9. to shear the sea跨海越洋 10. to shear the air直冲云霄 11. I'll go to see you after shearing.剪完羊毛后，我去看你。 12. The bar shears easily.这种棍很容易割开。 13. The cruiser sheared through the water.游艇在水面上飞越。 14. I'll shear off all that fleece.我要把所有羊毛剪下。 15. they were shorn of their hair.他们被剪光了头发。 16. the richest man in the US was shorn of nearly $2 billion.美国最有钱的富翁损失了近20亿美元。 17. [no obj.]the derailleur sheared and jammed in the rear wheel.自行车的换档齿轮断裂，卡住了后轮。 18. [with obj.]the left wing had been almost completely sheared off.左翼几乎完全被折断了。 19. The farmers sheared the sheep.农民剪了羊毛。 20. The farmers sheared the wool from the sheep.农民从羊身上剪下羊毛。 21. The farmers sheared off the wool from the sheep.农民从羊身上剪下羊毛。 22. His long locks were shorn.他的绺绺长发被剪了。 23. the monk's shorn head和尚被剃光的头 24. a tyrant who has been shorn of power [=a tyrant whose power has been taken away]被剥夺权力的暴君 25. The excess weight caused the bolt to shear off.超重导致螺栓断裂。 26. The impact of the crash sheared off the airplane's wing.撞击的冲击力折断了机翼。