discriminate 详细解释
discriminate
[di'skrimineit]
vt.区分, 区别对待
vi.辨别, 差别对待
vt.
1. 区别, 辨别[(+from)]
Can you discriminate good apples from bad ones by their appearance?
你能根据外表辨别好苹果和坏苹果吗?
2. 使有区别, 区别于
The ability to think discriminates humans from other animals.
思维能力使人区别于其他动物。
vi.
1. 区别, 辨别[(+between)]
It is important to teach children to discriminate between right and wrong.
教育小孩区分是非很重要。
2. 有差别地对待[(+against/in favor of)]
Our teacher never discriminates in favor of brighter pupils.
我们的老师从不给优生以特殊对待。
词形变化
副词: discriminately | 动词过去式: discriminated | 动词过去分词: discriminated | 动词现在分词: discriminating | 动词第三人称单数: discriminates |
词义辨析
同义:
vt.区别; 识别
英英释义
动词 discriminate:
recognize or perceive the difference
同义词：know apart
treat differently on the basis of sex or race
同义词：separate, single out
distinguish
形容词 discriminate:
marked by the ability to see or make fine distinctions
同义词：discriminating
noting distinctions with nicety
同义词：nice
短语词组
discriminate against
1. 歧视
Laws are needed which do not discriminate against anyone.
有必要建立人人平等的法规。
补充
discriminatediscriminate英:[disˈkrimineit] 美:[dɪˈskrɪməˌnet]vt. & vi.1.分别, 辨别, 区分Death does not discriminate; it comes to everyone.死亡对每个人都一视同仁, 它会降临到每个人的身上。They can discriminate hundreds of colours.他们能分辨上百种颜色。vi.1.歧视, 有差别地对待The new law discriminates against lower-paid workers.这条新法律歧视低工资的工人。例句
1. The Commission for Racial Equality teaches organizations not to discriminate.种族平等委员会告诫各家机构不要区别对待。 2. They believe this policy discriminates against Catholics.他们认为这项政策歧视天主教徒。 3. The education minister believed it was possible to positively discriminate in favour of colleges in the regions.教育部长认为, 对这些地区的专科学院给予优待是有可能的。 4. He cannot discriminate between a good idea and a terrible one.他分不清好主意和坏主意。 5. It must takes a very sensitive ear to discriminate B flat major from A sharp major.需要有敏锐的听觉才能区别出降B大调和升A大调。 6. the only feature that discriminates this species from its closest cousin区分该物种与其近亲的唯一特征 7. a discriminate use of force武力的区别性使用 8. The president discriminates in favour of his relatives.总裁优待他的亲戚。 9. The new policy discriminates against foreigners.新政策歧视外国人。 10. You must learn to discriminate between things.你必须学会区别事物。 11. I can discriminate right from wrong.我能辨别是非。 12. He is able to discriminate good book from bad.他具有区分优秀图书与低劣图书的能力。 13. This is a mark that discriminates the original from the copy.这是一个使原作与复制品有区别的标志。 14. The musician can discriminate minute variations in tone.乐师能辨别声调的各种细微变化。 15. She can't discriminate right from wrong.她不能辨别是非。 16. babies can discriminate between different facial expressions of emotion.婴儿可以区别不同的面部表情。 17. features that discriminate this species from other gastropods.使这个种类与其他腹足动物相区别的特点。 18. existing employment policies discriminate against women.现有的就业政策歧视妇女。 19. It is illegal to discriminate against any ethnic or religious group.歧视任何族群或宗教团体都是违法的。 20. The immigration law discriminates between political and economic refugees.移民法对政治难民和经济难民加以区别。 21. The school is not allowed to discriminate.学校不允许有歧视行为。 22. It is illegal to discriminate on the grounds/basis of race/sex. [=it is illegal to treat someone differently because of his or her race/sex]种族/性别歧视是违法的。 23. The firm discriminated against him because of his race.那家公司对他有种族歧视。 24. "He is old enough to discriminate [=distinguish, tell] right from wrong."他都这么大了，能区分对错了。 25. I can discriminate [=differentiate] the individual voices in the choir.我能从合唱中辨别出每个人的声音。 26. He could discriminate among the birds by their calls.他能根据叫声辨别出不同的鸟。 27. She can discriminate between ripe and unripe fruit by smell alone.她闻一闻就能辨别出水果的生熟。