just

[dʒʌst]

adv.刚才, 仅仅, 正好, 正是, 简直
adj.公平的, 公正的, 适当的, 精确的

ad.

1. 正好, 恰好

That is just what I want to know.

那正是我想知道的。

2. 仅仅, 只是

He is just a child.

他只是一个孩子。

3. 刚才

He is just out of hospital.

他刚刚出院。

4. (常与only连用)勉强地, 差一点就不能

The skirt comes just below my knees.

裙子勉强过我的膝盖。

5. 正要, 刚要

He's just about to leave.

他正要走。

6. 【口】实在, 绝对; 非常

The play was just splendid.

这戏真是太好了。

a.

1. 正义的; 正直的; 公平的

You are a just man.

你是一个公正的人。

2. 应得的

He has received a just punishment.

他已受到应得的惩罚。

3. 合理的; 恰当的

This is a just decision.

这是一个恰当的决定。

4. 正确的

We made a just assessment of the situation.

我们对形势作了正确的估价。

词形变化

副词: justly | 名词: justness |

词义辨析

同义:

a.正确的; 精确的

exact  precise

ad.仅仅; 只是

only  merely

a.正直的; 公正的

righteous  upright  honest  fair  proper  good  virtuous  

同义参见:

high-minded  equitable  square  due  right  admissible  barely  objective  fair  equable  scarcely  moral  hardly  catholic  deserved  legitimate  legal  aboveboard  but  straightforward  worthy  ethical  unbiased  simply  acceptable  yes  impartial  reasonable  skin  faithful  

反义:

a.正义的; 公平的

unjust  

反义参见:

dishonest  

英英释义

形容词 just:

used especially of what is legally or ethically right or proper or fitting

implying justice dictated by reason, conscience, and a natural sense of what is fair to all

同义词：equitable

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; or conforming with established standards or rules

同义词：fair

of moral excellence

同义词：good, upright

副词 just:

and nothing more

同义词：merely, simply, only, but

indicating exactness or preciseness

同义词：precisely, exactly

only a moment ago

同义词：just now

absolutely

同义词：simply

by a small margin- W.B.Yeats

同义词：barely, hardly, scarcely, scarce

短语词组

just about

1. 差不多; 几乎

That will be just about enough.

那样差不多就够了。

补充

justjust英:[dʒʌst] 美:[dʒʌst]adv.1.正好, 恰好The coat is just the right size.这件上衣的大小正好合适。2.只是, 仅仅3.刚才, 方才I just saw your sister standing over there.我刚才看见你妹妹站在那边。4.勉强地We have only just enough milk to last till Friday.我们现有的牛奶勉强可以维持到星期五。5.只好The door just opens.门只好开着。adj.1.公道的; 公正的; 公平的2.合理的, 有充分根据的We hold that their proposal is just and reasonable.我们认为他们的建议是合情合理的。

例句

1. He's just woken up.他刚醒。 2. She's just arrived.她刚到。 3. I just had the most awful dream.我刚做了个非常可怕的梦。 4. We're just finishing breakfast.我们就要吃完早餐了。 5. I'm just coming!我马上来！ 6. I was just going to say that.我刚要说那件事。 7. I was just about to ring you.我正要打电话给你。 8. We were just going, when …我们刚好要离开, 这时候… 9. just as he was leaving, the phone rang.他正要离开的时候, 电话响了。 10. just then the door opened.就在那时, 门开了。 11. If you need help, just ask!要帮忙的话只管说就好了！ 12. just ask someone the way.找个人问一下路吧。 13. Could you just show me your passport?请出示您的护照, 好吗？ 14. Can you just move your foot out of the way?请你把脚移开好吗？ 15. I knew you'd be here. I just knew.我知道你会在这儿的。我就知道。 16. She just won't relax.她就是不肯放松。 17. just think, we'll be home this time tomorrow.想想吧, 我们明天这个时候就到家了。 18. Remember he's just fourteen years old.记住, 他才14岁。 19. It's not just a financial matter.这不仅仅是资金的问题。 20. It's just a suggestion.这只不过是个建议。 21. If I complain it'll just cause trouble.如果我抱怨, 只会引起麻烦。 22. Leaving like I did just made things worse.像我那样一走了之只会让事情变得更糟。 23. I just want some information on ferries, please.拜托, 我只想了解有关渡船的一些信息。 24. That's just one aspect of my work.这只是我工作的一个方面。 25. My arm hurts, just here.我的胳膊疼, 就是这儿。 26. It was just as I'd expected.这正如我所料。 27. There are no statistics on just how many people voted.没有统计数字表明具体有多少人参加了投票。 28. That's just what I hoped you'd say.这恰恰正是我希望你说的话。 29. He knew just the place.他知道一个正合适的地方。 30. I could just reach it.我刚刚能够到它。 31. She just caught the train.她差一点就赶不上火车了。 32. It was Colin's voice, only just audible.那是科林的声音, 勉强听得到。 33. We had just enough money.我们的钱刚好够。 34. We've got just enough time to get there.我们刚好够时间赶到那儿。 35. The parcel arrived just before Christmas.就在圣诞节之前, 包裹送到了。 36. He arrived just after you called.就在你打电话之后他到了。 37. He talked for just under an hour.他说了将近一个小时。 38. The flight lasted just over an hour.航班飞了差不多一个小时多一点。 39. Her work is just as good.她在工作上的表现同样出色。 40. She's just as clever as you.她和你一样机灵。 41. 'That's crazy,' I said. 'Isn't it just?' he said.“那简直是疯了。”我说。“谁说不是呢？”他说。 42. I do her hair, and it has to be just so.我必须严格按她的要求给她做头发。 43. She wants everything just so.她希望一切都井然有序。 44. I'm sorry I struck you. I didn't mean to. It's just that I was so mad.很抱歉我打了你。我不是有意的, 只不过我当时气极了。 45. I've just about had enough!我简直是受够了！ 46. What does she read?—just about everything.她看些什么书？——几乎什么都看。 47. I can just about cope at the moment.我目前仅能维持。 48. It's just about big enough.它勉强够大。 49. She represented authority just because of the way she looked and spoke.她代表权威只不过是因为她的长相和谈吐。 50. I bought the flowers just because I felt like it.我买这些花只是因为我想买。 51. You don't have to feel obliged to do things just because others expect you to.即使别人希望你做, 你也不必觉得非做不可。 52. Let me in, Di.—Okay. just a minute.让我进来, 迪。——好的。稍等一下。 53. Now just a second, I don't altogether agree with you there.且慢, 我在这点上并不完全赞同你的观点。 54. I did it just now.我刚才干的。 55. She was here just now.她刚才还在这儿。 56. I'm busy just now.我现在很忙。 57. It's just on five o'clock.将近5点了。 58. Was Pollard's life sentence just or was it too severe?判处波拉德终身监禁是公正合理还是量刑过重？ 59. a just and civilized society公正的文明社会 60. His goal was just reward for his endeavours.他的目标是获得与付出相称的回报。 61. a just inheritance合法遗产 62. We love watching the villain get his just deserts.我们乐见歹徒得到应得的惩罚。 63. a just and democratic society.一个公正民主的社会。 64. fighting for a just cause.为正义事业而奋斗。 65. we all get our just deserts.我们都得到了应得的赏罚。 66. these simplistic approaches have been the subject of just criticism.这些过分简单化的方法早已受到了恰如其分的批判。 67. that's just what I need.这刚好是我所需要的。 68. you're a human being, just like everyone else.你是一个人，正如其他人一样。 69. conditions were just as bad.条件的确很糟。 70. you can have it, but not just yet.你可以得到它，只不过现在还不行。 71. she's just coming.她马上来。 72. we were just finishing breakfast.我们刚吃完早餐。 73. I've just seen the local paper.我刚刚看过地方报纸。 74. I got here just after nine.刚过九点我就到这儿了。 75. inflation fell to just over 4 per cent.通货膨胀只降了百分之四多。 76. I only just caught the train.我差一点儿没赶上火车。 77. they were just interested in making money.他们只对挣钱感兴趣。 78. they're just great.他们真了不起。 79. just help yourselves.请自用。 80. it might just help.它可能会有帮助。 81. ‘Simon really messed things up.’ ‘Didn't he just?’.“西蒙把东西搞得真是一团糟。”“可不是吗。”。 82. he can do just about anything.他几乎无所不会。 83. it was just as well I didn't know at the time.幸好当时我不知道。 84. it's pretty hectic just now.此时一片紧张忙碌的景象。 85. she was talking to me just now.她刚才在同我谈话。 86. I'll come just now but I want breakfast first.我马上就来，但是我得先吃早餐。 87. it was just on midnight.刚好是午夜。 88. polishing the furniture and making everything just so.油漆家具并把一切都收拾的井井有条。 89. She's just been to the shops.她刚刚去过商店。 90. He'd just returned from France when I saw him.我看见他的时候，他刚刚从法国回来。 91. They came here just before Easter.他们就在复活节前来过这里。 92. It's just eight o'clock.正好八点。 93. That's just what I meant.那正是我的意思。 94. The room was too hot before, but now it's just right.房间里本来太热，现在温度正好。 95. My arm hurts just here.我的胳膊痛，就在这里。 96. She's just a child.她只是一个孩子。 97. just a minute! I'm nearly ready.等一下，我马上就准备好。 98. just let me speak for a moment, will you?让我说几句话，好不好？ 99. I just don't want to go to the party.我就是不想去这个酒会。 100. This might just/just might be the most important decision of your life.这可能是你一生中最重要的决定。 101. The whole day was just fantastic!这一整天可真精彩！ 102. It's just as well you remembered to bring your umbrella!好在你记得带雨伞！ 103. I've just about finished.我差不多完成了。 104. Karen's plane should be taking off just about now.卡伦乘坐的飞机这时候差不多该起飞了。 105. It might be hot in France -- take your shorts just in case.法国也许很热，把短裤也带上，以防万一。 106. I can't come with you just now -- can you wait 20 minutes?我现在不能跟你去，请你等20分钟，行吗？ 107. I saw Tony just now.我刚才见过托尼。 108. I don't think that was a very just decision.我认为这个决定不大公正。 109. a just society公正的社会 110. a just cause for war战争的正当理由 111. a just decision公正的决定 112. a just man正直的人 113. The college treated the allegation with just seriousness.这所学院严肃而恰当地处理了此项指控。 114. They got their just punishment for the crime.他们的罪行得到了应有的惩罚。 115. a just reward应得的报偿 116. We all want to see this criminal get his just deserts. [=get the punishment that he deserves]我们都想看到这个罪犯得到应有的惩罚。 117. She is justly [=properly] admired for her charitable work.她因从事慈善事业而理所当然地备受称赞。 118. the justness of their decision他们决策的公正性 119. You look just [=exactly] like your father.你看上去真像你父亲。 120. The store has just the tool you need.那家商店正好有你需要的工具。 121. That's just what I expected.那正是我所期待的。 122. You have to accept me just as I am.我就是这个样子，反正你得接受我。 123. This shirt fits just right.这件衬衫正合身。 124. She called him a liar and told him he was just like all the other men she'd met.她称他为骗子，并对他说他和她过去见到的其他男人完全一样。 125. It's just like you to be jealous every time I speak to another woman. [=you're always jealous when I speak to another woman]你就是这个样子，每次我和别的女人说话，你都吃醋。 126. The bell just rang.铃刚刚响过。 127. He was just here a minute ago.他刚才还在这里。 128. She had just returned when he entered.他进门时她刚回来。 129. She has just acted in her first play. = (chiefly US) She just acted in her first play.她刚刚演完自己的第一部戏。 130. I've just been trying to call you! = (chiefly US) I was just trying to call you!我刚才一直在给你打电话！ 131. I was just going to telephone you!我刚才正准备给你打电话！ 132. "She's just finishing a letter, and she'll be with you shortly."她快要写完信了，很快就来陪你。 133. He confessed just before he died.他临终前做了忏悔。 134. The phone rang just as/when we were leaving.我们正要离开时电话响了。 135. I came just as soon as I heard the news.我一听到这个消息就赶来了。 136. She'll be back in just a minute. [=she'll be back very soon]她很快就会回来。 137. I saw her here just yesterday.我昨天还在这里见过她。 138. I had just [=barely] enough time to eat breakfast before leaving.我出发前刚好还有时间吃早餐。 139. I arrived just in time to see him win.我正好及时赶到看见他获胜。 140. We could (only) just see the ship coming over the horizon.我们刚好（仅能）看到那艘船从地平线驶过来。 141. The horse's time for the race was just short of the record. = The horse just missed breaking the record.这匹马差一点就打破比赛纪录了。 142. It should take us just [=slightly] under/over an hour to get there.我们到那儿应该要花将近一个小时/一个小时多一点。 143. She lives just west of here.她就住在西面。 144. The bathroom is just down the hall.卫生间就在走廊那头。 145. just [=directly] across from the bank is a hotel.银行正对面是一家宾馆。 146. The restaurant is just around the corner.那家餐厅就在拐角处。 147. This is just [=simply] a note to say I love you.我寄这封信完全是为了向你表示我爱你。 148. He is just an assistant to the manager.他仅仅是经理的助手。 149. She was just a baby when her father went off to war.她父亲去打仗时她只是个婴儿。 150. Is it just a coincidence that I see him everywhere I go?去哪我都碰见他，难道这只是巧合吗？ 151. He has just two months left before his retirement.他只剩两个月就要退休了。 152. "“Will you have another drink?” “Well, perhaps just (the) one.”"“你还要饮料吗？”“嗯，可能一杯就够了。” 153. I don't know him well: I've met him just (the) once. [=I've met him only one time]我不太了解他，我只见过他一次。 154. "“Who is she?” “Oh, just somebody who works in the same office as me.”"“她是谁？”“哦，只是和我在同一间办公室里工作的人。” 155. I love just you and nobody else but you.我只爱你，除了你我谁都不爱。 156. She'll be away from her desk for just a few minutes. = She'll just be away from her desk for a few minutes.她只是要离开办公桌一小会。 157. They took a nice field and turned it into just another shopping mall.他们选了块好地段，把它建成了另一家购物中心。 158. He's just another guy trying to get rich without working too hard.他也是这样一个人，既想发财，又不肯出力。 159. We'd like to buy a new car. We just [=simply] don't have enough money.我们想买辆新车，可就是钱不够。 160. Sometimes a person just wants to be left alone.有时一个人就想单独待着。 161. She just wanted to say goodbye.她只是想要告别一声。 162. You'll just have to be patient.你就得耐心点。 163. I'm sorry if I seem grouchy. I'm just tired.如果我看起来脾气不好，那不好意思，我真是累了。 164. The wedding was just wonderful.那场婚礼实在是太棒了。 165. I feel just great!我感觉棒极了！ 166. "The kids want to camp in the backyard, just for fun. [=simply to have fun]"孩子们想在后院露营，只是为了好玩。 167. Could I just borrow that pen for a minute? Thanks!我能借用一下那支笔吗？谢谢！ 168. "Would you just step this way, please, ladies and gentlemen."请走这边，女士们先生们。 169. Why don't we just forget the whole thing.我们干脆把整件事忘了吧。 170. just hold on a minute! Did you say you'd solved the problem?!请等一下！你是说你已经解决了这个问题？！ 171. just [=simply] tell him you don't feel like going out.就告诉他你不想出去。 172. "just (you) wait until your father sees this mess, young lady!"小姐，你就等着吧，让你父亲看看这副混乱的样子！ 173. Don't argue with me: just do it!别和我争，做就是了！ 174. just imagine how silly she'll feel when she realizes that she was wrong.试想一下，一旦她意识到自己错了，会觉得自己有多傻。 175. just look at the size of that thing!看那个东西多大呀！ 176. just think how happy we could be.想想看我们会有多幸福。 177. Don't just stand there: do something!别傻站在那里，做点什么！ 178. She just stood there watching as he walked away.她就站在那里看着他离去。 179. I can't just pretend nothing happened.我不能就假装什么事都没发生过。 180. "I know you don't expect him to succeed, but he might just surprise you. [=he might succeed]"我知道你不看好他，但他可能会让你大吃一惊。 181. "It's a crazy idea, but it just might work!"真是个疯狂的想法，但它也许会奏效！ 182. "You know, you just might be right about that."你知道吗，你对那件事的看法也许是对的。 183. "Isn't the city hot, just!"这座城市很热，真的！ 184. It was just about time to leave.差不多到了该走的时候了。 185. The work is just about done.工作差不多干完了。 186. That is just about the biggest horse I have ever seen. [=that is a very big horse]那几乎是我见过的最大的马。 187. That is just about the stupidest thing she has ever done.那差不多是她做过的最蠢的事。 188. just a second and I will get that book for you.请稍等，我这就把书给你拿来。 189. "just a minute, young lady! You can't park there!"且慢，小姐！你不能在那儿停车！ 190. I don't lend money to just anyone.不是谁来借钱我都借。 191. Our house is just as nice as theirs.我们的房子和他们的一样漂亮。 192. This one is just as good as that one.这个和那个一样好。 193. She performs just as well as he does.她表现得和他一样好。 194. "just as we hope to be forgiven, so we should forgive others."正如我们希望得到宽恕一样，我们也应该宽恕他人。 195. "just as I thought/suspected, the door is locked. [=I thought that the door would be locked, and it is]"如我所料，门是锁着的。 196. "We asked him to come with us, but he said he'd just as soon stay home."我们叫他一起来，但他说他宁愿待在家里。 197. "It's just as well she didn't get that job, since she will now be closer to home."幸好她当时没得到那份工作，她现在可以离家近点。 198. "I really didn't want to stay home this weekend, but it's just as well. I have a lot to do."本来这个周末我不想待在家里，但也无妨。我有很多事要做。 199. The girl vanished just like that.那个女孩突然消失了。 200. just like that it started raining.天突然下起了雨。 201. I saw him just now.我刚刚见到他。 202. I was just this minute thinking about calling you.我刚刚想要给你打电话。 203. They are just now heading out the door.他们正朝门外走去。 204. It was just on midnight.那会儿正好是午夜。 205. They feel they have to dress just so to be popular.他们觉得要想受欢迎，自己就得穿成那样。 206. Everything in her house has to be just so or she gets upset. [=everything has to be exactly as she likes it]她房间里所有的东西都必须井井有条，否则她就觉得不舒服。 207. I don't have the table finished just yet.我马上收拾好桌子。 208. “Are you ready to leave?” “Not just yet.”“你准备好出发了吗？”“这会儿还没有。” 209. "She's not just my friend, she's my lawyer."她不仅是我的朋友，还是我的律师。