dispose

[di'spəuz]

v.清除, 处理掉, 解决, 杀死, 打败

vt.

1. 配置, 布置[(+for)]

They disposed troops along the river.

他们沿河布置了军队。

2. 处置, 处理; 整理

3. 使倾向于, 使有意于[(+for/to)][O2]

The good pay disposed him to take the job.

高薪使他接受了这份工作。

vi.

处置, 处理; (能)决定[(+of)]

I want to dispose of these old books.

我想处理掉这些旧书。

Man proposes, God disposes.

谋事在人, 成事在天。

词形变化

名词: disposer | 动词过去式: disposed | 动词过去分词: disposed | 动词现在分词: disposing | 动词第三人称单数: disposes |

词义辨析

同义:

v.安排, 处理

arrange  align  categorize  systematize  regulate  marshal

v.诱导

incline  induce  tempt  bias  predispose

v.办妥, 准备好

ready  prepare  

同义参见:

collocate  incline  coordinate  prevail  

反义参见:

gather  

英英释义

动词 dispose:

give, sell, or transfer to another

throw or cast away

同义词：discard, fling, toss, toss out, toss away, chuck out, cast aside, throw out, cast out, throw away, cast away, put away

make receptive or willing towards an action or attitude or belief

同义词：incline

make fit or prepared

同义词：qualify

短语词组

dispose of

1. 解决, 处理(一件事)

2. 让或卖掉

3. 除去, 扔掉

He has disposed of the rubbish properly.

他已经适当地处理了垃圾。

补充

disposedispose英:[disˈpəuz] 美:[dɪˈspoz]vt. & vi.1.处理; 处置He disposed his books on the shelves.把书籍排列在书架上。vt.1.布置They disposed troops along the river.他们沿着河布署军队。2.使愿意或准备做His criminal records do not dispose me to trust him.他的前科迫使我无法信任他。

例句

1. This disposes me to believe that he is demented.这使我愿意相信他已经精神错乱。 2. The village is handsomely disposed.这个村庄的布局很漂亮。 3. Man proposes, God disposes.谋事在人, 成事在天。 4. He disposed his money in charity.他将自己的钱用于慈善事业。 5. Her temperament disposed her to argue readily with people.她的急躁脾气使她动不动就与人争吵。 6. Your words of cheer disposed me for the task.你的一番鼓励的话使我乐意接受这项任务了。 7. A weak constitution disposed her to frequent illness.由于体质差，她动不动就会生病。 8. The table lamp was disposed on a table nearby.台灯安放在附近桌上。 9. He disposed his troops along the bank.他沿堤岸部署军队。 10. Hardship disposes man to meet adversity.艰苦能使人适应逆境。 11. to do as God disposes按天意行事 12. the waste is disposed of in the North Sea.废物被扔入北海。 13. people now have substantial assets to dispose of after their death.现在人们在死后有大量的资产要处理。 14. her lover came up with hundreds of schemes for disposing of her husband.她的情人想出了许多干掉她丈夫的计划。 15. the Scottish champions were buoyant after they disposed of English champions Leeds.苏格兰冠军在战胜英格兰冠军利兹队后感到轻松愉快。 16. she watched him dispose of a large slice of cheese.她看着他狼吞虎咽地吃下一大块奶酪。 17. the chief disposed his attendants in a circle.酋长让他的随从站成一圈。 18. prolactin, a calming hormone, is released, disposing you towards sleep.催乳激素，一种起镇定作用的荷尔蒙，会让你昏昏欲睡。 19. [with obj. and infinitive]if you touch the female readers' hearts, it might dispose their husbands to be charitable.如果你能打动女读者的心，也许能让他们的丈夫大发慈悲。 20. the government proposed, but the trade union movement disposed.谋事的是政府，而成事的是工会运动。 21. a disposer of grants and subsidies.拨款和补助的安排者。 22. His upbringing disposes him to question authority.他的成长环境使他倾向于质疑权威。 23. people whose genes dispose them toward a particular disease由基因决定的易患某种疾病的人们 24. The troops/cottages were disposed [=(more commonly) arranged] along either side of the river.部队驻扎/农舍散落在河的两岸。 25. The waste was not properly disposed of.废物没有得到适当地处置。 26. Please dispose of your cigarette butts in one of the ashtrays available.请把烟头扔进附近的烟灰缸里。 27. "I have some business to dispose of [=(less formally) wrap up, take care of] before we meet."见面之前我得先处理点生意上的事。 28. A will is a legal document that is used to dispose of property.遗嘱是用来处置财产的法律文件。 29. She easily disposed of her opponent.她轻松地淘汰了对手。 30. The article includes a list of the weapons the soldiers used to dispose of their enemies.这篇文章中包含了一份士兵用来消灭敌人的武器清单。