shovel

['ʃʌvl]

n.铲, 挖斗机, 一铲的量
vt.铲, 铲成, 舀
vi.用铲子

n.[C]

1. 铲子, 铁锹

He was working with a shovel.

他在用铲子干活。

2. 挖土机

3. 一铲的量

4. 铲状物

vt.

1. 用铲铲(起); 用铁锹挖

It didn't take them long to shovel a path through the snow.

他们没有花很多时间就在雪地里铲出一条路来。

2. 把……扔进(或塞进)

They were shoveling coal into a cart.

他们在把煤铲进手推车。

He shovelled the food into his mouth.

他狼吞虎咽地吃完了食物。

vi.

用铲工作

词形变化

动词过去式: shoveled/shovelled | 动词过去分词: shoveled/shovelled | 动词现在分词: shoveling/shovelling | 动词第三人称单数: shovels/shovels |

词义辨析

同义:

n.小铲, 小锄, 铁锹

spade  scoop  spud  trowel  implement  posthole digger  digger  dredge

n.推土机, 扫雪机

steam shovel  bulldozer  dozer  Cat  snowplow  plow

v.挖, 铲, 掘, 挖沟

dig  spade  spud  scoop  excavate  gouge  furrow  trench  groove  

英英释义

名词 shovel:

a hand tool for lifting loose material; consists of a curved container or scoop and a handle

the quantity a shovel can hold

同义词：shovelful, spadeful

a fire iron consisting of a small shovel used to scoop coals or ashes in a fireplace

a machine for excavating

同义词：power shovel, excavator, digger

动词 shovel:

dig with or as if with a shovel

补充

shovelshovel英:[ˈʃʌvl] 美:[ˈʃʌvəl]n.1.铲子; 锹He was working with a pick and shovel.他在用镐和铲干活。vt. & vi.1.铲They shovelled a path through the snow.他们用铲子在积雪中铲出一条路。

例句

1. She dug the foundation with a pick and shovel.她用镐头和铁锹挖地基。 2. He has to get out and shovel snow.他得出去铲雪了。 3. He was shovelling earth into the grave.他正用铁锹把土填进墓穴里。 4. He was shovelling food into his mouth.他把食物胡乱几下塞进嘴里。 5. to shovel coal铲煤 6. to shovel a path铲出一条路 7. to shovel one's dissidents铲除异己 8. to shovel one's clothes into the suitcase把衣服胡乱塞入行李箱内 9. to shovel out of the mine从矿井中铲出 10. a few shovels of earth.几锹土。 11. she shovelled coal on the fire.她把煤铲到火上。 12. Dave was shovelling pasta into his mouth.戴卫大口大口地吃通心面。 13. He is outside shoveling snow.他在外面铲雪。 14. I have to shovel the driveway.我得把私家车道上的积雪铲除。 15. I had to shovel for an hour to clear the driveway.我不得不花一个小时才把私家车道上的积雪清理干净。 16. The snow was so deep we had to shovel a path to our front door.积雪太深，我们不得不铲出一条通向自家门前的小路。 17. Stop shoveling food into your mouth.不要再往你嘴里塞吃的了。