stone

[stəun]

n.【U】石料
n.【C】石头, 宝石, (水果的)硬核
n.英石(重量单位,合14磅)
vt.向 ... 扔石头, 去掉(水果的)核
adj.石的, 石制的

n.

1. 石, 石头, 石块[C]

The boy threw some stones into the pond.

男孩把几块石头丢进池里去。

2. 石材[U]

The house is made of stone, not concrete.

那房子是石造的, 不是混凝土造的。

3. 纪念碑; 墓石[C]

4. 磨石; 磨刀石[C]

5. (复数stone或stones)【英】(重量单位)

6. 果核[C]

The nurse told the child to spit out the stone.

保姆叫孩子把果核吐出来。

7. 宝石[C]

8. 【医】结石[C]

9. 冰雹[C]

vt.

1. 向……扔石头; 用石头砸死

A mob stoned and robbed the shops.

一群暴民砸了商店, 并抢劫店里货物。

2. 去……的核

She washed and stoned the cherries.

她把樱桃洗净并去核。

3. 用石头铺

4. 用磨刀石磨

a.

石的; 石制的

She sat on a stone step.

她坐在一级石阶上。

词形变化

名词: stoner | 动词过去式: stoned | 动词过去分词: stoned | 动词现在分词: stoning | 动词第三人称单数: stones |

词义辨析

同义:

n.石

rock  pebble  gem  

同义参见:

rock  granite  jewel  

英英释义

名词 stone:

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

同义词：rock

material consisting of the aggregate of minerals like those making up the Earth's crust

同义词：rock

building material consisting of a piece of rock hewn in a definite shape for a special purpose

a crystalline rock that can be cut and polished for jewelry

同义词：gem, gemstone

the hard inner (usually woody) layer of the pericarp of some fruits (as peaches or plums or cherries or olives) that contains the seed

同义词：pit, endocarp

an avoirdupois unit used to measure the weight of a human body; equal to 14 pounds

United States jurist who was named chief justice of the United States Supreme Court in 1941 by Franklin D. Roosevelt (1872-1946)

同义词：Harlan Stone, Harlan F. Stone, Harlan Fisk Stone

United States filmmaker (born in 1946)

同义词：Oliver Stone

United States feminist and suffragist (1818-1893)

同义词：Lucy Stone

United States journalist who advocated liberal causes (1907-1989)

同义词：I. F. Stone, Isidor Feinstein Stone

United States jurist who served on the United States Supreme Court as chief justice (1872-1946)

同义词：Harlan Fiske Stone

United States architect (1902-1978)

同义词：Edward Durell Stone

a lack of feeling or expression or movement

动词 stone:

kill by throwing stones at

同义词：lapidate

remove the pits from

同义词：pit

形容词 stone:

of any of various dull tannish or grey colors

短语词组

break stones

1. 陷于极端贫困

Jack can't find a job and has broken stones.

杰克找不到工作, 已陷于极端的贫困。

cast the first stone

1. 首先批评(或攻击)

Though I saw him cheating, I didn't want to cast the first stone.

虽然我看见他作弊, 但我不想带头发炮。

give a stone for bread

1. 帮助是假愚弄是真

He gave a stone for bread.

他帮助是假愚弄是真。

leave no stone unturned

1. 千方百计

She left no stone unturned in her search for her lost child.

她千方百计寻找丢失的孩子。

throw stones at

1. 指责

They threw stones at each other.

他们互相攻击。

补充

stonestone英:[stəun] 美:[ston]n.1.石头, 石块, 石子2.矿石, 石料Marble is a precious stone.大理石是一种珍贵的石料。3.宝石

例句

1. She touched the rivers and they turned to stone.她轻触江河, 江河化作石头。 2. The crowd began throwing stones.人群开始扔石头。 3. She wanted to erect a stone to mark Paul's grave.她想要在保罗的坟前立一块墓碑。 4. a peach stone桃核 5. First, remove the skin and stone from the avocado.首先, 把鳄梨去皮去核。 6. I weigh eight stone.我体重8英石。 7. How can he have the audacity to cast stones at John Green?他怎么胆敢中伤约翰•格林？ 8. It takes a heart of stone not to squirm on his behalf.他除非麻木不仁, 否则很难不为自己感到羞愧。 9. The date of April 6 is not set in stone.4月6号这个日期并非板上钉钉。 10. He said he would leave no stone unturned in the search for peace.他说他会想尽办法寻求和平。 11. Scientific opinions are not carved on tablets of stone; they change over the years.科学观点不是刻在石头上不可更改的, 它们会随着时间而改变。 12. I didn't have time to stone the dates.我没有时间给海枣去核。 13. Widows were forbidden to remarry and were stoned to death if they did.寡妇被禁止再婚, 如若再婚会被乱石砸死。 14. He was stoned to death.他是被人用石块砸死的。 15. to stone a road用石铺路 16. to stone the haws去掉红果的核 17. Isabel stood as if turned to stone.伊莎贝尔站着，犹如变成了石头似的。 18. her face became as hard as stone.她的脸变得像石头一样，一点表情也没有。 19. the elevator dropped like a stone.电梯像石头一样重重地落下来。 20. a memorial stone.纪念碑。 21. boundary stones.界石。 22. I weighed 10 stone.我10英石重。 23. [as modifier]stone stretch trousers.石青色的弹力裤。 24. policemen were stoned by the crowd.人群向警察投掷石块。 25. Stephen was stoned to death in Jerusalem.斯蒂芬是在耶路撒冷被用石头砸死的。 26. [as adj. stoned]add 50 g of stoned black olives.加50克去核的黑橄榄。 27. anything can change—nothing is written in stone.任何事都可改变，没有什么是一成不变的。 28. The house was built of grey stone.那幢房子用灰石建成。 29. a stone wall石墙 30. The boy picked up a stone and threw it into the river.那个男孩捡起一块石头丢进河里。 31. I weigh eleven stone two(= 2 pounds).我的体重是十一英石二磅。 32. The pedestal is made of stone.底座是石头做的。 33. stone buildings石头建筑 34. a stone wall一堵石墙 35. We threw stones [=(US) rocks] at the sign.我们朝标志扔小石块。 36. His birthdate and date of death were carved on the stone.他的生日和忌日都刻在了石碑上。 37. precious stones [=gemstones]珍贵的宝石 38. She had stones in her bladder.她膀胱有结石。 39. He weighs 12 stone.他重12英石。 40. The high school is just a stone's throw from his house.这所高中离他家很近。 41. She lives just a stone's throw away from the beach.她住在海滩边。 42. "These new rules are not carved in stone; if they don't work, we'll change them."这些新规定不是永久的；如果没效果，我们就进行更改。 43. Their lawyer said that he would leave no stone unturned in trying to find more evidence.他们的律师说他会尽可能找到更多的证据。 44. The researchers left no stone unturned in their search for the original documents.研究者们千方百计地寻找原始文件。 45. Rioters stoned the building.暴徒们朝大楼扔石头。 46. He was stoned to death for his crimes.他由于所犯罪行而被乱石砸死。 47. stone the peaches before serving.端上桃子之前要去核。 48. "“He's won the lottery!” “Well, stone the crows!”"“他中彩票了！”“哇！” 49. "(US) They sat there, stone silent."他们坐在那里，默不作声。 50. The soup was stone cold.汤全凉了。 51. He was stone broke. [=he had no money at all]他身无分文。 52. stone dead毫无生命气息 53. I thought I had gone stone-deaf.我想我已经全聋了。