chip

[tʃip]

n.缺口, 碎屑, 油炸土豆条, 薄片, 筹码, 芯片, （足球）高球,（高尔夫球）近穴球
v.形成（缺口）, 切下, 凿下, 凑份子, 打高球,近穴击球,将（土豆等）切条

n.[C]

1. 屑片, 碎片

The ground was littered with chips of wood.

地上到处都是木屑。

2. 缺口, 瑕疵

This vase has a chip.

这只花瓶有个疵点。

3. 炸马铃薯条; 炸洋芋片[P]

4. (玩扑克牌用的)筹码

He has lost all his chips.

他赌输掉所有的筹码。

5. (做燃料用的)干粪块

6. 集成电路片; 集成块

Techniques were developed to hook many transistors into chips.

将许多晶体管联结到集成块上的技术已发展成了。

7. 无价值的东西, 琐碎之物

Fame and gain are but chips to him.

他视名利为尘土。

vt.

1. 削, 凿, 铲

He chipped old paint from the walls.

他将旧的油漆从墙上铲下来。

2. 在……上造成缺口

He chipped a hole in the ice.

他在冰上凿了个洞。

3. 把……切成薄片

4. 凿去[(+away)]

5. 插(话); 捐助[(+in)]

May I chip in a word?

我能插句话吗?

If everybody chips in some money, we can buy something nice for her.

如果大家都摊点钱, 我们可以给她买份好东西。

vi.

1. 形成缺口; 碎裂; 剥落

Those plates chip easily.

那些盘子容易碎裂。

2. 插嘴; 捐助[(+in)]

We all chipped in for the benefit of the orphans.

我们大家凑钱帮助这些孤儿。

词形变化

动词过去式: chipped | 动词过去分词: chipped | 动词现在分词: chipping | 动词第三人称单数: chips |

词义辨析

同义:

vi.形成缺口; 碎裂

break  crack

n.屑片, 碎片

piece  bit  crumb  

同义参见:

fracture  flake  scotch  cut  

英英释义

名词 chip:

a small fragment of something broken off from the whole

同义词：bit, flake, fleck, scrap

a triangular wooden float attached to the end of a log line

a piece of dried bovine dung

同义词：cow chip, cow dung, buffalo chip

a thin crisp slice of potato fried in deep fat

同义词：crisp, potato chip, Saratoga chip

a mark left after a small piece has been chopped or broken off of something

同义词：check

a small disk-shaped counter used to represent money when gambling

同义词：poker chip

electronic equipment consisting of a small crystal of a silicon semiconductor fabricated to carry out a number of electronic functions in an integrated circuit

同义词：microchip, micro chip, silicon chip

a low running approach shot

同义词：chip shot

the act of chipping something

同义词：chipping, splintering

动词 chip:

break off (a piece from a whole)

同义词：chip off, come off, break away, break off

cut a nick into

同义词：nick

play a chip shot

form by chipping

break a small piece off from

同义词：knap, cut off, break off

短语词组

chip on one's shoulder

1. 好斗的情绪

He is a man with a chip on his shoulder.

他是个好寻衅吵架的人。

chip in

1. 插话

"He shouldn't be so careless, " chipped in Mrs Smith angrily.

"他不该那样大意, "史密斯太太气愤地插话。

2. 捐助, 出钱

Let's all chip in for a birthday present for Mary.

我们大家出钱买生日礼物送给玛丽。

The company chipped in with a million yuan contribution.

这家公司捐助一百万元。

when the chips are down

1. 在关键时刻

When the chips are down, he will go to any length to save himself.

在关键时刻, 为了保自己他什么事情都干得出来。

补充

chipchip英:[tʃip] 美:[tʃɪp]n.1.碎片When you sharpen a pencil, you make chips.你削铅笔时, 会削下许多碎屑。2.缺口There's a chip in this cup.这杯子上有个缺口。3.炸马铃薯条Potato chips are served for the children.给儿童端上了炸薯条。4.集成电路片vt. & vi.1.(使)切掉碎片This china chips easily.这瓷器很容易碎。

例句

1. I had fish and chips in a cafe.我在咖啡馆吃了炸鱼薯条。 2. a portion of chips一份炸薯条 3. a package of onion-flavored potato chips一包洋葱味薯片 4. It contains real chocolate chips.它里面有真正的巧克力薄片。 5. Their job is to hammer the rough blocks into smaller chips.他们的工作就是把粗糙的木块劈成小块。 6. It's the only mug we've got that hasn't got a chip in it.这是我们唯一一个没有缺口的大杯子。 7. He put the pile of chips in the centre of the table and drew a card.他把那一堆筹码放在桌子中央, 然后抓了一张牌。 8. He was not expected to be released because he was considered a valuable chip in this game.他不可能获得释放, 因为他在这场游戏中被视为非常有价值的筹码。 9. She was a chip off the old block, with the same carefree nature as her mother.她同她的母亲一样, 生性无忧无虑。 10. Lewis is a chip off the old block, a hothead and a bully just like his dad.刘易斯酷似他的父亲, 性格暴躁, 横行霸道。 11. He had this chip on his shoulder about my mum and dad thinking that they're better than him.我的父母亲认为他们比他优秀, 他为此心中愤愤不平。 12. He's had his chips.他完蛋了。 13. It's difficult to tell who is 'average' and who is not until the chips are down.只有到关键时刻才能区分出谁“一般”, 谁不一般。 14. He put down his glass of whisky so hard that he chipped the glass.他放下威士忌酒杯时用力太大, 把杯子磕掉了一块。 15. He used an axe to chip the ice.他用了斧头将冰敲碎。 16. chip your pet.将芯片植入你的宠物体内。 17. Steel baths are lighter but chip easily.钢制浴缸更轻, 但容易破损。 18. She chipped one of my best glasses.她碰碎了我最好的玻璃杯。 19. He chipped a piece off the edge of the cup.他把茶杯的边打碎了一块。 20. He chipped a few pieces of ice from the large block.他从大冰块上凿下来几小块。 21. He chipped a figure out of wood.他用木头削成了一个雕像。 22. These cups chip easily.这些茶杯容易破碎。 23. The paint is chipping badly.油漆在严重剥落。 24. granite chips support the track.碎花岗岩铺垫在轨道下面。 25. a poker chip.扑克牌筹码。 26. we had to chip ice off the upper deck.我们不得不把冰从上甲板上凿下来。 27. the paint had chipped off the gate.漆从门上剥落下来。 28. it required a craftsman to chip the blocks of flint to the required shape.需要工匠把燧石块凿成所需的形状。 29. [no obj.]she chipped away at the ground outside the door.她在门外的地面上挖凿。 30. he chipped a superb shot over the keeper.他踢出一记漂亮的弧线球射门，越过了守门员。 31. rivals may chip away at one's profits by undercutting product prices.竞争对手会以更低的产品价格来减少对方的利润。 32. Rollie chipped in with nine saves and five wins.罗利贡献了9次救球，5次得分。 33. the council will chip in a further £30,000 a year.市政会将每年追加投入30,000英镑。 34. [with direct speech]‘He's right,’ Gloria chipped in.“他是对的，”格洛丽亚插话道。 35. This dish has a chip in it.这碟子有个缺口。 36. My dad still has a chip on his shoulder about being thrown out of school.我爸爸仍为被学校开除一事感到愤愤不平。 37. They chipped the paint trying to get the table through the door.他们想把桌子搬过门去，结果把油漆给碰掉了。 38. We all chipped in and bought him a present when he left.他走的时候，我们凑份子给他买了一件礼物。 39. wood chips木屑 40. chips of stone碎石片 41. The cup has a chip in/on it.杯子上有个豁口。 42. chocolate chips巧克力碎粒 43. chocolate chip cookies [=cookies with small bits of chocolate in them]碎粒巧克力饼干 44. tortilla chips脆玉米片 45. a bag of chips一袋炸薯片 46. computer/silicon chips计算机芯片；硅片 47. buffalo/cow chips干牛粪 48. His son is a real chip off the old block.他的儿子长得和他一模一样。 49. He has had a chip on his shoulder ever since he didn't get the promotion he was expecting.自从未能如愿升职以来，他就憋着一肚子的怨气。 50. "I will run the best campaign I can, then let the chips fall where they may."我将尽我所能做好竞选活动，至于结果怎样，顺其自然。 51. True friends will stand by you when the chips are down.真正的朋友会在你有难时给以支持。 52. I bit into something hard and chipped my tooth.我咬到硬物，牙齿崩了一块。 53. He fell and chipped a bone in his knee.他摔了一跤，把膝盖骨摔掉了一块。 54. She chipped a nail. [=she broke a small piece of hardened nail polish off a fingernail]她把指甲油碰掉了一小块。 55. a chipped cup/tooth有豁口的杯子/牙齿 56. China chips easily.瓷器容易破损。 57. The paint had chipped off/away.油漆已经剥落。 58. He chipped away the ice from the car's windshield.他把冰从车的挡风玻璃上敲下来。 59. The sculptor chipped away/off bits of stone.雕刻家一点点地敲凿石料。 60. The geologist chipped [=cut] the specimen out of the rock face.地质学家从岩石表面凿下标本。 61. The sculptor chipped away at the stone/marble.雕刻家一点点地敲凿石头/大理石。 62. There have been endless efforts to chip away at [=gradually reduce] social prejudice.人们一直在为逐渐消除社会偏见而不懈努力。 63. His failures chipped away at his self-confidence.屡次失败逐渐削弱了他的自信。 64. The golfer chipped the ball onto the green.高尔夫球手把球切到果岭上。 65. She chipped the soccer ball over the goalie's head.她撮球越过守门员头顶。 66. He chipped a pass to his teammate.他把球撮起传给队友。 67. The golfer chipped onto the green.高尔夫球手把球切到果岭上。 68. She chipped in for par. [=she made a par by hitting a chip shot that went into the hole]她近穴击球进洞，完成标准杆。 69. We all chipped in [=contributed] to buy him a gift.我们一起出钱给他买了份礼物。 70. "If we all chip in [=help (out)], the work will get done quickly."如果我们都来出一把力，这工作很快就会完成。 71. We each chipped in 10 dollars.我们每人凑了10美元。 72. "“He left hours ago,” Sue chipped in. [=chimed in]"“他几个小时前就离开了。”苏插话道。