neutralize 详细解释

neutralize

['nju:trəl.aiz]

v.使中立, 使无效, 中和

vt.

1. 使无效, 抵消

Rising prices neutralized increased wages.

上涨的物价使增加的工资化为乌有。

2. 使中立化

Switzerland was neutralized in 1815.

瑞士于一八一五年实现中立。

3. 【化】【电】使中和

neutralize an acid with a base

以碱中和酸

词形变化

名词: neutralizer | 动词过去式: neutralized | 动词过去分词: neutralized | 动词现在分词: neutralizing | 动词第三人称单数: neutralizes |

词义辨析

同义参见:

negative  counteract  counterbalance  offset  

英英释义

动词 neutralize:

make politically neutral and thus inoffensive

make ineffective by counterbalancing the effect of

同义词:neutralise, nullify, negate

oppose and mitigate the effects of by contrary actions

同义词:counteract, countervail, counterbalance

get rid of (someone who may be a threat) by killing

同义词:neutralise, liquidate, waste, knock off, do in

make incapable of military action

同义词:neutralise

make chemically neutral

同义词:neutralise

补充

neutralizeneutralize英:[ˈnju:trəlaiz] 美:[ˈnutrəˌlaɪz, ˈnju-]vt.1.使失效; 抵消; 中和2.使(一个国家)中立化

例句

1. Their aim is to neutralize the Council's propaganda campaign.他们的目标就是让议会的宣传活动失去作用。 2. The intruder smashed a window to get in and then neutralized the alarm system.闯入者砸碎一扇窗户进入室内, 然后破坏了报警系统。 3. Antacids relieve pain by neutralizing acid in the contents of the stomach.抗酸药通过中和胃里的酸性物质来缓解疼痛。 4. Scientists have used radiation to neutralize static electricity.科学家已采用辐射来消除静电。 5. those who want to neutralize Japan那些希望使日本中立的国家 6. We have neutralized the terrorists.我们已消灭恐怖分子的有生力量。 7. to neutralize a city to prevent bombing宣布某城市中立以避免被轰炸 8. My efforts were neutralized by your one word.你的一句话把我的一切努力全给毁了。 9. impatience at his frailty began to neutralize her fear.对他的脆弱的焦躁开始让她不那么害怕了。 10. to neutralize a threat解除威胁 11. The soldiers tried to neutralize the attack by dividing the invading army.士兵们竭力通过分割入侵之敌来瓦解进攻。 12. This medicine neutralizes stomach acids.这种药中和胃酸。 13. The lands between the warring countries were neutralized.交战国之间的地区被设为中立区。