dole 详细解释

dole

[dəul]

vt.发放救济
n.施舍品, 失业救济金
n.<古>悲伤

n.

1. 赈济物, 施舍物[C]

2. (赈济物的)一份[S][(+of)]

a dole of soup

一份救济汤

3. 【英】【口】失业救济金[the S]

vt.[(+out)]

1. 发放(赈济物)

The Red Cross flew to the area of the floods, ready to dole out supplies of food and medicine.

红十字会飞往洪涝地区, 准备发放食物与药品。

2. 以小份发给

词形变化

动词过去式: doled | 动词过去分词: doled | 动词现在分词: doling | 动词第三人称单数: doles |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.发放

give  donate  allot  dispense  grant  deal out  mete out  

同义参见:

charity  payment  alms  

英英释义

名词 dole:

a share of money or food or clothing that has been charitably given

money received from the state

同义词:pogy, pogey

补充

doledole英:[dəul] 美:[dol]n.1.救济物They have accepted doles.他们已经接受了救济物品。2.失业救济金Many families are living on the dole since the strike.罢工以来, 许多家庭靠失业救济金度日。

例句

1. How much is the dole now?现在的失业救济金是多少? 2. It's not easy living on the dole.靠失业救济金生活十分困难。 3. He's been on the dole for years.他多年来一直领取失业救济金。 4. to dole out something to someone给某人发放某物 5. to dole out food to the needy少量地发给穷人食物 6. she is drawing the dole.她在领取救济。 7. [as modifier]my next dole cheque.我的下一张救济支票。 8. the scanty portions of food doled out to them.稀缺的食物按份额发放给他们。 9. another 21,300 people joined the dole queues in May.五月份又有21,300人领取失业救济金。 10. dole money失业救济金 11. The government is changing the rules for receiving the dole. [=(US) welfare]政府正在修改享受失业救济金的规定。 12. They've been on/off the dole for a year.他们领取/不再领取失业救济金已经一年了。 13. They're going on/off the dole.他们开始领取/不再领取失业救济金。 14. She is always doling out advice on relationships.她总是给别人提出有关人际关系的建议。 15. The organization has doled out millions of dollars in grants.这一组织已发放了数百万美元的补助金。 16. The nurse doles the pills out carefully.护士小心地分发药片。 17. "The agency doles out [=hands out, distributes] food to thousands of needy families each year."这个机构每年都给成千上万户贫困家庭发放食物。